WP
chronicles trauma of Kashmir killings
By
our correspondent
WASHINGTON:
Behind those figures of people that get killed in Kashmir everyday lie
ghastly stories, "the stories with human faces". The Washington Post published
one such story, "a first hand" account of its correspondent in Srinagar.
He
describes the journalistic trauma while reporting war zones, quoting Nietzsche
who once compared journalists to crows alighting from a wire one by one
to swoop down on a hapless victim. The story goes: Being a newspaper reporter
in Kashmir is undeniably adventurous. There is hardly a lean day for a
reporter hungry for news in this valley of beauty and bloodshed in far
northern India, along the disputed border with Pakistan.
Death
and destruction are our staple fare, our necessary thrill. We inhabit
a veritable pasture of news; we can graze at random and unearth fresh
horrors. The Indian government says 20,000 people have died in Kashmir
since 1989, when violent conflict broke out between the army and groups
of armed militants seeking independence. Others say the number is closer
to 70,000. I feel as if I have witnessed more than my share of those deaths,
growing more indifferent with each one.
Aug
23, 1992, was my first day in journalism. I was 20. My first assignment
was to go to a police station here in Srinagar, the urban center of the
Kashmir Valley, and collect information on six dead bodies lying there,
riddled with bullets. I accompanied several photographers to the station.
They
worked as I stared at the mutilated bodies in their blood-soaked clothes.
Their entrails were exposed, their faces, unrecognizable. That evening,
I could not eat. I couldn't sleep for days; the corpses haunted my dreams.
At
the time, I didn't realise that this was a prelude to an unending tryst
with death and mayhem. But as the months passed, and the deadly game between
security forces and militant groups continued, the violence began to seem
mundane to me, almost normal, a part of my daily reporting routine. There
were exceptions of course, days when death was anything but routine.
Oct
12, 1996 comes to mind: I'm half-asleep, sipping my morning tea. The phone
rings. It's my police contact. My mind is racing as I begin to scribble
notes. How many? Where? When? I call my photographer and then I'm out
of my house, riding my bike like a madman.
We
arrive to find wailing women and unshaven, huddled men. The dead bodies
lie scattered, like rag dolls discarded by careless children. I feel my
legs growing heavy. I feel incredibly tired. I want to throw down my notebook
and sit silently with the mourners. Then I hear the photographer's shutter
clicking.
The
noise forces me to remember that I have a story to do. I examine the bodies.
I take out my notebook and start asking my questions. Who? What time?
Any witnesses? For years, there has been nothing to write or think about
in the valley except the violence. If I manage to avoid doing a news story
on that day's gory details, I inevitably end up writing a feature about
orphans or widows of the conflict.
When
violence rules the day, there is nothing but tears to jerk from the reader's
soul. Nietzsche once compared journalists to crows alighting from a wire
one by one to swoop down on a hapless victim. If this is what we are,
waiting with our notebooks and cameras for death to strike again, then
the killing fields of Kashmir offer a feast, even for the most gluttonous
birds of prey.
In
the evening, no journalist here can think of leaving the office without
scanning the police bulletin on the day's toll of army bunkers assaulted,
houses destroyed by fire, militants gunned down. If we missed something,
our editors would be most unhappy. As I became more proficient at chronicling
this unending cycle of death, I felt more satisfaction at the end of the
day, rather than revulsion and sleeplessness.
Killings
meant bylines, headlines, good play. Every day, my colleagues and I would
gather, like vultures on a wire, to await the next tragedy, hoping we
would make Page 1. Finally, the time came when I lost a close school friend
in the violence -- and felt nothing. I wanted to cry, but the tears had
dried up. My friend's was one of perhaps 20 routine deaths I saw that
day in the police bulletin. Because I was unmoved, I felt ashamed and
afraid of myself. What has happened to me?
Have
I sacrificed normal human feelings to the thrill of reporting such violence?
I am immune to death. I have lost the ability to mourn. I am numb. And
I watch with horror my own excitement as I launch into the next story:
Ten killed, 14 wounded ... that is my tragedy as a reporter in Kashmir.
(Courtesy
The News 27-09-99)
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