2pac Shakur
Biography
Tupac Shakur (2pac) was a very active young man who had a brilliant
rap career that was only surpassed by his acting abilities. These two natural talents were
shadowed by the terribly violent life he lead. Here is a detailed biography of the slain
rapper.
September 1968: Tupac's mother, Afeni Shakur, joins the New York
Black Panther party at age 22.
April 1969: Afeni is arrested and charged with conspiracy to bomb
several public areas in New York City. While out on bail, Afeni courts two men: Legs, a
local hood, and Billy, a member of the party.
February 1971: Afeni, pregnant with Tupac, has her bail revoked;
she's sent to the Women's House of Detention in Greenwich Village.
June 16, 1971: Shortly after his mom is acquitted on bombing
charges, Tupac Amaru Shakur is born in New York. Tupac Amaru is an Inca name meaning,
"shining serpent." Shakur is Arabic for "thankful to God."
1975-1983: Tupac's family shuttles between the Bronx and Harlem, at
times living in shelters. In 83 Legs comes to live with the Shakur family; Tupac
"claims" him as his father. Legs gets Afeni into crack.
September 1983: Afeni enrolls 12- year-old Tupac in the 127th Street
Ensemble, a Harlem theater group. In his first performance Tupac plays Travis in "A
Raisin in the Sun."
June 1986: Shakur's family moves to Baltimore. As MC New York, Tupac
writes his first rap.
September 1986: Tupac enrolls at the Baltimore School for the Arts,
where he studies ballet and acting.
June 1988: Tupac and his family move to Marin City, California.
"Leaving that school affected me so much," he said later. "I see that as
the point where I got off track." Shortly after, Tupac moves in with a neighbor and
begins selling drugs.
August 1988: Mutulu Shakur, Tupac's stepfather, is sentenced to
sixty years in prison for his involvement in a 1981 armored-car-robbery.
1990: Tupac joins Digital Underground as a roadie, dancer and
rapper. While on tour, he learns that his mother is using crack.
January 3, 1991: Tupac makes his recording debut on the DU's, this
is an E.P. Release.
November 12, 1991: 2Pacalypse Now is released. Shortly thereafter,
Tupac files a $10 million lawsuit against the Oakland police for alleged brutality
following an arrest for jaywalking.
January 17, 1992: Tupac makes his big-screen debut in Ernest
Dickerson's Juice, earning praise for his portrayal of Bishop. He is perhaps best
remembered for the line "I am crazy. And I don't give a fuck!"
April 11, 1992: Ronald Ray Howard, 19, shoots a Texas trooper.
Howard's attorney claims 2Pacalypse Now, which was in his client's tape deck, incited him
to kill.
August 22, 1992: Tupac has an altercation with old acquaintances in
Marin City. A 6 year-old bystander is shot in the head. Tupac's half brother, Maurice
Harding, is arrested buy released due to lack of evidence.
September 22, 1992: Tupac is denounced by Vice President Day Quayle,
who says, "2Pacalypse Now has no place in our society."
February 1, 1993: Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z. is released and
eventually goes platinum.
March 13, 1993: Tupac has a fight with a limousine driver, in
Hollywood, who accuses him of using drugs in the car. Tupac's arrested, but the charges
are dropped.
April 5, 1993: Tupac is arrested in Lansing, Michigan, for taking a
swing at a local rapper with a baseball bat during a concert. He's sentenced to ten days
in jail.
July 23, 1993: John Singleston's "Poetic Justice,"
starring Tupac and Janet Jackson, is released. Before filming began, Janet demanded Shakur
take HIV tests before she would do any kissing scenes.
October 31, 1993: Tupac is arrested for allegedly shooting two
off-duty Atlanta police officers. He says they were harassing a black motorist. Charges
are eventually dropped.
November 18, 1993: A 19 year-old women, whom Tupac picked up four
days earlier in a New York nightclub, is allegedly sodomized and sexually abused by the
rapper and three friends.
December 1993- John Singleton is forced by Columbia Pictures to drop
the rapper from the cast of his upcoming film, "Higher Learning."
March 10, 1994: Tupac is sentenced to fifteen days in a Los Angeles
jail for punching out director Allen Hughes. Hughes and his brother, Albert, had dropped
Tupac from "Menace II Society."
March 23, 1994: Tupac stars as Birdie, a troubled drug dealer, in
Above The Rim. The soundtrack album, featuring the song "Pour Out a Little
Liquor," recorded by Tupac's group, Thug Life, sells two million copies.
September 7, 1994: Two Milwaukee teens murder a police officer and
cite Tupac's "Souljah's Story" as there inspiration.
November 30, 1994: While on a trial for sex and weapons charges,
Tupac is shot five times and robbed of $40,000 worth of jewelry in the lobby of a Times
Square recording studio. Tupac checks himself out of the hospital less than three hours
after surgery. The case remains unsolved.
December 1, 1994: Tupac is acquitted of sodomy and weapons charges
but is found guilty of sexual abuse.
February 14, 1995: Tupac is sentenced to up to four and a half years
and immediately begins severing his jail time in New York's Rikers Island Penitentiary.
April 1, 1995: While he's incarcerated, Tupac's third album, Me
Against the World, debuts at No. 1 on the Billboard's pop chart. Fueled by the single,
"Dear Mama," the album goes double platinum in seven months.
April 1995: In a VIBE interview from jail, Tupac renounces his
Thug Life persona and commits himself to positive works. He also implicates
Biggie Smalls, Puffy Combs, Andre Harrell, his close friends Stretch, and others in the
recording studio ambush.
August 1995: Biggie, Puffy and Harrell tell VIBE they had no
connection to Tupac's shooting.
October 1995: Death Row Records CEO Suge Knight posts $1.4 million
bond to release Tupac, who immediately flies to LA, signs with Death Row, and begins
recording All Eyez on Me.
November 30, 1995: Exactly one year after Tupac's shooting; Randy
"Stretch" Walker is murdered execution-style in Queens.
February 1996: In VIBE, Tupac suggests he's been sleeping with
Biggie's wife, Faith Evans. Faith denies the stories.
February 13, 1996: Tupacs Death Row debut, All Eyez on Me
(rap's first double CD) is released.
March 29, 1996: Words are exchanged and a gun is pulled when Death
Row and Bad Boy employees face off after the Soul Train awards in Los Angeles.
April 12, 1996: Shakur is headed back to jail for four months for
disdaining to do road clean-up work for a parole violation. He and Snoop also shot a video
in Los Angeles last weekend for, "Two Of America's Most Wanted," MTV paid a
visit. MTV
Article
April 25, 1996: All Eyez On Me goes quintuple platinum.
May 1996: Tupac and Snoop release "2 of Amerikaz Most
Wanted." In the video, caricatures of Biggie and Puffy are punished for setting up
Tupac.
June 4, 1996: Death Row releases Tupac's Hit 'Em Up," a brutal
diatribe against Biggie, Bad Boy, Mobb Deep, and others.
September 4, 1996: Tupac returns to New York for the MTV Music Video
Awards and gets into a scruffle.
September 7, 1996: After leaving the Mike Tyson vs. Bruce Seldon
fight in Las Vegas in Suge Knight's car, Shakur is shot four times in the chest by an
assailant in a white Cadillac. Knight, who has connections with the Bloods, escapes with a
minor injury. Shakur is rushed to University Medical Center, where he undergoes surgery,
including the removal of his right lung.
September 11,1996: A Compton man who police say is associated with
the LA Crips is shot to death while sitting in his car, the first in a series of gang
related murders. Police begin investigating possible connections to Tupac's shooting.
September 13, 1996: After six days in critical condition, Tupac
Shakur is pronounced dead at 4:10 p.m.. He was 25. MTV Article
September 20, 1996: Las Vegas police say
they still have no leads on suspects or motives in the murder. For the first time on
television, Marion "Suge" Knight, speaks publicly. MTV Article
September 27, 1996: Memorial service was held in New York City by the Nation
Of Islam. The memorial service wasn't open to everyone. MTV Article
November 5, 1996: Makaveli album, "The Don Killuminati:
The 7 Day Theory," is released.
December 13, 1996: Afeni Shakur files
suit against Death Row in U.S. Federal Court claiming that the label has sold millions of
dollars of unlicensed Tupac hats, T-shirts, and sweatshirts through an insert in Tupac's
"All Eyez On Me" double album. MTV Article
December 20, 1996: Las Vegas police have told MTV News that they
believe they know who murdered Tupac Shakur. MTV Article
December 23, 1996: Afeni Shakur's suit against Death Row, the
manufacturer and distributor of the merchandise have agreed to halt sales, and promised to
deposit potential royalties into a court monitored account. MTV Article
January 3, 1997: Rumors that he is alive continue to pop up in
electronic and print media. As with most good '90s conspiracy theories, "Tupac
lives" began on the Internet. MTV Article
or MTV
Article
January 22, 1997: Death Row Records, manufacturer Cronies and
distributor Globex were reportedly ordered to halt all sales of Tupac Shakur merchandise
without first obtaining the consent of the estate of the late rapper. Judge Byrne also
ruled that Afeni Shakur is entitled to 18 percent of all the money made from Tupac
merchandise. MTV Article
January 28, 1997: According to one of Tupac Shakur's former
producing partners he left behind an enormous catalog of unreleased material January 28, 1997: According to one of Tupac Shakur's former
producing partners he left behind an enormous catalog of unreleased material totaling
more than 150 songs. MTV Article
January 28, 1997: January 28, 1997: Tupac wins
American Music Awards Favorite Rap/Hip Hop Artist award. MTV Article
January 31, 1997: Four days after the
release of "Gridlock'd," Tim Roth heralds the late rapper's acting skills. MTV Article
or MTV
Article
February 5, 1997: "Los Angeles Times" reports that Vegas cops have narrowed
their list of suspects down to three Los Angeles men. But the Vegas P.D. doubts it will
ever be able to make an arrest without more witnesses coming forward. MTV Article
February 6, 1997: The soundtrack
to his movie "Gridlock'd" debuted in the chart's top slot selling more than
150,000 copies in its first week, finally nudging No Doubt's "Tragic Kingdom"
out of the top spot on Billboard's album chart. MTV Article
February
7, 1997: Even in death, the man is cleaning up, or so you might think. His mother
certainly thought so, until she started looking for her son's actual assets. "I
discovered he had next to zero, next to nothing." MTV Article
February 10, 1997: Tupac still tops charts. MTV Article
February 28, 1997: Suge Knight is sentenced to nine years in prison
for his role in an attack on Orlando Anderson; the night of Tupac's shooting.
March 3, 1997: Malcolm Greenridge, one of
Shakur's back-up performers, and Frank Alexander, Shakur's bodyguard told the "Los
Angeles Times" that they informed police they saw who murdered the late rapper, but
authorities have never asked them to review photos of suspects. MTV Article
March 9, 1997: The Notorious B.I.G. is murdered in Los
Angeles in a drive by shooting.
March 18, 1997: MTV News has obtained a 29-page document prepared by police in
Compton, California, which reveals that only a few days after Shakur's murder Compton
police had already learned the name of the man some local gang members believed to be
responsible for the crime. MTV Article
October 8, 1997: "Gang Related," co-starring Tupac and
James Belushi, is released. Nine days later, the soundtrack, which includes four Tupac
songs, comes out on Death Row.
November 25, 1997: R U Still Down? [Remember Me] a double CD of
previously unreleased Tupac tracks, comes out on Amaru Records, a label established to be
run by Afeni Shakur.
May 29, 1998: Orlando Anderson is killed during a dispute at a Los
Angeles car wash.
November 24, 1998: 2pac's Greatest Hits, a double CD of greatest
hits and 4 previously unreleased Tupac tracks, comes out on Death Row/Interscope/Amaru
Records.
Taken From: Vibe |