NegroLeague Introduction


  • 1886: First black league formed (Southern League of Colored Baseballists).

  • 1887: Cincinnati Browns enter second black league
    formed (League of Colored Baseball Players).

  • 1920: Rube Foster organizes the best of the then
    independent black teams into the Negro National League.

  • 1921: Cuban Stars, drawn to Cincinnati in part by
    presence of star Reds pitcher Dolf (the Pride of Havana)
    Luque, become first Negro League team to rent major-league
    park (Redland Field) for full year.

  • 1934: Cincinnati native DeHart Hubbard, the first
    African-American to win a individual gold medal in the
    Olympics (long jump, 1924, Paris), founds the Cincinnati
    Tigers.

  • 1935: Cincinnati native Percy Reed travels extensively
    with the Tigers and umpires numerous Negro Leagues games.

  • 1937: Tigers enter the newly formed Negro American
    League (NAL) led by big-time manager Ted (Double Duty)
    Radcliffe and Cincinnati native pitchers Porter Moss
    (submarining right-hander), Jesse Houston (23-game winner)
    and Roy Partlow (16-year Negro Leaguer who was also a fine hitter

  • 1938: Tigers disperse, as several key players —
    including manager Radcliffe, Moss and star slugger Neil
    Robinson — hook on with the Memphis Red Sox, leading them
    to the NAL title.

  • 1940: Puerto Rican Winter League batting champ, .443).
  • 1940: Cincinnati Buckeyes play in the Negro Leagues.

  • 1942: Two Cincinnati teams play in the Negro Leagues,
    the Cincinnati-Cleveland Buckeyes (starring future major
    leaguer Sam Jethroe) and the Cincinnati Clowns (1942-43).


  • 1944-45: The Clowns, who agree to tone down their
    act, officially begin play in the NAL, under the name
    Cincinnati-Indianapolis Clowns, including star outfielder Henry
    (Speed) Merchant, a Cincinnati native (1940-54 in the Negro
    Leagues).

  • 1946: Satchel Paige and slugger Luke Easter play for
    the Cincinnati Crescents in a late-fall/early winter Negro
    League.

  • 1947: Jackie Robinson breaks major-league color
    barrier; Tom Turner, future Tristate resident, breaks in with
    Chicago American Giants; Chuck Harmon, future Red, breaks
    in with Indianapolis Clowns.

  • 1948: Last season of the Negro National League.

  • 1949: Covington native Don Johnson breaks in with
    Chicago American Giants at Crosley Field, goes on
    to play four years in Negro Leagues (1949-52).

  • 1951: James Jenkins, future Tristate resident, breaks
    in with Indianapolis Clowns.

  • 1953: Charlie Davis, future Tristate resident, breaks in
    with Memphis Red Sox.

  • 1954: Chuck Harmon, future Tristate resident, breaks
    Reds color barrier; Cincinnati native Bunny Warren
    barnstorms with Detroit Stars.

  • 1958: Cincinnati native Sonny Webb barnstorms with
    Detroit Stars.

  • 1959: Last of the all-white major league teams (Boston
    Red Sox) is integrated (Pumpsie Green.)

  • 1960: Last year of the Negro American League
    (Birmingham Black Barons, Detroit-New Orleans Stars, Kansas
    City Monarchs and Raleigh Tigers.)
Thanks to Cincinnati Enquirer®.
Pier 64k PC Services©
Ric Adams
Pier64Kservices@go.com
1