Saturday 29th May 1999
Good news the PA-2007
(rev 1.2) motherboards have successfully demonstrated they can and will
support AMD newest processor, the 'sharptooth' K6-III. At
this stage FIC still do not endorse use of the K6-III processor on the
PA-2007 motherboard.
I have received plentiful
e-mails about the cx4140 beta BIOS. The cx4140 beta BIOS which
adds support for the AMD K6 III still requires third party software utilities
to tweak the cpu for maximum performance. Here's a report from Mike
and dreams do come true.....
Subject: K6-III on a
PA-2007
From: mike@ibm.net
Date: 5/27/99 9:44 PM Eastern
Daylight Time
FYI, I have been running
a K6-III 400 on a PA-2007 for 3 days now with no problems.
PA-2007 V1.2, 586A southbridge
Beta bios CD4140
412.4 Mhz (75*5.5)
2.4v
1 64MB SDRAM stick, manufacturer
unknown.
My main worry prior to installation
was the 12A+ current draw, but so far, so good. The various
components with heat sinks near the CPU only get warm enough to touch with
a finger, perhaps 110F.
Don't have the time to run
benchmarks, but average Unreal FPS was up about 57% over a K6-1-225,
probably limited by my single Voodoo 2 card.
I haven't tried 450 Mhz
yet. I'm thinking that at some point I'll find the limit of the motherboard
voltage regulator by melting something, and I don't feel like installing
and setting up a new MB right now.
And that's all I have to
say about that.
Mike
Will Friend sent me another
report of a PA-2007 motherboard with a K6-III 412.5MHz effort:
Subject: PA2007 @ 412.5MHz
From: Will Friend
Date: Tue 25/05/99 9:19
Just thought I would let
you know that I am running the PA-2007 at 412.5MHz with an AMD K6-III
with no problems!
Configuration is as follows:
Beta bios CD4140b
256MByte ECC PC100 SDRAM
Front Side Bus @ 75MHz
- CLK1 = 1-2, CLK2 = 2-3, CLK3 = 1-2
CPU Freq. Multiplier
@ 5.5 - FREQ1 =1-2, FREQ2 =1-2, FREQ3 =2-3
CPU Voltage @ 2.4VDC
- VR - 7-8 and 11-12
I am also using TweakBIOS
and PowerTweak utilities to optimize various BIOS processor settings.
All in all, I am getting VERY good performance!! I think I'll
keep this motherboard a bit longer!
I tried the 109CD12, 113CD13,
and CD4140b BIOS. All provide the same performance. I am currently
using CD4140b.
Thanks,
Will Friend
Good luck with your overclocking
efforts and keep a close check on the hot components particularly the voltage
regulator.
Friday 26th March 1999
FIC have surprised every PA-2007 motherboard owner with a new release
BIOS
update? Thank you to all who sent e-mails to alert me to
the fact. There are two new BIOS's documented on the Taiwanese FIC
website to add support for AMD K6-2 processor. Has anyone
tried either?
The first BIOS ver 1.14cd14
dated 1999-03-17 is for the PA-2007 motherboard PCB rev 1.1 with VIA Apollo
VP2 and South Bridge 586A only. I think FIC messed up as I have download
the cd1414.zip BIOS
file (checksum: AD12H) and flashed my rev 1.2 Southbridge 586A motherboard
and it reports the BIOS as version 113cd14 dated 01/04/1999-VT82C590VP2-2A5LC008C-00.
Windows 95B 2.5 didn't fuss and everything started as it should.
So far all benchmarks reveal no performance losses or gains - my system
runs the same before and after. May I also boldly state that the
FIC documentation should read PA-2007 both PCB 1.1 and PCB 1.2 with VIA
Apollo VP2 and South Bridge 586A only.
The second BIOS ver 1.14cn14
date 1999-03-17 is for the PA-2007 motherboard
PCB 1.2 with VIA Apollo
VP2 and South Bridge 586B only. I don't know about this one.
I need your help here again.....
I hope to see benchmarks
from anyone with a CXT core K6-2 or a K6-3 - does it add write allocation
support?
For anyone attempting a
BIOS upgrade you should make sure have read the excellent information FIC
have on the BIOS update procedure. Check
it out now.
Can the PA-2007 motherboard
really support a K6-3? I have an interesting e-mail from Robert:
http://www.realworldtech.com/index.cfm
Posted a article New Report: IIIrd Time may not be
charm. In this report it gave amperage requirements of the Pentium
III and K6-III. In the article it was stated that most voltage regulators
for socket seven mobo's were designed to handle ten amps, and
the K6-3 used up to 12.5 amps, and to check your mobo before installing
the new generation. I also tried to find this information on FIC/tw website
to no avail. Do you by any chance have this information, or is it
something we should worry about? Thanks again for a great website.
Robert
The question is are the PA-2007
voltage regulators capable of supplying the needs of a K6-3 cpu running
300MHz and beyond without exceeding their ratings, overheating and frying
themselves. I don't know current ratings of the PA-2007 voltage regulators.
I need to check the markings on both of the regulators on the motherboard
but that means stripping the board out of the case. To be continued......
Sunday 7th March 1999
Once again Frank T.
Mars provides some interesting information about some software which could
help us increase the performance of the AMD K6-3 cpus if we cannot get
a new BIOS for the PA-2007 motherboard. Below is the e-mail he sent
me.
Hey Antonio,
The newer k6 chips..388..400 etc. use the new cxt core, which is good
for about 8-9% in performance. But you need a new bios update for
this core And from what I can understand this Setk6v2 file can basically
do the same....I think...and Hope
All this falls into place for the K6-3....same core...CXT.
For more info on the cxt core chips try www.anandtech.com new review
of theK6-3.....Looks like it blows intel away...LOL
And for info on Setk6v2 try www.lostcircuits.com
aka MS's BBS.
From what I understand this file setk6v2
is used when you bootup and you can preset the new chip features...new
write features in the core. As soon as I can translate or find a english
ver of this I'll send it to ya. But it looks like FIC will not give a new
bios for the PA2007....So a file like setk6v2 or a file of this nature
may be the only hope for running a k6-3 cxt core chip correctly on the
PA2007 imho.
Regards
Frank T. Mars
Thank you to everyone who has
sent me e-mail in response to my recent update. I have also had a
note from Jim Williams who is currently successfully running setk6
version 2 with a AMD K6-2 333MHz processor running 375MHz on his
PA-2007 motherboard. He writes:
I'm with you about the K6-3.
I now have the K6-2 333 running at 375mhz on my PA-2007.
It has the CXT core and I use the SetK6 utility to enable write allocation.
It gets quite a boost from the SetK6 version 2 utility. The
original Setk6 doesn't work with the CXT core.
I'll also email FIC about the bios update. If enough of us do
it, maybe
they'll get off their butts and get one for the K6-3. I
think they owe
us that. There are a lot of PA-2007 mainboards out there.
Thanks for your website!
Jim
Note: I have not personally
tried this software yet. I hope to in the future as soon as
the K6-3 are reasonably priced here in Australia.
Saturday
28th February 1999
The AMD K6-3 has been released
but will it work on the PA-2007 motherboard? As so many have discovered
the K6-2 processors work fine on revision 1.2 boards and can be overclocked
most often without the aid of higher voltages. AMD's K6-3 as well
as the fastest K6-2 cpus have a new core known as the CXT core which include
features to enhance its performance. A new BIOS is needed to support
the new K6 CXT core processors. Some time ago I e-mailed FIC technical
support but they say they dropped BIOS support for the PA-2007 a long time
ago. Here is the FIC Technical support response to my request for
a BIOS update:
"FIC decide not to upgrade PA-2007 to support K6(2) & K6(3) CPUs
for a long time already. It is our policy I can not submit your request."
Looks like unless we
bug FIC
Technical Support with e-mails we may never see a AMD K6-3 cpu working
to its full potential on the FIC PA-2007 motherboard.
Monday
20th October 1998
Leslie P. Chamness has e-mailed
me some information about problems discovered with certain Western Digital
hard drives and the VIA chipset.
(Taken from the Western Digital
web site)
"There is a known issue
involving a small shipment of Western
Digital high-performance
WD Caviar Ultra DMA hard drives and the VIA VPX and
VP2/97 (also marketed as
AMD-640) chipsets.
During the initiation phase
of an Ultra DMA read data transfer, a series of
commands are issued by the
hard drive, the BIOS and the VIA chipset. A
deviation from standard
protocol by the VIA VPX and VP2/97 chipsets is
causing the system and the
hard drive to go out of synchronization,
resulting in a system that
does not respond or locks up.
Hard Drives Affected:
The specific Western
Digital hard drives affected have CCC: C1
firmware, were shipped between
9/10/97 and 10/8/97, with model numbers
AC35100 and AC36400.
Solution:
Current shipments
of Western Digital hard drives are not affected by
this VIA Chipset issue.
If using a Western Digital hard drive that has an
issue with the VIA chipset,
you must disable the Ultra DMA."
I had
a WD hard drive with this problem. I did not have a problem
with it until I upgraded my OS to Win98. Then I thought
it was a bug in the OS and worked on it with Microsoft for about
6 weeks. Then I came across the above message buried deep within
Western Digital's web site. The symptom of the problem was that my
computer would crash at random whenever I enabled Ultra DMA. Worked
fine if DMA was disabled. The solution was I contacted Western Digital
and they exchanged my drive for another one under warranty.
Thought you might like to know...
Leslie P. Chamness
Wednesday
30th September 1998
A minor glitch has been
discovered which affects K6-2 processors running Windows 95 OSR2, OSR2.1,
or OSR2.5 (does not affect Windows 98) and clock speeds of 350MHz and higher.
It is not an actual silicon flaw but rather a software timing loop that
is sensitive to the K6-2 processor speed. The symptoms are "Windows
Protection " errors after Starting Windows 95 and usually on reboot it
does not occur again.
There is more information
on fixing the flaw available in a bulletin
on AMD's web site.
Thanks to the guys at HPC
who have made the patch publicly available - Windows
95 patch - get it now before it is taken down.
This patch should make it
even easier to overclock the K6-2 300 to 366MHz when running Windows 95.
Wednesday 9th September
1998
Well it has been a long
time between updates but unfortunately there has been very little earth
shattering information about the PA-2007 motherboard to post.
Thank you for your patience
during my absence. Don't ever forget this is your site too.
Now start up your mail program and send me whatever information you think
is relevant so I can post it here.
For all the US readers I
have posted a link to an ftp site based in the US which is an exact mirror
of FIC's Taiwan ftp site. Thanks go to Jonny Gerow for sending me
the url and giving US based readers a faster alternative to FIC Taiwan
ftp site.
FIC
ftp mirror site
FIC
ftp mirror site - PA 2007 BIOS area
Wednesday 5th August
1998
Here is a tip which could
help those of you trying to upgrade to Windows 98. Thanks go to Nabil
Yaghi for e-mailing the information to me.
I own an FIC PA-2007 motherboard running a K-6 233. I had this
weird problem when I installed win98 oem on my system. The system
would reset itself whenever i tried to load quicktime 3 or tried to access
directx tool in the directx folder. Also it would not access my network.
The same system ran fine under win95b, c and NT4 with and without service
release 3. I contacted FIC technical support and they told me to
enable USB in bios. I did this and the system is running fine under
Win98. I just wanted to let you know as some of your readers might
be having similar problems.
Monday 27th July 1998
Finally, success
with the EZ-S.M.A.R.T. software. As reported earlier, EZ-S.M.A.R.T.
is software from Micro House that
will monitor and report the operating condition of S.M.A.R.T. hard disks.
Today, I installed
a fresh copy of Windows 95b on the S.M.A.R.T. capable ide hard disk and
then installed the EZ-S.M.A.R.T. software. It does work, and
regardless of the BIOS S.M.A.R.T. HDD capability setting - whether enabled
or disabled. So, I must look to the FIC god to answer the big question.
What exactly does the S.M.A.R.T. BIOS support do?
OK, once installed
the EZ-S.M.A.R.T. interface can be accessed by clicking on the system tray
icon (near the time in the task bar). The interface has five tabs,
Drive Parameters, Status, History, Configure and About.
Each time Windows 95 is started the EZ-S.M.A.R.T. software will monitor
the S.M.A.R.T. hard disks for any S.M.A.R.T. triggers and alert you with
an error message.
Please note that it is important
that the ide drivers are installed and working properly. Only then
will EZ-S.M.A.R.T. work. I did not try the VIA ide bus master drivers
as the EZ-S.M.A.R.T. FAQ recommends disabling the driver's ultra dma mode.
Ouch, this will hurt performance.
From Roger Thelemann I have
some benchmarks. He has an FIC PA-2007 with Bios 113CD135.
Running AMD K6-2 300 over clocked to 338, 75X4.5 at 2.4V.
Runs great and stable except
for start up I have to hit the reset button for it to boot up properly.
My System
Windows 98
AMD K6-2 300 O/C to 338
FIC PA-2007 Rev. 1.2
Bios 113CD135
10ns 2x64 MB SDRAM (PNY)
Diamond Viper V330 PCI Video
Card
Creative Labs 3D Voodoo
2 accelerator card 8MB
Western Digital HD
5.1 and 1.62
Sanyo CD 3 Changer
Creative Soundblaster AWE64
Gold
US Robotics 56K modem
Wintune 98 (offline test)
Clock rate 338
MHz
Dhrystone 876
mips
Whetstone 391
mflops
Overall mem
549 mb/s
Read mem 658
mb/s
Write mem 652
mb/s
Copy mem 283
mb/s
Winbench 98
Clock rate 338
MHz
CPUmark32 693
FPUmark 1090
Sunday 26th July 1998
Now for a Quake 2 benchmark
sent to me by the Funny Man:
Just wanna drop yet another
benchmark bomb on the already flooded with, look at me and my 3DNOW
scene. One twist though. I am NOT running a V2 and not running
at 100mhz Super7 board. Sound boring. I think not. This was
the most bang, banging?, for my buck I ever got from a $100 computer
upgrade.
I tested at 68mhz (75 works
but my CD-rom don't like it so i stayed with 68) and at 206/68 (get a baseline
from my old k6-200), 274/68 and 308/68. Well let the budget
gamer masses know: This chip rocks when supported in UNREAL and Quake2.
Quake2 3.17
|
|
206/68 K6 |
206/68 3dnow |
274/68 3dnow |
308/68 3dnow |
342/68 3dnow |
rendition |
512x200 |
21.9 |
24 |
28.5 |
31.6 |
33.4 |
rendition |
640x480 |
21.3 |
23.6 |
25 |
28.6 |
30.3 |
powervr |
640x480 |
13.1 |
13.8 |
14.3 |
15.8 |
17.2 |
vquake2 |
640x480 |
22.8 |
22.9 |
26.8 |
|
|
software |
320x200 |
18.68 |
23.8 |
24.9 |
26.3 |
28.1 |
software |
640x480 |
9.3 |
12 |
14.2 |
15.3 |
17.9 |
Default settings sound on,
minigl 5/23 for stealth2
o/c to 59mhz,
powervr default settings,
software default,
vquake AA=7,
surface cache off.
System.
PA-2007 ver 1.2,
32megs 10ns sdram,
2.1gb seagate.
NOTE: Without 3dnow was
run with cl_paricles and l_dynamic off, with 3dnow I turned it back
on for full graphics and had very little performance hit as opposed to
a lot without 3dnow. (loss .4fps with them off and 3dnow)
This chip rocks!!
I have unreal scores too I will post them later today.
FUNNY MAN
Wednesday 22th July 1998
I have delayed updating
this site, in the hope I would have the S.M.A.R.T. capability of
the new BIOS 113cd13 working on my PA-2007 motherboard. FIC tell
me that you need software to access the S.M.A.R.T. hard disk diagnostic
information.
Sure, when you look
hard enough you find it. I found EZ-S.M.A.R.T. v2.5 software from
Micro House that will monitor and
report the operating condition of S.M.A.R.T. hard disks. The EZ-S.M.A.R.T.
setup installs the utility and then launches, smartupd.exe,
a Windows 95 SMART update program from Microsoft. Now everything
is S.M.A.R.T. capable but unfortunately I get the following error:
Bad news. I cannot
solve the problem and I cannot prove that the S.M.A.R.T. capability works.
So is it the PA-2007 BIOS or the hard disk or the software (operating system
included) that causes the failure? I will have to contact Technical
support - FIC, Seagate and Micro House.
A big Thank You to all those
PA-2007 owners who have sent benchmarks. I will post them soon,
so look out for them.
Wednesday 15th July 1998
Alexander Marx has sent
me some interesting K6-2 3D benchmark results which I will post on the
PA-2007 Technical Reference Benchmark Page.
Below is an excerpt from his note:
"I have been successful
in getting the k6-2/266 up and running on my PA-2007.
My System:
FIC PA-2007 rev 1.2
Beta Bios 113cd135 cpu is
identified as K6-2
128mb (2x64) SDRAM (Hyundai)
rem: I use fastest possible
timings and 4-bank interleave
Standard Heatsink and Fan
cpu used is amd k6-2 266
2.2v
Clock generator on Board:
W48C67-01H 1734T
Chipset used is VT82C590
Apollo VP2 (595_9737CD+586A_9727CD)
First i tried the standard
4x66 at 2.1v. It ran perfectly, but couldn't
satisfy my appetite for speed
in Unreal. Then
i went on to 4.5x66 at 2.1v. Amazingly it ran rock solid. This
is my standard
setting now.
I cannot approve that it
works with any of the 75mhz settings because unfortunately
my Sdram is not able to keep up (i think). I also encountered
this problem with my 166mmx
p5, so it's not k6-2 specific. The
whole thing worked also with 5x66 at 2.1v but, i had a few shell32.dll
and kernel32.dll errors in win98,
so i tried 2.3v and it was stable
until, well... until my win98 blew up with a
registry error that couldn't be fixed without
a complete reinstall (it halted at startup). I suspect, although
i am not completely
sure, that it was caused by overclocking. I
went back to 300/66 but changed the voltage to 2.2v as described on your
page. This Machine is
running very fast now and best of all - rock solid. In five
days of extensive (i mean it - 15 hours a day!) use i encountered not
one crash or any strange behavior.
Lately i downloaded the optimized Q2 minigl
from AMD and it
rocks. I want to give you some Benchmarks, too
If you are interested in
more details, I will be glad to give you more information to contribute
to your page - It is the main reason that now I have pentium2-like performance
and saved at least half my money. By the way, please excuse
my terrible language - i am a german who knows english only from surfing
the internet and playing silly computer games.
See you
Alexander"
Hot
news.
ftp://ftp.fic.com.tw/bios/
Whoops
my BIOS flash screwed up! Go directly to the FIC site
and check out the procedure
on BIOS recovery.
Hot
news. I have a new beta BIOS, 113cd135, which has
solved K6-2 looping reboot problem for Frank T. Mars. Thanks
goes to Frank for testing this BIOS. E-mail me if you have this problem
and I can send you the BIOS file.
Download
the 113cd135 BIOS here!
Jonathan Sasse has put together
an excellent report documenting his experience overclocking
the K6 266 on the PA-2007 motherboard.
I have done some more work
and posted a preliminary How-to-guide
for updating system BIOS. It will be further enhanced when I
gather more information on the common problems encountered when flashing
the system BIOS. E-mail me with your experiences and fixes.
FIC have posted new memory
support documentation for the PA-2007. It documents the 64 MB and
128 MB tested with beta BIOS revision 113cd133. The report is available
on Your Page.
The PA-2007
Archive page is online now. You will find all the old news articles
and more.
Why
does my VIA chipset-based motherboard crash under Windows98?
Sorry to all owners of the
PA-2012 motherboard. I do not have a PA-2012 motherboard which
I can do my core voltage testing with. Therefore I cannot help you
with a 2.2V setting.
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