Eminent Bengalees

 

This page is designed to outline the lives and careers of Bengalees of distinction. Most of the personalities featured here lived and contributed to Bengal's pre-eminent position within India in the first half of the twentieth century. They were almost without exception, men, of considerable ability, dynamism and versatility. Many shared the qualities to be found in Maharaja Bahadur Sir Joteendro Mohun Tagore's entry: great intelligence and ability, distinguished public spirit, high character, staunch loyalty to the British Government, extensive charities, both public and private, and personal services rendered to the State.

Besides a place in modern Bengali history, a distinction all the individuals featured here share is a place in that very British institution, Who's Who, which first began to be published in 1897. The source of all the information here is from that august publication. "The details in each entry were obtained originally from the individual concerned, and revised by him each year".

Spellings and the contents have been largely left untouched to retain as much of the original 'flavour' as possible. The only concessions to readability have been the presentation of entries and in reducing the number of abbreviations. For an explanatory note on the British honours system and the abbreviations that have been retained, please click on this link.

Most of these men and their contribution to modern India has been forgotten, and only the Calcutta streets named after them, commemorate their past eminence. If the work of these eminent Bengalees acts as any sort of inspiration to their succeeding generations, this site would have fulfilled its purpose.

Bengal was blessed with a large number of distinguished sons, and it will be a while before this site is completed. Feedback is welcomed.

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AHMED

(1888-1939)

Kabeerud-Din, MLA; Bar-at-Law and Senior Advocate, Calcutta High Court and Delhi Federal Court; Member High Court Bar, Calcutta.

Born 1888; son of late Muhammad Sabkat-Ullah, landholder; unmarried.

Educated: Malda Government High English School; Magdalene College, Cambridge. Called to Bar, 1910.

Member, Bengal Legislative Council, 1919-20; Member, Indian Legislative Assembly, 1921-23, 1924-26, 1927-30, 1931-34, and since 1936 a sitting member; Member Democratic Party in the Indian Legislature, 1921-24; Founder of the Parliamentary Muslim Party in the Indian Legislative Assembly and its Chief Whip, 1924-26;

Member Royal Commission on Labour, 1929-31; Member, Central National Mahomedan Association, Calcutta; Member University Court, Dacca; Founder of the Bengal Joatdar's and Rajyat's Association; takes great interest in Agriculture and was President, Bengal Agricultural Conference, 1917; Organiser, Founder and President, Indian Seamen's Union, Calcutta, 1921-27.

Publications: Handbook of Equity, Roman Law, etc.

Recreations: tennis, riding, etc.

Address: Biswanathpur, Kansat P.O., Malda, Bengal.

Clubs: India, Calcutta; Chelmsford, Simla

ALI CHOWDHURY

(1863-1929)

The Hon. Nawab Bahadur Syed Nawab, C.I.E. 1918; Khan Bahadur, 1906; Member Bengal Executive Council; Member Viceroy's Legislative Council, 1916-20; First Mahomedan Minister, Bengal, in-charge of Agriculture, Industries, Excise and Public Works, 1921.

Belongs to the Syed family of Dhanbari in Mymensingh, Bengal, Zaminder; Born Natore, Dec. 1963; married; two sons, two daughters.

Rajshahi Collegiate School and St. Xavier's College.

Member, East Bengal and Assam Legislative Council, 1906-11; Member Bengal Legislative Council 1912-16; Member of about a hundred associations and public bodies, including Calcutta University, Dacca University, Bengal Landholders' Association, Central National Mahomedan Association, British Indian Association, Sanitary Board of Bengal, London Mosque Committee, Moslem University Foundation Fund and Imperial Religious Endowment Committee; was Vice-President, All-India Moslem League; Founder-President, Bengal Moslem Federation, 1921.

Received the title of Nawab as a personal distinction, 1911; Nawab Bahadur, 1924.

Recreations: gardening and books on Educated.

Address: Dhanbari, District Mymensingh, Bengal, India; Writer's Buildings, Calcutta.

BAGCHI

(1882-1939)

Satischandra, MA, LLD, Barrister-at-Law; Reader in Natural Philosophy, Calcutta University, since 1938.

Born January 1882, son of Ramgopal Bagchi; married Charubala, 2nd daughter of Kedarnath Roy, Krishnagar; two daughters two sons.

Educated: Santipur Municipal School; G.A.I. Calcutta; St. John's College, Cambridge. BA Calcutta University, 1901; BA Mathematical Tripos, Cambridge, 1904; Law Tripos, Part II, 1906; LLB Cambridge and Dublin; LLD, Trinity College, Dublin, 1907 (First in the List); called to Bar, Grey's Inn, 1907.

Principal, University Law College, Calcutta (1909-38); Fellow of Calcutta University (1909-34); Tagore Professor of Law, 1914; Asutosh Mookerji Lecturer, 1931; Head of Law Department and Dean of the Faculty of Law, Allahabad University, 1931-32; Member of the Faculty of Law, Dacca University. Vice-President, Calcutta Mathematical Society, 1926-36.

Publications: Mathematical papers in the Educatedal Times, English Mechanic, Bulletin of Calcutta Mathematical Society, Nature; Translations from French Stories into Bengali; Text-books and papers on law, mathematics, physics, history, etc.

Recreations: angling, walking, billiards, and tennis.

Address: University Law College, Darbhanga Buildings, Calcutta; Bellevue, West End, Madhupur (S.P.), India.

BANARJI

(18??-1930)

Hon. Sir Pramada Charan, Kt., cr. 1913; BA, DL; Puisne Judge, High Court, N. W. Provinces 1893-1924; joined the service, 1872.

Address: Allahabad, India.

BANERJEA

(1881-1960)

Pramathanath, MA, DSc Econ.; Patron, Calcutta Association for the United Nations; President: Indian Economic Society; Indian Institute of Political Science; Federation Hall Society; Vice-President, Indian Statistical Institute; Honorary Director, Indian Cultural Institute; Leader, Nationalist Party, Central Legislative Assembly, 1942-45; Barrister-at-Law; President, Indian Economic Conference, 1931; President, Indian Political Science Conference, 1940; Minto Professor of Economics, Calcutta University, 1920-35; formerly President, Council of Post-Graduate Teaching in Arts, Calcutta University, India.

Born 1881; son of Nanilal Banerjea; married 1901; no children (one adopted daughter).

Educated: Presidency College, Calcutta; School of Economics, London.

Worked as Professor in Colleges of the Calcutta University; Member of the Senate, Calcutta University, 1923-53; Member of the Syndicate, 1924-53; Dean of the Faculty of Arts, Calcutta University, 1929-30; President of the Boards of Study in Economics and Commerce; represented the University at the Congress of the Universities of the British Empire at Oxford, 1921; Member, Bengal Legislative Council, 1923-30; President, Federation Hall Society.

Publications: A Study of Indian Economics, 7th edn., 1954; Public Administration in Ancient India; Fiscal Policy in India; Indian Finance in the Days of the Company; A History of Indian Taxation; Provincial Finance in India; The Future of Finance in India; Industry in India, etc..

Address: 4/1A Vidyasagar Street, Calcutta, India.

Club: Calcutta University Institute (Calcutta).

BANERJEA

(1848-1925)

Sir Surendranath, Kt., cr. 1921; BA; Editor of The Bengalee; Professor of English Literature, Ripon College.

Born 10 November 1848; second son of late Dr. Durga Churn Banerjea, Physician; married 1867; one son, five daughters.

Educated: Doveton College, Calcutta; University College, London.

Entered I.C.S. 1871; left the service 1874.

Professor of English Literature, Metropolitan Institution of Calcutta, 1875; founded Indian Association, 1876; founded Ripon College, Calcutta, 1882.

Was twice President of the Indian National Congress; for eight successive years was Member of the Bengal Legislative Council; again elected, 1913; Member of the Imperial Legislative Council, 1913-20; President of the Moderate Conference, 1918; appointed a Member of the Franchise Committee in connection with Montague-Chelmsford Reforms for India, 1918; went to England and gave evidence before the Joint Parliamentary Committee of both Houses on Indian Reforms, under the Reforms Scheme, 1921; appointed Minister to the Government of Bengal in charge of Local Self - Government and Public Health.

Recreation: gardening

Address: Bengalee Office, Calcutta.

BANERJEE

(1844-1919)

Sir Gooroo Dass, Kt., cr. 1904; MA, DL, PhD; retired High Court Judge.

Born Narikeldanga, Calcutta, January 1844; elder son of Babu Ram Chandra Banerjee; married 1861, third daughter of Pandit Pitambar Tarakpanchanan; four sons, two daughters.

Educated: Hare School; Presidency College, Calcutta. Junior, Senior and Burdwan Scholarships; BA 1864; Gold Medal for Mathematics; BL, Gold Medallist, 1866.

Assistant Lecturer in Mathematics, Presidency College, 1865; Law Lecturer in the Berhampur College, 1866-72; Tagore Law Lecturer, 1878; Fellow of Calcutta University, 1878; Vice - Chancellor, 1889-91. President of the Central Text - Book Committee, 1896-99; Member of the Indian Universities Commission, 1902; Honorary PhD, 1908.

Municipal Commissioner for the Suburbs of Calcutta, 1886; Presidency Magistrate, 1887; Member of the Bengal Legislative Council, 1888; Judge of the Calcutta High Court, 1889-1903.

Publications: The Elements of Arithmetic, 1879; The Tagore Law Lectures on the Hindu Law of Marriage and Stridhana, 1879; A Note on the Devanagari Alphabet, 1893; A Few Thoughts on Educated, 1904; Elementary Geometry, 1907; in Bengali: Siksha; Juan O Karma, 1910; Saral Patiganit, 1914; The Educated Problem in India, 1914.

Address: 28 Sastitala Road, Narikeldanga, Calcutta.

See also Banerjee, Rai Bahadur Sarat Chandra, C.I.E.

BANERJEE

(1870-1932)

Rai Bahadur Sarat Chandra, C.I.E. 1931; MA, DL; Advocate, Calcutta High Court.

Born 3 October 1870; 2nd son of Sir Gooroo Dass Banerjee; married 1885 Usha Devi; three sons, one daughter.

Educated: Hare School; Presidency College, Calcutta; Metropolitan Institution.

Lecturer on Mathematics and Physics, Duff College, Calcutta 1892-93; Vakil, Calcutta High Court; Legal Assistant, Legislative Department of the Government of India, 1907-14; President of the Calcutta Improvement Tribunal, 1914-30.

Address: 28 Sastitala Road, Narikeldanga, Calcutta, India.

See also Banerjee, Sir Gooroo Dass.

BANERJI

(????-1903)

Durga Gati, C.I.E.;  Member of Council, Bengal

Address: Calcutta

BASU

(1885-1937)

The Hon. Bijay Kumar, C.I.E. 1932; Senior Member of G. C. Chunder & Co., Solicitors, Calcutta; Member Council of State since 1931.

Born Chittagong, Bengal, 18 October 1885; younger son of Annada Prasad Basu and Rani Bhabani; married Kamala, daughter of Bhupendra Nath Dutt, Cossipur; two sons, two daughters.

Educated: Presidency College, Calcutta.

Admitted solicitor, 1911; was member of the Council of the Incorporated Law Society, Calcutta; the University Law College, Calcutta and of the Council of Law Reporting, High Court, Calcutta; Commissioner, Calcutta Corporation, 1921-24; Councillor, 1925-27; Alderman, 1927; Mayor of Calcutta, 1927-28; Examiner for Solicitors' Examination since 1931; Member of the Executive Committee, Indian Association; Treasurer, Indian Association; Treasurer, 3rd Calcutta Boy Scouts' Association; was Chairman of the Executive Committee Tuberculosis Association of Bengal; travelled in the United Kingdom and the Continent to study Municipal Problems, 1927; Member, Retrenchment Advisory Committee, Government of India; Substitute Delegate for India, League of Nations Assembly, 1935; delegate from Indian Central Legislature to Empire Parliamentary Conference, 1935; Member Governor's Executive Council, Bengal, 1936.

Recreations: travelling, sight-seeing

Address: 50 Turf Road, Bhowanipur and 6 Old Post Office Street, Calcutta, India. T A Bikuba, Calcutta. Telephone: Park 10, Calcutta 1876

Clubs: Calcutta, Calcutta

BASU

(1859-1924)

Bhupendra Nath, MA, BL; Member, Council of Secretary of State for India, 1917-23; Member of Council of Governor of Bengal, since 1924; Vice - Chancellor, Calcutta University.

Born Calcutta, January 1859.

Educated: Presidency College, Calcutta.

Was Member, Bengal Legislative Council, also Viceroy's Legislative Council; President of the Indian National Congress, held in Madras, 1914; Representative of the Government of India at the International Labour Conference at Geneva, 1922; Member, Royal Commission on Indian Public Services, 1923.

Address: Temple Chambers, Calcutta.

Clubs: National Liberal; Calcutta, Calcutta

BOSE

(1851-1933)

Sir Bipin Krishna, Kt., cr. 1917; K.C.I.E., cr. 1920 (C.I.E. 1898); MA, BL; Advocate.

Born 21 January 1851

Address: Nagpur, Central Provinces, India.

BOSE

(1861-1930)

Rai Bahadur Chunilal, C.I.E. 1922; I.S.O. 1915; MB, FCS; Chairman of the Directors of the Bengal Chemical and Pharmaceutical Works, Ltd., Calcutta.

Born 13 March 1861; 2nd son of Babu Denonath Bose, a broker; married Srimati Tilottama, elder daughter of Babu Gour Kishore Sircar, Zemindar of Brahminpara in the district of Howrah; two sons, two daughters.

Educated: Sanscrit Collegiate School, the General Assembly's Institution, and the Medical College of Calcutta. Matriculation (Calcutta University), 1877; First Examination in Arts, 1879; Bachelor of Medicine, 1886; Gold Medallist in Botany, Pathology and Medicine, and recipient of Certificates of Honour and prizes in Anatomy. Surgery, Medical Jurisprudence, Midwifery, Hygiene, Clinical Medicine and Clinical Surgery.

Assistant Chemical Examiner and Assistant Professor of Chemistry, Medical College, Calcutta, 1886; Additional Chemical Examiner, 1894; Chemical Examiner and Professor of Chemistry, 1915-20; gold medal (Coates' Memorial prize) for original research work on the Chemistry and Toxicology of Nerium Odorum; Vice-President in the Medico-legal Section of the first Indian Medical Congress, 1894; Fellow of the Chemical Society, 1894; late Lecturer in Chemistry and Physics in the Campbell Medical School, and Lecturer in Chemistry in the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 1895 and 1899-1921; Examiner, MB and DPH, Calcutta University.

Vice-President and Trustee of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Calcutta; Ex-President of the Indian Provincial Medical Services' Association, and Vice-President of the Bangiya Sahitya Parishad (Bengal Academy of Literature); President, All India Temperance Association, 1917; President of the Students' Residence Committee, Calcutta University; Honorary Secretary of the Calcutta Orphanage, the Calcutta Blind School, and President, Indian Committee, District Charitable Society, Calcutta; President Shambazar Anglo-vernacular School; Member of the Sanitary Board, The Conciliation Panel, and recently of the Advisory Board of Industries, Bengal; Sheriff of Calcutta, 1921; Rai Bahadur, 1899.

Publications: a large number of scientific and literary papers, pamphlets and books.

Address: 25 Mohendra Bose Lane, Calcutta, India. Telephone: Burrabazar 2382.

BOSE

(1858-1937)

Sir Jagadis Chunder, Kt., cr. 1917, C.S.I. 1911, C.I.E. 1903, Officer de l'ordre de Belgique; F.R.S.; MA (Cantab.), DSc (Lond.); Hon. DSc, Calcutta, Lahore, Benares; Hon. LLD, Aberdeen; Corresponding Member, Academy of Sciences, Vienna; Hon. Member, Societas Scientiarum Fennica; Professor Emeritus of the Presidency College, Calcutta; Founder and Director of Bose Research Institute.

Born 30 November 1858; son of late Bhagaban C. Bose; married Abala, daughter of late Durga Mohan Dass.

Educated: Calcutta; Christ's College, Cambridge.

Delegate to International Scientific Congress, Paris, 1900; scientific member of deputation to Europe and America, 1907, 1914 and 1919; President, Indian Science Congress, 1927; former Member of International Committee on Intellectual Co-operation, League of Nations.

Publications: Response in the Living and Non-Living; Plant Response; Comparative Electro-physiology; Irritability of Plants; The Physiology of the Ascent of Sap; Life Movements in Plants; The Physiology of Photosynthesis; The Nervous Mechanism of Plants; Plant Autographs and their Revelations; Collected Physical Papers; The Motor Mechanism of Plants; Growth and Tropic Movements of Plants.

Address: Bose Research Institute, Calcutta. Telephone: Burrabaazar 1309.

Clubs: India, Calcutta.

BOSE

(18??-1927)

Sir Kailas Chandra, Kt., cr. 1916; CIE, 1910; OBE, 1918; Rai Bahadur; Kaiser-I-Hind Gold Medal, 1909; Fellow, Calcutta University; Vice-President, Indian Medical Congress; Fellow, Royal Institute of Public Health; Member, British Medical Association; Honorary Presidency Magistrate; Member of Governing Body, State Medical Faculty of Bengal; Presidency Magistrate and ex-officio JP; Municipal Commissioner; President of Calcutta Medical Club; Member of Plague Commission, Bengal; Delegate at All India Sanitary Conference, etc..

Address: 1 Sukeos Street, Calcutta. T: 1993

CHATTERJEE

(1874-1955)

Sir Atul Chandra, G.C.I.E., cr. 1933 (K.C.I.E., cr. 1925; C.I.E. 1919); K.C.S.I., cr. 1930; LL.D. (Hon.) Edinburgh;

Born 24 November 1874; son of Rai Sahib Hem Chandra Chatterjee and Srimati Nistarini Devi; married 1st, Vina Mookerjee (deceased); one daughter; second, 1924, Gladys Mary Broughton, O.B.E., M.A., D.Sc., Barrister-at-Law, Lincoln’s Inn, formerly of the Indian Educatedal Service and Labour Adviser to Indian Government.

Educated: Presidency College, Calcutta; King’s College, Cambridge (Government of India Scholar); BA Honours. Passed first in the I.C.S. open competition, 1896; Bhownugger Medallist (Cambridge University).

Served as Assistant Magistrate, Joint Magistrate, Magistrate, and Collector in the United Provinces, 1897-1906; special inquiry in to industries in the United Provinces, 1907-8; Registrar, Co-operative Societies, UP, 1912-16; Revenue Secretary to UP Government, 1917-18; Chief Secretary to UP Government, 1919; Member, Board of Industries and Munitions, Government of India, 1920; Secretary to the Government of India in the Department of Industries, 1921; Member of Indian Legislative Assembly, 1921-24; Industries Member of the Viceroy’s Executive Council, India, 1923-24; High Commissioner for India in the United Kingdom, 1925-31; Member of Council of India, 1931-36; Adviser to Secretary of State for India, 1942-47.

Indian Government Representative at International Labour Conference, Washington, 1919, and Geneva, 1921, 1923-33; President of International Labour Conference, 1927; League of Nations Assembly, 1925 and 1946; Member of Board of Liquidation, League of Nations, 1946-47; Member of the Governing Body, ILO, 1926-31, Vice President, 1932 and President, 1933; Leader of ILO delegation to World Economic Conference, 1932; Vice-President Consultative Economic Committee of the League of Nations, 1938-46; Chairman of Permanent Central Opium Board of League of Nations, 1938-46; Member of Allocations Committee of League of Nations;

Indian Delegate to London Naval Conference, 1930; Leader of Indian delegation to Ottowa Imperial Conference, 1932; Member of Imperial Economic Committee, 1925-31;

Fellow of the University of Allahabad, 1908-20; Chairman of Council of Royal Society of Arts, 1940 and 1941; Vice President, Royal Asiatic Society and Royal India Society; Vice-Chairman of Council of East India Association; Member of ILO Committee of Experts.

Publications: Notes on the Industries of the United Provinces (1908); New India (1947); (Jointly) Short History of India, 3rd Edition, 1953; various contributions to journals and reviews.

Recreation: travel.

Address: 26 York House, Kensington Church Street, W8. T: Western 6190.

Clubs: Athenaeum; Calcutta (Calcutta)

CHATTERJEE

Dr. Gopal Chunder, MB, Hon. FRI (Lond); Rai Bahadur; Hon. Lecturer of Protozoology, Calcutta University; Founder Hon. Secretary, The Central Co-op. Malaria Society, Ltd.; Vice-President and Hon. Treasurer, Central Co-operative Anti-Malaria Society and Public Health Society, Ltd., 1952; Founder President, Bengal Co-operative Home Crofters’ Association Ltd.

Born 1873; second son of Dr. Nilmadhab Chatterjee, MB, Calcutta; married; two sons, two daughters.

Educated: Calcutta University

House Physician to First Physician , Medical College Hospitals, Calcutta, for three years; served as Asst. Bacteriologist to the Govt. of Bengal and Assistant Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology, Medical College, Calcutta, for twenty two years; Rai Bahadur, 1917; retired from Govt. service, 1922.

Commissioner of Panihaty Municipality, 24 Prgns, Bengal, for twenty one years; has specialised for many years in Bengal on tuberculosis, anti-malaria and public health.

Publications: many papers on Tuberculosis in medical journals. Editor, Sonar Bangha, a monthly journal.

Recreations: Propaganda for rousing the sanitary conscience of the people in the matters of public health, modern scientific agriculture and co-operative marketing, dairying, home crafting, research in intestinal flagellate protozoa and fermentative bacteria.

Address: 1/2A, Prem Chand Bural Street, Calcutta 12, India. TA: Antimalaria, Calcutta; T: 3070 Avenue

 

CHATTERJI

(1848-1917)

 

 

Sir Protul Chandra, Kt., cr. 1909; CIE; Rai Bahadur; MA, DL, LLD; retired Judge, Chief Court, Punjab; Advocate, Chief Court.

Born 8 October 1848; son of Nabo Chandra Chatterji; married first, Nitumbini Devi, daughter of Woomacharan Banerji, Calcutta; second, Basant Kumari Devi, daughter of Srinath Mukerji, landholder, Kanchrapara, Bengal; five sons, three daughters.

Educated: General Assembly's College, Calcutta; Presidency College, Calcutta, Law Department.

Enrolled as a vakil High Court, Calcutta, 1870; removed to Lahore, 1870. Municipal Commissioner, Lahore, 1887-95; Officiating Judge, Chief Court, 1889; Judge Chief Court, 1894-1908; Vice Chancellor, Punjab University, 1904 and 1907-09; President, Public Library, Lahore.

Address: 168 Cornwallis Street, Calcutta; Chatterji Road, Lahore.

Clubs: India, Calcutta; Punjab Association, Lahore.

CHAUDHURI

(1860-1924)

Hon. Mr. Justice Asutosh, Kt. Cr. 1917; BA (Cantab), MA (Calcutta University); Barrister-at-Law; Judge of the Calcutta High Court.

Born: Bengali, Brahmin, 1860. Elder son of Durgadas Chaudhuri, Zemindar of Rajshye, a member of one of the oldest families of that district, the title 'Chaudhuri' having been bestowed upon them by the Emperors of Delhi. Married Prativa Devi, of the Tagore family of Calcutta, grand daughter by son of Maharshi Devendranath Tagore; four sons one daughter.

Educated: St. John's College, Cambridge; Presidency College, Calcutta. After graduating in Calcutta went to Cambridge and studied mathematics, taking 3rd Class Honours in the Mathematical Tripos, 1884.

Admitted as an Advocate of the Calcutta High Court, 1886; President of the Bengal National Conference; founded the Bengal Land Holders' Association in Calcutta, of which he was the Honorary Secretary for years; was one of the founders of the Calcutta National College, and has always taken a prominent part in reform movements in Bengal; first time a Hindu member of the Calcutta Bar has been appointed a Judge of the Court; now the Senior Judge on the original side of the Calcutta High Court; was President of the Bengali Literary Conference, and is President of the Calcutta Club.

Publications: Elements of Trigonometry; some other works for school use.

Address: 47 Old Ballygunge, Calcutta. T A Baratlaw, Calcutta.

Clubs: National Liberal; Calcutta, Calcutta.

COOCH BEHAR

(1886-1922)

His Highness Sir Jitendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur, Maharajah of, KCSI cr. 1917.

Born 20 December 1886; son of Maharajah Nripendra Narayan and Maharani Sunity Devi (ne¢ e Sen); succeeded brother, 1913; married daughter of Gaekwad of Baroda; two sons two daughters.

Educated: Eton; Imperial Cadet Corps.

Area of State is 1307 square miles. The Maharjah is entitled to a salute of 13 guns.

Recreations: sport, games of all kinds.

Address: Cooch Behar, Bengal.

Clubs: Princees', Royal Automobile, Automobile Association, Motor; Calcutta, Orient, Royal Calcutta Turf, Calcutta; etc.

See also Cooch Behar, Sir Nripendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur and Raj Rajendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur, Maharajahs of.

Sir Jitendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur was the father Gayatri Devi, later Maharani of Jaipur, and holder of a Guinness Book World Record of winning an electoral victory by the largest margin.

COOCH BEHAR

(1862-1911)

Col. His Highness Sir Nripendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur, Maharjah of, GCIE 1887; CB 1889; Honorary Colonel, His Majesty's Land Forces; attached VI King Edward's Own Cavalry; Honorary A.D.C. to His Majesty the King Emperor; Post Grand Senior Warden of England; Past District Grand Mark Master of Bengal.

Born: 4 October 1862. Succeeded father, 1863; married 1878, elder daughter of Keshub Chander Sen; four sons three daughters.

Educated: Ward's Institute, Benares; Bankipur College, Patna, under H. St. J. Keller; Presidency College, Calcutta.

Publications: Thirty-seven years of Big Game Shooting, 1909.

Address: Cooch Behar, Bengal; Woodlands, Alipore, Calcutta; Colinton, Darjeeling.

See also

Cooch Behar, Raj Rajendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur and Sir Jitendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur, Maharajahs of.

Sen, Nirmul Chunder, C.B.E.

The marriage of Sunity Devi to the Maharajah of Cooch Behar caused the Bramho Samaj to split.

COOCH BEHAR

(18??-1913)

His Highness Raj Rajendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur, Maharajah of

Succeeded father, 1911.

Address: Cooch Behar, Bengal.

DACCA

(18??-1915)

Nawab Bahadur, Sir, Khwaya Salimulla, G.C.I.E. cr. 1911; K.C.S.I., Nawab of

Address: Dacca, India

Compiler's Note: The Nawab was involved in the nationalist movements sweeping through Bengal at the turn of the century, but decided to support Lord Curzon's partition of Bengal in 1905.

DAS

(1867-1936)

Sir Kedarnath, Kt., cr. 1933; C.I.E. 1918; MD; Principal and Professor of Midwifery and Gynaecology, Carmichael Medical College and Obstetrician and Gynaecologist to the Hospitals.

Born 24 February 1867, son of Jadab Krishna Das.

Educated: Scottish Churches College; Calcutta Medical College. MB (Calcutta University), 1892.

Medical and Surgical Registrar, Medical College Hospital, 1892-99; Teacher of Midwifery, Campbell Medical School, 1899-1918; Fellow, Calcutta University; Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, Calcutta University; Member, Bengal Council of Medical Registration; Member Governing Body, State Medical Faculty, Bengal; Honorary Fellow, American Gynaecological Society; Honorary Fellow, AAOG and Abd. Surgeons; Fellow, British College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.

Publications: Handbook of Obstetrics; Obstetric Forceps-its History and Evolution etc.

Address: 22 Bethune Row, Calcutta, India.

Clubs: Calcutta, Bengal Flying, Calcutta

DAS

(1872-1928)

Hon. Satish Ranjan, Barrister-at-law; Member, Governor - General's Executive Council since 1925.

Born: 29 February 1872; second son of Durga Mohan Das; married 1905, Bonolata, daughter of Behari Lal Gupta, CSI, ICS; two sons.

Educated: University College School, London; Grammar School, Manchester. Called to the Bar, Middle Temple, 1894.

Advocate, Calcutta High Court, 1894; Standing Counsel, Govt. of India, 1917; Advocate-General, Bengal, 1922.

Publications: A Letter to my Son; A New Policy for India, etc.

Recreation: tennis

Address: Simla, India.

See also Gupta, Bihari Lal, C.S.I. I.C.S.

DINAJPUR

(1860-1919)

Maharaja Sir Grirjanath Ray Bahadur of, K.C.I.E.

Born 1860; son by adoption to Maharaja Taraknath Roy and Maharani Shyammohini of Dinajpur; married 1876.

Educated: Queen's College, Benares.

Member, Eastern Bengal and Assam Legislative Council, 1906-11; Honorary Magistrate, Dinajpur; Vice-President, British Indian Association, Calcutta; former President, East Bengal Landholders Association; Chairman Dinajpur Municipality; former Vice-Chairman, Dinajpur District Board; President Dinajpur Landholders' Association;

Member, East India Association, London; Asiatic Society, Bengal; Calcutta Literary Society; Bangiya Sahitya Parisat.

Recreations: sports, music,

Heir: Maharaja Kumar Jagadisnath Ray, married 1916.

Address: Dinajpur Rajbati, Dinajpur, Bengal, India.; 43 Wellesly Street, Calcutta.

Clubs: India, Calcutta, Indian Sangita Samaj.

DUTT

(1848-1909)

Romesh Chunder, C.I.E., 1892; Fellow Royal Society of Literature; Member Royal Asiatic Society; Barrister-at-Law, Middle Temple; retired I.C.S.

Born Calcutta, 13 August 1848; second son of Isan Chunder Dutt, Calcutta; married 1864, Mano Mohini, daughter of Nobo Gopal Basu; one son, five daughters.

Educated: Hare's School; Presidency College, Calcutta; University College London Passed Open Competition Civil Service for India, 1869, taking third place in order of merit;

Joined Civil Service, 1871; District Officer, 1882-94; Divisional Commissioner 1894 and 1895, being the only native of India who attained that position in the last century; retired I.C.S., 1897.

Revenue Minister of Baroda State, 1904, 1905 and 1906. Member Royal Commission on Decentralisation in India, 1907-8; Prime Minister of Baroda State, 1909.

Publications: a series of historical and social novels in Bengali, and a translation of the Rig Veda and other Sanscrit religious works into that language; in English: Civilisation in Ancient India; Maha-bharata, condensed into English verse; Ramayana, condensed into English verse; Economic History of India under Early British Rule, 1757 to 1837; Economic History of India in the Victorian Age, 1837 to 1900; Lake of Palms, a Story of Indian Domestic Life; Slave Girl of Agra, 1909.

Recreation: walking

Club: National Liberal (London)

See also Gupta, J.N., CIE, MBE, ICS

GHOSAL

(1857-1932)

Mrs. (Srimati Svarna Kumari Devi); daughter of Maharshi Debendra Nath Tagore, and sister of Sir Rabindranath Tagore.

Born: 1857; Married late J. Ghosal, Zemindar; one son, two daughters.

Brought up entirely on strict zenana lines, educated behind the Purdah and married at a very youthful age. Before twenty published a novel anonymously; soon after became editor of Bharati (first woman editor in India), a Bengali magazine which she still conducts; is interested in philanthropic movements, such as a Widow's Home, which she founded, and training for zenana teachers. Does not adhere to strict rules of Hindu widowhood, but since husband's death has withdrawn from society. Reads many English books - favourite author, George Eliot.

Publications: - Novels: Dipnirvan Chinna-mukul, Fulamala, Snechalata, Hughiir Imambari, Kahake, Bidroha, Mibarraj, Bichittra, Swapna Bani, Milanratri. Farces: Kane-badal, Pakchakra. Dramas: Raj-Kanya, Dev-Kantuk, Juganta Kabya Natya, Nivedita; Raj-Kanya has been translated in German under the title Kalyani. Science: Prithvi. Besides short stories, poems and children's books, some of her work has been translated into English, and published in England.

Recreations: music, gardening

Address: 3 Sunny Park, Old Ballygunge Road, Calcutta

GHOSE

(1868-1934)

Sir Bepin Behary, Kt., cr. 1932; MA, BL; Temporary Law Member of the Executive Council of the Governor-General of India, April 1933.

Born Berhampore, Bengal, 3 September 1868; 2nd son of late Jagabandhu Ghose of Torkona, Burdwan, Bengal; married, 1889, late Manojmahila, daughter of late Jadunath Palit of Chandernagore, Bengal; four sons, two daughters.

Educated: South Suburban School, Metropolitan Institution and Presidency College, Calcutta.

Enrolled as a Vakil of High Court, Calcutta, 1892, practiced there and at District Court, Burdwan, 1895-1910; resumed practice at High Court, 1910; a Puisne Judge, High Court Calcutta, 1921-29; Chairman, Board of Conciliation B.B. and C.I. Railway Labour dispute at Bombay, 1930; temporary member of the Executive Council of the Governor of Bengal, October 1930 - February 1931 and August - December 1931 and January 1932.

Fellow Calcutta University since 1926; Dean of the Faculty of Law, 1927; President of the Board of Studies (Law) 1927; President of the Governing Committee, Beltala Girls' School, Kamala Girls' School, Jagabandhu School for Boys (Calcutta), Jagabandhu High School for Boys at Torokona; one of the Trustees of the National Council of Educated, Bengal; Member, Governing Body of Bethune College for Women, Calcutta.

President of the Poetry Society, Calcutta, 1929-31; President of the Calcutta Club, 1931-32; President of the South Calcutta Club, 1932. Travelled widely in India and Europe.

Publications: edited the fifth edition of the Law of Mortgages in British India by his brother late Sir Rashbehary Ghose, C.S.I., C.I.E.

Recreations: travelling, reading and gardening

Address: 11 Dover Lane, Ballygunge, Calcutta, India; Shyamsagar House, Burdwan, Bengal, India.

Club: Calcutta

See also Ghose, Sir Rashbehary, C.S.I., C.I.E.

GHOSE

(1874-1934)

Sir Charu Chunder, Kt., cr. 1926; BA, LLB (Cal.); Barrister-at-Law.

Born Calcutta, 4 February 1874; elder son of Hon. Rai Debender Chunder Ghose Bahadur; married Nirmalnolini, elder daughter of late Pratap Chunder Bhose, Calcutta; four sons, two daughters.

Educated: Presidency College, Calcutta.

Enrolled as a Vakil of the Calcutta High Court, 1898; called to the Bar, 1907; Honoursman of the Council of Legal Educated; Advocate Calcutta High Court, 1907; Judge, Calcutta High Court, 1919-34; retired, 1934; acting Chief Justice, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934; temporary Member, Governor of Bengal's Executive Council, February-April, 1934.

Address: Bhowanipore, Calcutta.

Clubs: National Liberal; Calcutta.

GHOSE

(1838-1918)

Sir Chunder Madhub, Kt., cr. 1906; late Senior Puisne Judge, High Court, Calcutta, 1885-1906; President (Honorary) of the Board of Examiners of Candidates for Professional Pleadership and Mukhtearship, 1898-1906.

Born 26 February 1838; son of late Rai Doorga Persad Ghose Bahadoor; married Srumutty Hemunt Commary Ghose; three sons, two daughters.

Educated: Hindu College; Presidency College, Calcutta University (Fellow).

Began his professional career as a Pleader at Burdwan in 1860, where he held the position of Government Pleader for sixteen months; was enrolled as Vakel, Sudder Court (now High Court) in Calcutta in 1861; Member of the Bengal Legislative Council, 1884; President of the Faculty of Law, Calcutta University, for three years; officiating Chief Justice of Bengal, 1906; retired from office as Judge, 1907.

Took an active part (President, 1905) in the establishment of the Bengal Kyasth Sabha (for the amalgamation of the different sub sections of the Kyasths of Bengal, for the improvement of their social condition and status, and for the curtailment of their extravagant marriage expenses); President, Indian Social Conference, Dec. 1906.

Address: Bhowanipore, Calcutta.

GHOSE

(1845-1921)

Sir Rashbehary, Kt., cr. 1915; C.S.I. 1909; C.I.E.; MA, DL; Member Viceregal Council.

Born 23 December 1845; son of Jagabandho Ghose of Torekona, Burdwan, India. Married 1st , 1867, Priyambada Dassi (died 1879); 2nd , 1880, Matibala Dassi (died 1882); no children.

Educated: Presidency College, Calcutta. MA 1st Class Honours, 1866; DL 1884.

Tagore Law Professor, Calcutta University, 1876; Fellow, 1879.

Member of Bengal Legislative Council, 1888-91; Council of Viceroy of India, 1891-94. Re-nominated, 1906.

Publication: : Law of Mortgage

Address: Sans Souci, Alipore, India.

Clubs: Landholders, Calcutta

See also Ghose, Sir Bepin Behary

GHOSH

(1894-1959)

Sir Jnan Chandra, Kt., cr. 1943, D.Sc., F.N.I; Member in charge of Educated, Health and Scientific Research, Planning Commission, Government of India, since 1955.

Born 14 September 1894; son of late Ram Chandra Ghosh; married, 1922, Nilima Palit; three sons two daughters.

Educated: Giridhi School; Presidency College, Calcutta; University College, London. Palit Scholar and Prem Chand Roy Chand Student, 1918; in Europe, 1918-21.

Lecturer in Chemistry, Calcutta University, 1915-21; Professor and Head of Department of Chemistry, Dacca University, 1921-39; Dean of Faculty of Science, Dacca University, 1924-28; Provost, Dacca Hall, 1926-39; Director, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 1939-47; Director, Indian Institute of Technology (East), Hijli, Kharagpur, Bengal, 1950-54; Vice Chancellor, University of Calcutta, 1954-55.

Member, Council and Board of Scientific and Industrial Research since 1940; President, Indian Chemical Society, 1935-37; National Institute of Sciences, 1943; General President, Indian Science Congress, Lahore, 1939; Member, Indian Scientific Mission to UK and USA, 1944-45; lately Director-General of Industries and Supply, Govt. of India; Member of Delegation to: Empire Scientific Conference, UK, 1946; 4th General Assembly of UNESCO, Paris, 1946 and UN Conference on Conservation and Utilisation of Resources, Lake Success, 1949; President of Indian Association for Cultivation of Science, 1951-.

Publications: in various journals in Europe and India.

Address: Planning Commission, New Delhi, India.

GHUZNAVI

(1872-1939)

Hon. Alhadj Nawab Bahadur Sir Abdelkerim Abu Ahmed Khan of Dildaur, Kt., cr. 1928; Nawab Bahadur, 1933; Member of Executive Council of Governor of Bengal, 1929-34; Minister Government of Bengal since 1924; MLC; zemindar and landowner.

Born 25 August 1872; married 1894, Nawab Begum Lady Saidennessa Khanum; one son four daughters.

Educated: St. Peter's School, Exmouth, Devonshire; Wren and Gurney's Institution, London; Universities of Oxford and Jena. At an early age, sent to a public school in England; appeared at the ICS examination in 1890, after which he finished his career in the Universities of Oxford and Jena; travelled almost all over the continent of Europe, where a number of years were spent for Educated purposes in Germany, France and Italy.

Returned to India 1894, and settled on his estates handed down by his ancestors Fatehdad Khan Ghuznin Lohani, brother of Osman Khan Ghuznin Lohani, the last independent Afghan chieftain of Bengal; represented the whole of East Bengal and Assam in both Moslem and Hindu interests in the old Imperial Legislative Council, 1909-12, and the whole of Bengal in Moslem interest in the Viceroy's Council, 1913-16; went on a political mission to the court of ex-King Hussein of Hedjaz as well as to Palestine and Syria to enquire into the question of Pilgrim Traffic, 1913; Exempted from Indian Arms Act, 1925; President Bengal Simon Committees, 1929; visited as State Guest the court of King Ibn Saoud of the Hedjaz and Nejd; thereafter travelled extensively in Sudan, Egypt, Palestine, Syria, and Iraq in order to study irrigation problems and other matters connected with the constitution of these countries, 1913.

Publications: Pligrim Traffic to Hedjaz and Palestine; Moslem Educated in Bengal; The Working of the Dyarchical System in Bengal, 1928.

Address: North House, Dildaur, India; Lohani Manor, Lohani Sagardighi, Mymensingh, Bengal; Altamount Villa, Darjeeling; Writer's Buildings, Calcutta, India.

Clubs: Calcutta, Calcutta

GUPTA

(1849-1916)

Bihari Lal, C.S.I., 1914; Indian Civil Service Pensioner.

Born Calcutta, of Hindu parents of high caste, 26 October 1849; married 1872; now widower; three sons, four daughters.

Educated: Calcutta; London University. Passed ICS open competition, 1869; called to Bar, Middle Temple, 1871.

Joined the Civil Service in India (Bengal); served in various districts; was Presidency Magistrate and Coroner of Calcutta for 5 years, and then District & Sessions Judge; was Remembrancer and Superintendent of Legal Affairs, Bengal, and Member, Bengal Council; raised to the Bench of Calcutta High Court whence he retired, 1907.

Minister of Law and Justice in the Baroda State, 1909; Chief Minister, 1912; retired 1914 to travel in Europe with His Highness the Maharaja Gaekwar; holds Degrees of Honour in Sanskrit and Persian; Delhi Durbar medals of 1903 and 1912.

Address: 9 Lower Rawdon Street, Calcutta.

Club: Calcutta

See also Das, Hon. Satish Ranjan

GUPTA

(1870-1947)

J.N., C.I.E., 1927; M.B.E.; I.C.S.; Retired as Member, Board of Revenue, Bengal.

Born 1870; son of late Ghanashyama Gupta, retired subordinate Judge under Government; married, 1894, 4th daughter of late Romesh Chandra Dutt, C.I.E., I.C.S.; four sons, one daughter.

Educated: Presidency College, Calcutta; Balliol College, Oxford.

Entered the Indian Civil Service, 1892. held successively post of District Magistrate and Commissioner of a Division; on special duty on several occasions, notably in 1903, when he was deputed to the Delhi Durbar held under Lord Curzon and was placed in charge of the Indian section of the Press Camp;  Secretary to Lord Sinha, when the latter went to England, 1918; Represented the Government of India at the Labour Branch of the League of Nations Conference, 1921.

Publications: Life of Romesh Chandra Dutt, CIE, ICS, 1910; Foundations of National Progress, with an introduction by the Rt. Hon. The Lord Sinha, 1927; Social Drama in Bengali: Monisha and Koshti Pathar.

Recreations: fond of shooting, plays golf, rides etc.

Clubs: National Liberal; Darjiling (Darjiling); South (Calcutta)

GUPTA

(1851-1926)

Sir Krishna Govinda, K.C.S.I., cr. 1911; C.S.I. 1909; Barrister-at-Law, Middle Temple, 1878; late ICS.

Born Bhatpara, Dacca, 28 February 1851, elder son of Kali Narayan Gupta; married 1866, Prasannatara, daughter of Nabin Chandra Das (died 1908); three sons, five daughters.

Educated: Mymensingh Government School; Dacca College; London University College.

Joined Indian Civil Service, 1873 (2nd at the final examination); passed through all the grades in Bengal; Secretary, Board of Revenue, 1887; Commissioner of Excise, 1893; Divisional Commissioner, 1901; Member Board of Revenue, 1904, being the first Indian to hold that appointment; Member Indian Excise Committee, 1905; on special duty in connection with the Fisheries of Bengal, 1906; deputed to Europe and America in 1907 to carry on fishery investigation, as a result of which a new department has been organised to conserve and develop the provincial fisheries; nominated to the India Council, 1907, being one of the first two Indians who were for the first time raised to that position; retired from India Office on completion of term, March 1915; Member, Lord Esher's Army in India Committee, 1920.

Clubs: National Liberal; Calcutta.

GUPTA

(1895-1956)

Satyendra Nath, C.I.E. 1935; BA (Cantab); I.C.S. retired.

Born 29 July 1895; son of Lieut.-Col. Kali Pada Gupta, Indian Medical Service, and Muktakeshi Roy; married 1938, Frieda Rogge; 2 sons.

Educated: St. Paul’s School, London (Foundation Scholar); Trinity Hall, Cambridge (Classical Scholar).

Entered Indian Civil Service after examination of 1917; Bengal district work, deputed to Indian Customs for 2 ½ years; in charge of Bengal district for 4 years as District Magistrate and Collector; Deputy Trade Commissioner in London under High Commissioner for India, 1928; Indian Trade Commissioner, Hamburg, 1931-37; Joint Secretary, Commerce Dept., Govt. of India, 1938; Collector of Customs, Karachi and Bombay, 1939; Commissioner of Excise, Bengal, 1942; retired 1943.

Economic staff, UNRRA, London, 1946-47; UK and Eire Representative, India Steamship Company Ltd., Calcutta, 1949-55.

Publications: Official Reports and articles in English and German Press on Indian trade to Europe; UNRRA Economic Bulletins on Finland and Byelorussia.

Recreation: stamp collecting.

Address: Grindlay’s Bank, 54 Parliament Street, SW1.

Clubs: National Liberal, Calcutta (Calcutta), Karachi (Karachi)

KASIMBAZAR

(1860-1929)

Maharaja of, Sir Manindra Chandra Nandy, K.C.I.E. cr. 1915.

Born 1860; Married; One son, four daughters.

Succeeded Maharani Swarnamoyee in the gudee of Kasimbazar (Bengal), 1897.

Educated: Hindu School.

Chairman, Berhampur Municipality, 1900-1915; Chairman, Murshidabad District Board since 1922; Honorary Fellow of Calcutta University; President, All India Hindu Sabha; President, Bengal Landholders' Association, 1918-20; President, British Indian Association, Calcutta, 1922, 1923 and 1929. President, Murshidabad Association, since 1897; President, All India Exhibitions, Calcutta, 1918 and 1922; Member, Indian Legislative Council, 1913-21; Member, Council of State, since 1921; founder of a Chair in the Benares Hindu University and one of Science in Sir Jagadis Chandra Bose Laboratory in Calcutta; takes a keen interest in public and political affairs, and is a munificent patron of Educated, agriculture, literature, art, music, science and development of home industries.

Publications: Upasana; B.S. Panjika; The Indian Medicinal Plant; A History of Indian Philosophy; Great Baisnava Granthas; Part 10 of Sree Matbhagbat; Fundamental Unity of India; History of Indian Shipping and Indian Maritime Activity.

Heir: Maharaj Kumar Sris Chandra Nandy, MA, MLC

Address: Kasimbazar, District Murshidabad, Bengal, India.

Clubs: Calcutta; Berhampur

KAPUR

(1858-1924)

Raja Bun Behari, Raja Bahadur, C.S.I. 1903

Born 11 November 1858.

A scion of Burdwan family, he was appointed Dewan-i-Raj of the zamindari  in 1877; joint manager, 1885; and sole manager, on behalf of his natural son, the present Maharaja of Burdwan, 1891-1903, when Maharaja received full charge; has served on Bengal Legislative Council (three times nominated), and for many years, as honorary magistrate; Kaiser-i-Hind gold medal, 1914.

Address: The Bonabas, Burdwan.

LAW

(1852-1935)

Hon. The Raja Reshee Case, C.I.E., 1913; a merchant and Zemindar; Member Managing Committee of the Zoological Gardens, Calcutta; Governor, Calcutta Refuge; President, Ramkrishna Anath Bhandar; Hon. Secretary, British Indian Association.

Born 1852, son of late Maharaja Doorga Churn Law; married; two sons, two daughters.

Educated: Hindu School and Presidency College, Calcutta.

Vice-President of Local Board of Imperial Bank (Bengal Circle); Governor of Imperial Bank; M.L.C., Bengal; a Municipal Commissioner of Calcutta; an Honorary Presidency Magistrate; a Member of Calcutta Improvement Trust; of Calcutta Port Trust; of Art Gallery of Calcutta; of East Indian Association, London, and Bengal Economic Association; Chairman, District Board of 24 Parganas; a Life Member of St. John's Ambulance Association; Joint Secretary Earl of Ronaldshay Fund; President of British Indian Association amd of Bengal National Chamber of Commerce; a Director of China Mutual Insurance Co., of Imperial Bank of India (Bengal Branch), of Northern Assurance Co. Ltd., Indian Iron and Steel Co. Ltd., Bengal Telephone Co. Ltd., and of Sarah-Sirajgunge Railway Co., received title of Raja, 1918; Member of Royal Society of Arts, London; President, Subarnabanik Samaj and Subarnabanik Charitable Association; Member, Advisory Board, E. I. Railway, E. B. Railway, and Calcutta Tramway Co. Ltd.; Member and Trustee of the Victoria Memorial, Astanga Ayurveda Vidyalaya, and Indian Museum.

Address: 96 Amherst Street, Calcutta, India. Telephone: Burrabazar 1276.

MAZOOMDAR

(1859-1932)

Rai Bahadur Jadunath, Vedanta Bachaspati, C.I.E.; Kaiser-i-Hind (Silver Medalist); MA, BL; ex-Member, Legislative Council; ex-Member, Indian Legislative Assembly; Advocate, Calcutta High Court.

Born October 1859, son of late Babu Taraprasanna Mazoomdar, Zemindar, Lohagara, Jessore; married 1881, Srimati Saratkumari, daughter of late Babu Abhoykumar Sarker, landholder, Karandi, Jessore; five sons.

Educated: Jessore Government School; Metropolitan, Presidency, General Assembly's Free Church Colleges at Calcutta; Canning College, Lucknow.

Served as Headmaster, Arrah Government School; Lecturer, Government Sanskrit College, Calcutta; Principal Kutmoondu College, Nepal; Editor, Tribune, Lahore; Secretary Finance Department, Kashmere; Chief Manager, Tagore Raj Estate, Calcutta; Chairman, Jessore Municipality; first Honorary non-official Chairman District Board, Jessore; takes great interest in Educated and established several high English Schools in Jessore District; President Vaisya Barujibi Association, Bengal.

Publications: Bengali, Amitverprasher, two parts; commentaries on Vedanta and Sankhya system of philosophy and many other works; editor of Hindu Patrika; English: Religion of Love, Essayas and Addresses etc.

Address: Jessore, Bengal, India

MITRA

(1875-1937)

 

 

Sir Bhupendra Nath, K.C.S.I., cr. 1928, K.C.I.E. cr. 1924 (C.I.E. 1913), C.B.E. 1919.

Son of late Ashutosh Mitra; Born October 1875; widower; One son, two daughters.

Educated: Metropolitan Institution, Hare School and Presidency College, Calcutta; MA 1895.

Entered Government Service, 1896; Assistant Secretary to Government of India, Finance Department, 1910; Acting Deputy Secretary, 1915; Controller of War Accounts, 1915; Military Accountant-General, 1919; Financial Adviser Military Finance, 1922; Member of the Viceroy's Executive Council, India, 1924-30; temporary Finance Member, 1925; High Commissioner for India in the United Kingdom, 1931-36; Leader, Indian Delegation, International Labour Conference, Geneva; President General Assembly International Institute of Agriculture, Rome, 1932; Representative of India on Imperial Economic Committee (Vice-Chairman since 1935), Imperial Shipping Committee, Governing Body of Imperial Institute and Imperial College of Science and Technology, Imperial Communications Advisory Committee; Executive Council of Imperial Agriculture Bureau; and on Permanent Committee of International Institute of Agriculture, Rome.

MITRA

(1856-1925)

S.M., Member of Royal Asiatic Society; Hindu author; settled in England since 1905.

Born 30 November 1856; unmarried.

Connected with the Indian press for thirty years - English, Urdu, and Bengali writer; ten years Proprietor and Editor of the Deccan Post; lectured under London University, British Navy League, Central Asian Society, East India Association, etc.; selected by Calcutta Sahitya Parishad in 1901 to revise transliteration of Arabic and Persian words and phrases in vogue in Bengali language; opposed in 1907 anti-British Bengal boycott movement in The Times; often writes in reviews; represented India at the International Free Trade Congress in London, 1908; represented Hindu Medicine at the International Congress of Medicine, London, 1913.

Publications: (English) Life of Sir John Hall; Position of Women in Indian Life (with Her Highness the Maharani of Baroda); Indian Problems, British Rule in India; Anglo-Indian Studies; Peace in India-how to attain it; Moslem-Hindu entente cordiale; Imperial Preferences and India; Hindupore (An Anglo-Indian romance); Voice for Women-Without Votes) Yoga Mental Culture; revised Anglo-Indian Terms in Standard Dictionary; (Urdu) Zibeh ul baqar; (Bengali) Nayati Prabandha, etc.

Recreations: Hindu psychotherapy and reciting Persian poetry.

Address: Royal Asiatic Society, 74 Grosvenor Street, London W1.

MITTER

(1872-1930)

Right Honourable Sir Binod Chandra, P.C. 1929; Kt. cr. 1918; Member of Judicial Committee of Privy Council since 1929; Member, Council of Governor of Bengal, 1910-17; Standing Counsel to the Government of India, 1910-16; Advocate-General to the Government of Bengal, 1917.

Born 2 February 1872, son of late Sir Romesh Chunder Mitter; married (1890) Charushilla (died 1930), daughter of Akshoy Coomar; five sons, five daughters.

Address: 73 Ashley Gardens, London SW1; 2 Loudon Street, Calcutta, India.

See also Mitter, Sir Provash Chandra, K.C.S.I., CI.E.

MITTER

(1875-1934)

Sir Provash Chandra, K.C.S.I. cr. 1933; Kt. cr. 1924; C.I.E. 1919; Member Executive Council, 1928-31, July 1934.

Born January 1875, son of late Sir Romesh Chunder Mitter, a Judge of the High Court, Calcutta, who was also for some time the first Officiating Indian Chief Justice, and brother of late Rt. Hon. Sir B. C. Mitter, P.C.; married 1894, Uma (died 1912), daughter of S. C. Ghosh, Zamindar; four sons, four daughters.

A Vakil of the High Court, Calcutta , 1897-1924, when he was enrolled as an Advocate of the same High Court; Minister for Educated, Registration, Endowments, Archaeology, etc., in Bengal, 1921-24; Minister for Local Self - Government, Public Health, Medical, Agriculture, Industries, Co-operative Credit and Public Works Departments, 1927-28; was a member of the Rowlatt Committee; has been a leader of the Liberal Group in Bengal and President of the Indian Association and the National Liberal League; represented the landholders in the Bengal Legislative Council, 1916-28; for several years leader of the Constitutional group in the Bengal Legislative Council, including Landlords, Liberals, and the Backward Classes; was Vice-President and Honorary Secretary of the British Indian Association; was President and is now Patron of the Backward Classes Society, Bengal; Delegate from Bengal to the Round Table Conference, London, 1930-31 and 1931-32; served as a member of Committees of the Round Table Conference, including the Federal Structure Committee.

Publication: Bengal Tenancy Act.

Address: 34/1 Elgin Road, Calcutta, India.

Clubs: National Liberal; Calcutta; Darjeeling Gymkhana

See also Rt. Hon. Sir Binod Chandra, P.C.

MOOKERJEE

(1864-1925)

Sir Asutosh, Saraswati, Sastravachaspati, Kt. cr. 1911; C.S.I. 1909; MA, DL, DSc, PhD; one of His Majesty's Judges in the High Court of Judicature, Fort William, in Bengal, since 1904; Vice - Chancellor of the University of Calcutta, 1906-14, and 1921-23.

Born 29 June 1864; son of Dr. Ganga Prasad Mookerjee of Calcutta; married 1886, Jogmaya, daughter of Ram Narain Bhattacharjee of Krishnaghur; four sons, three daughters.

Educated: South Suburban School; Presidency College; City College, MA 1885; Premchand Roychand Student, 1886; DL 1894; DSc(Hon.) 1906.

Enrolled a Vakil of Calcutta High Court, 1888; Fellow and Syndic of Calcutta University since 1889; Tagore Professor of Law, 1897;; Professor of Mathematics at Indian Association for Cultivation of Science, 1887-1902; Representative of University on Council of Lt.-Governor of Bengal, 1899-1903, and of Calcutta Corporation on same Council and Additional Member of Council of Governor-General of India, 1903-4; Bengal Member of Indian University Commission, 1902; Member on Calcutta University Commission, 1917-19.

Fellow Royal Asiatic Society, Royal Society Edinburgh, Royal Irish Academy and of other learned Societies, British and Foreign; President, Asiatic Society Bengal, 1907-9 and 1921-23; Chairman, Trustees of Indian Museum since 1909; Founder-President, Calcutta Mathematical Society, since 1908; President, Council of the Imperial Library, Calcutta; President of the First Indian Science Congress, 1909; Twin President, Bengali Literary Conference, 1916 and 1918.

Publications: Geometry of Conics, 1892; Law of Perpetuities, 1890; Vyavahara Matrika of Jimatavahana, 1912; Addresses Academic and Literary, 1915; numerous papers on Mathematics in Journals and Transactions of Learned Societies.

Recreation: Walking

Address: 77 Russa Road North, Bhowanipur, Calcutta. Telephone: Cal.646

Of Sir Asutosh's sons, Dr. Shyama Prasad, was a Union Minister of India, Uma Prasad became a distinguished explorer and travel writer; while a grandson, Justice Chittatosh, was for several years a Judge of the Calcutta High Court and was subsequently elevated as Chief Justice of Bombay High Court.

MOOKERJEE

(1854-1936)

Sir Rajendra Nath, K.C.I.E. cr. 1911; K.C.V.O. cr. 1922; MIME (Hon. Life Member); DSc (Eng.); civil engineer.

Born Basirhat, 1854; married; two sons, five daughters.

Educated: London Missionary School at Bhowanipur; Presidency College, Calcutta.

Senior partner in the firm of Martin & Co., engineers, contractors, and merchants, and of Burn & Co., 12 Mission Row, Calcutta (London firm, T. A. Martin & Co., Vestry House, EC); Member of Indian Industrial Commission, 1916-17; a Fellow of Calcutta University; Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Indian Museum, Calcutta and a Member of Governing Body, Bengal Engineering College; Member of Court of Visitors, Indian Institute of Science; Sheriff of Calcutta, 1911; President, the Institution of Engineers (India), 1921; President Indian Science Congress; President, Asiatic Society of Bengal, 1924-25; Member, Royal Currency Commission, 1925-26; President, Bengal Retrenchment Committee; Member of Inchcape Committee, 1924; President, Howrah Bridge Committee; Governor of the Imperial Bank of India; President Asiatic Society of Bengal; Member, Indian Railway Committee; President, Calcutta Technical School Committee; Member, Indian Coal Committee.

Address: 7 Harrington Street, Calcutta;

Clubs: National Liberal; Calcutta, Calcutta.

MULLICK

(1868-1931)

The Hon. Justice Sir Basanta Kumar, Kt., cr. 1920; Member of Council of India since 1929.

Born 2 August 1868; son of Otool Churn Mullick, Barrister; married, 1900, Kate Annie, daughter of John Carter; no children.

Educated: University Collegiate School; King's College, Cambridge.

Entered ICS 1887; Magistrate and Collector, Bengal, 1900; District and Sessions Judge, 1902; Acting Judge, Calcutta High Court, 1913; Puisne Judge, 1915; Judge, High Court, Patna, 1916-28.

Recreations: riding, polo, shooting.

Address: 29 Rosary Gardens, London SW7 Telephone: Kensington 5370.

Clubs: National Liberal; Calcutta.

MURSHIDABAD

(1875-1959)

Nawab Bahadur of, K.C.S.I., cr. 1910; K.C.V.O. cr. 1912; His Highness Ehteshamul-Mulk, Rais-ud-Dowla, Amir-ul-Omrah, Nawab Asif Quadar Sir Syed Wasif Ali Mirza, Khan Bahadur, Mahabut Jung, premier noble of Bengal, Behar and Orissa; 38th in descent from the Prophet of Arabia.

Born 7 January 1875; son of Ihtishamul-Mulk, Rais-ud-Dowla, Amir-ul-Omrah, Nawab Sir Syed Hussan Ali Meerza, Khan Bahadur, Mahabat Jung, G.C.I.E., late Nawab Bahadur of Murshidabad and Nawab Kulsumunnissa Begum Saheba.

Educated in India, under private tutors in English, Arabic, Persian, and Urdu; and in England, at Sherborne, Rugby, and Oxford.

Succeeded father with hereditary titles of Nawab Bahadur of Murshidabad, Amir-ul-Omrah, 1906; has eight times been a Member of Bengal Legislative Council; has taken great interest in Municipal matters; was selected to represent Bengal at King's Coronation in London; attended Delhi Coronation Durbar of 1st January 1902 as a guest of Government of Bengal; as premier noble of Bengal had the honour of receiving King-Emperor George V in Calcutta; Patron of the Calcutta Historical Society and Anjuman-e-Musalmanan-e-Bangala; founder President of the Hindu Muslim Unity Association; is reputed for the efficient management of his estates and public charities; is also well known for his English and Urdu Poems.

Recreations: an athlete, keen at all kinds of sports; polo, shooting, billiards.

Address: 85 Park Street, Calcutta, Bengal, India.

NADIA

(1890-1928)

Hon. Maharaja Kshaunish Chandra Ray Bahadur, Maharaja of; Member Bengal Executive Council since 1924.

Born at the Palace, Krishnagar, 29 October 1890; son of late Maharja Kshitish Chandra Ray Bahadur; married Maharani Jyotirmoyee Debi, daughter of late Raja Ashutoshe Nath Roy of Cossimbazar; two daughters.

Comes of the oldest aristocratic family in Bengal; created Maharaja at Coronation Durbar, Delhi, 1911; made Maharaja Bahadur, 1917.

Educated privately.

First non-official elected Chairman of Nadia District Board, 1920-24; Member of the Bengal Legislative Council, 1921-23.

Recreations: Photography and Shooting

Address: The Palace, Krishnagar, Nadia, Bengal; 2 Bright Street, Ballygunje, Calcutta. Telephone: Regent 198.

Clubs: Calcutta; Darjeeling Gymkhana

NARENDRA

(1822-1903)

Maharaja Bahadur Sir Krishna, K.C.I.E., cr. 1887

Born 10 October 1822; only surviving son of late Raja Raj Krishna Bahadur, and grandson of late Raja Nobo Krishna Bahadur, the native Political Secretary to Lord Clive.

Educated: Hindu College.

An extensive landlord; was an additional member of the Viceroy's Council for some time; senior member of the Sovabazar Raj family; a J.P. of Calcutta; for several times President of the British Indian Association; President and Vice-President of the Calcutta Public Library; Governor of the Mayo Hospital; a Municipal Commissioner of Calcutta; visitor of the Alipore Reformatory School; Fellow of the Calcutta University; member of the District Board of the 24 Purganas; a founder of a Higher Grade English School at Huthigunge in Diamond Harbour.

Granted the title of Raja, 1875; Maharaja, 1877; and Maharaja Bahadur, 1892.

Address: Sovabazar Rajbari, Calcutta.

PALIT

(18??-1914)

Sir Tarak Nath, Kt, cr. 1913; Barrister-at-Law; Hon. Fellow Calcutta University Address: The University, Calcutta

RAHIM

(1867-1952)

 

 

Sir Abdur (Mr. Justice Rahim), K.C.S.I. cr. 1925; Kt. cr. 1919; DCL (Oxford); DL (Dacca).

Born Midnapore, Bengal, 1867; married 1905, daughter of late Moulvi Mohammad Yahia; three sons, one daughter.

Educated: Midnapore Government High School; Presidency College, Calcutta. Called to Bar, Middle Temple, 1890.

Practised in the Calcutta High Court until 1908; Puisne Judge of the Madras High Court, 1908; a member of the Royal Commission on Public Services in India, 1913-15; a Member of the Bengal Executive Council and was in charge of the Portfolio of Administration of Justice and Jail and allied subjects, 1921-25; Member Bengal Legislative Council, 1926-30; Indian Legislative Assembly, 1930; Leader of the Independent Party; Leader of the Opposition, 1933-34; Member of the Indian Delegation to the Joint Parliamentary Committee on Indian Reforms, 1933; President of the Assembly, 1935; Leader and Member, Indian Delegation to the Empire Parliamentary Conferences in London, 1935 and 1937.

Publication: Principles of Mohammedan Jurisprudence according to the Sunni School of Law.

Address: 217 Lower Circular Road, Calcutta, India.

RAHMAN

(18??-1945)

Sir Ahmed Fazlur, Kt. cr. 1942; LLD; Professor of History, MAO College, Aligarh, and later, Muslim University, Aligarh, 1914-21; Provost, Muslim Hall, University of Dacca, 1921-27; Vice-Chancellor, University of Dacca, 1934-36; Member, Federal Public Services Commission, India, 1937.

RAY

(1855-1930)

Rai Bahadur Biswambhar, (Vidyabenode), C.I.E., 1927, M.B.E. 1919; Advocate Calcutta High Court and Government Pleader, Nadia, Bengal, and a landholder.

Born Nadia, 1855; son of late Ramdhan Ray; married 1st, 1880, late Nistarini Devi; 2nd, 1893, late Hemangini Devi, five sons, one daughter.

Educated: Krishnagar Government College, Bengal (BA 1881, BL 1883).

After qualifying himself for the Bar, acted as Lecturer of the Krishnagar Government College for some time; joined the Krishnagar Bar, 1883; Government pleader, 1908; Chairman of the Nadia District Board for some years and also Chairman of the Krishnagar Municipality for a considerable period; non-official visitor of Krishnagar jail and the Government Collegiate School; President of Industrial Co-operative Union; recipient of War-badge of Government of India; recruiting badge and War Loan Certificate of Honour.

Publications: Vicissitudes of Fortune, or Bhagya-Biparjaya Kabya; The History of the Barendra Kayastha Nag Family.

Address: Krishnagar, Nadia, Bengal.

RAY

(1862-1925)

Mahendranath, C.I.E. 1914; MA, BL; Vakil, Calcutta High Court; Member, Bengal Legislative Council since 1911.

Born October 1862; son of late Girija Shankar Ray of Tazpur, Howrah, India; married 1878, Probodhmoyee Dassi; two sons, two daughers.

Educated: Presidency College, Calcutta; Burdwan, Vizianagram and Ishan Scholarships; BA 1883; Harischandra Prize; Gwalior Medal and Gold Medal for Mathematics; MA 1st Class Honours, 1884; BL 1885; Vakil 1886.

Vice-Chairman, Howrah District Board, 1888-96; Fellow, Calcutta University, 1891; Professor of Mathematics and Law, Calcutta City College, 1886-98; Member of the Syndicate, Calcutta University, 1910-18; Hon. Magistrate, Municipal Commissioner, and Member, District Board, Howrah; Chairman, Howrah Municipality, 1916-20.

Publications: Algebra, Parts I and II.

Address: 8 Khooroot Road, Howrah, and 2 Boloram Bose's 1st Lane, Bhowanipur, Calcutta. Telephone: Calcutta 3242.

Club: India, Calcutta

RAY

(1870-1927)

Prithwis Chandra, Editor, Indian World.

Born 1870; married; two sons, three daughters.

Educated: The Mymensingh Zilla School; Presidency College, Calcutta.

Editor, Bengalee, 1921-24; Secretary, 21st and 26th sessions of the Indian National Congress, held in Calcutta in 1906 and 1911; Secretary, Bengal Social Reform Association, 1908-14; Founder of the National Liberal League, Bengal, 1918; Member of the Moderate Deputation to England, 1919, and Bengal Landholders' Delegate to England, 1920; Donor of the Gokhale Library to the Indian Association of Calcutta, 1920.

Publications: Poverty Problem in India, 1896; Indian Famines, 1901; The Map of India, 1904, and reprinted 1927; Our Demand for Self Government, 1917; A Scheme of Indian Constitutional Reforms, 1918; Life and Times of C. R. Das, 1927.

Address: 5 Rifle Road, Ballygunge, Calcutta.

Club: National Liberal

SADHU

(1875-1937)

Rai Bahadur Tarak Nath, C.I.E. 1924; the first Indian Public Prosecutor in the Presidency of Bengal, since 1919; Vakil Calcutta High Court, since 1914; Advocate, Calcutta High Court, since 1926; landowner.

Born October 1875; elder son of late Roma Nath Sadhu; married late Siddeswari Saha, daughter of late Nanda Lal Saha; four sons, one daughter.

Educated: Old General Assembly's Institution; Calcutta University, BA, BL.

Joined Police Court Bar of Calcutta, 1897; Calcutta High Court Bar, 1914; Certificate of Honour, 1911; Medal, 1912; Rai Sahib, 1912; Rai Bahadur, 1916.

Member of the British Indian Association; Member of the Calcutta University Institute; Past-Master of RHH Rustomjee Lodge.

Publications: six novels; joint-editor of a monthly Bengali magazine, Gandha Banik Patrika.

Recreations: open-air exercises

Address: 9 Muddon Mohan Chatterjee Lane, Chorebagan, Calcutta, India. Telephone: Regent 618; Sadhu Sangha, Pather Chapti, Madhupur, EIR.

Club: Calcutta

SANTOSH

(18??-1939)

The Maharajah Sir Manmatha Nath Roy Chowdhury, Maharajah of, Kt., cr. 1930; M.L.C.

Son of late Rai Dwarka Nath Chowdhury and late Chowdhurani Bindubasani; married Hemangini Ray of Naruttampore; three sons, three daughters.

Educated: Hare School, St. Xavier's College and Presidency College, Calcutta.

Rajah, 1910; Maharajah, 1936; Durbar Medal, 1912; King's Silver Jubilee Medal, 1935; Coronation Medal, 1937.

Minister of the Government of Bengal, 1925; in charge of Local Self Government, Excise and Public Works Departments; President of the Bengal Legislative Council, 1927 and 1930; Fellow of University of Calcutta; Leader of Bengal Council Progressive Party.

Publications: Chandrasekhar (in English); Essays and Speeches; The Royal Visit to Calcutta.

Recreations: motoring and riding; the first Indian President of the Calcutta Football League and the Indian Football Association, being re-elected for the sixth time.

Address: The Palace, Santosh, Mymensing; The Santosh House, Alipore, Calcutta; Singamari, Darjeeling, India.

Clubs: Calcutta, Calcutta Turf, Calcutta; Gymkhana, Darjeeling

SARVADHIKARY

(1862-1935)

The Hon. Sir Deva Prasad, Kt., cr. 1919; C.I.E. 1914; C.B.E. 1926; MA, BL Calcutta; LLD (Aberdeen), LLD (St. Andrews), Suriratna (Navadwip) Vidyratnakar (Dacca); Vidya Sudhakar , Bangaratna (Benares) Jnan Sindhu (Puri); late Member Council of State; Vice-President, Asiatic Society; late member Indian Legislative Assembly; for many years Member Bengal Legislative Council, Legislative Assembly and Imperial Council; late Vice-Chancellor, Calcutta University; Member Lytton Committee for Indian Students in England; Member Govt. of India Deputation to South Africa; Member Universities Congress of the Empire; Member Post Graduate Council; Member Geneva League of Nations Assembly.

Born 7 December 1862; 2nd son of Rai Bahadur Soorjee Kumar Sarvadhikary; married 1883, Nagendra Nandini; two sons, three daughters.

Educated: Rameswarpore; Sanskrit College; Hare School; Howrah School; Bowbazar School; Presidency College, Calcutta.

For several years Member of the Municipal Corporation of Calcutta; Member of the Imperial Library Committee; Trustee and Treasurer, Imperial Museum; President Calcutta Temperance Federation, Calcutta Licensing Board, Ant-smoking Society, Refuge, Incorporated Society of Law, Poetry Society, Calcutta; Assistant Grand Director of Ceremonies, Grand Lodge of Bengal; Vice-President Rotary Club, Calcutta, and various literary societies; President Calcutta University Institute, General Section; Vice-President Sahitya Parishad, Sahitya Sabha, Indian Association; is a solicitor and advocate of the High Court; was long the sub-editor of Samaya, Bharatbashi and Hindoo Patriot newspapers.

Publications: Speeches and Essays, entitled Notes and Extracts; Three Months in Europe; Prabash Patra; South African Travels; Travels in Geneva, Memoirs and Reminiscences; Thoughts and Problems; Phases in Public Life.

Recreations: reading, gardening, travel.

Address: Prasadpur, 20 Suri Lane, Calcutta. Tel: Calcutta 1857, Calcutta 2625.

Clubs: National Liberal; Calcutta, India, Chelmsford, Calcutta.

SEN

(1870-1922)

Rai Bahadur Abinash Chandra, C.I.E. 1921

Born October 1870, son of late Rao Bahadur Sansar Chandra Sen, M.V.O.; married 1886.

Educated: Jaipur; Bombay.

Assistant in the office of Private Secretary, 1901-6; Assistant Private Secretary, 1906-12; Private Secretary to the Maharaja, 1912-18; Member of the State Council, 1918, and of the Cabinet, 1920; title of Rai Bahadur, 1916; is one of the First-class nobles.

Address: Huthroi Villa, Jaipur, Rajputana, India.

See also Sen, Rao Bahadur Sansar Chandra, M.V.O.

SEN

(1861-1935)

Narayan Kissen, I.S.O. 1911.

Born October 1861; son of Pran Kissen Sen who was his immediate predecessor in office as store-keeper of stamps; grandson of late Muddon Mohun Sen, who was Khazanchee (cashier) of the Bank of Bengal, Calcutta, now Imperial Bank of India; married 1879; one son, two daughters.

Educated: Government Hindu School; General Assembly's College, Calcutta.

Treasurer in the office of Comptroller Post Office, 1882; Treasurer in the Calcutta Collectorate, 1885; Store-keeper of Stamps, office of the Controller of Printing, Stationary and Stamps, India, Calcutta, 1887-1914.

Chairman of the Managing Committee of the United Reading Rooms, Calcutta; Member of the Managing Committee of the Oriental Seminary, Calcutta; Chairman of the Managing Committee of the Ahireetola Bongo Bidyalaya, Calcutta.

Address: 36 Belgachia Road, Calcutta. Telephone: Barabazar 507

SEN

(1869-1936)

Nirmul Chunder, C.B.E. 1929; retired from Service.

Born 21 January 1869; 2nd son of great religious and social reformer, Keshub Chunder Sen; married 1905, Rani Mrinalini; one son, three daughters.

Educated: Calcutta; Edinburgh; Coopers Hill.

Government Opium Dept. Behar, 5 years; Cooch Behar State Service 18 years; Local Adviser to Indian Students at India Office, afterwards Joint Secretary and Educatedal Adviser to High Commissioner for India, 16 years.

Address: 37 Chowringhee Road, Calcutta, India.

Clubs: Indian Gymkhana, British Indian Union, Calcutta, Calcutta; Gymkhana, Darjeeling.

See also Cooch Behar, His Highness Col. Sir Nripendra Narayan Bhup Bahadur, Maharajah of

SEN

(1846-1909)

Rao Bahadur Sansar Chandra, M.V.O. 1906

Born 1846; son of Babu Nilamber Sen of Natagrah, near Calcutta; married 1865, 3rd daughter of late Babu Jagadisnath Roy, the first appointed native Superintendent of Police.

Educated: Calcutta University.

Entered Jaipur State Service, 1866; became Professor of History and Logic in Maharajah's College; Head Master of Noble's School, Jaipur, 1873; Private Secretary to His Highness the Maharajah of Jaipur, 1880; Member of Jaipur State Council, 1901; received personal title of Rao Bahadur 1903; rank of Tazim, 1905; granted Jaghir (rent-free estate), 1907.

Address: Huthroi Villa, Jaipur, Rajputana, India; 2 Kartick Bose Lane, Grey Street, Calcutta; Natagarh, near Calcutta.

See also Sen, Rai Bahadur Abinash Chandra, C.I.E.

SINHA

(1858-193?)

Narendra Prasanna, Lt.-Col., Indian Medical Service; retired; Consulting Physician; Member, Advisory Council, India Office.

Born 30 September 1858; son of late Siti Kanta Sinha of Raipur, District Birbhum, Bengal; three daughters.

Educated: Calcutta; University College, London.

Entered Indian Medical Service, 1886; served in the Burmese Campaign, Tirah Expedition and Chinese Expedition; served in Bengal as District Medical Officer and Deputy Sanitary Commissioner; retired 1905; rejoined for war service and acted as Police Surgeon and Professor of Medical Jurisprudence in the Calcutta Medical College for 8 years and finally retired in 1922.

Recreations: tennis and golf

Clubs: National Liberal; Calcutta

See also Sinha of Raipur, Rt. Hon. 1st Baron, P.C., K.C.S.I., K.C.

SINHA OF RAIPUR

(1864-1928)

Right Honourable Sir Satyendra Prassano Sinha, 1st Baron, cr. 1919, K.C.S.I. cr. 1921; Kt. cr. 1914; K.C. 1918; P.C. 1919; Member of Judicial Committee of Privy Council since 1926; late Member of Viceroy's Executive Council, India (1st native).

Born 1864; son of Babu Siti Kanta Sinha; four sons, three daughters.

Educated: Birbhoom Zilla School; Presidency College, Calcutta (Scholar). Came to England, 1881; Lincoln's Inn: called to Bar, 1886.

Barrister, Calcutta High Court; Standing Counsel, Government of India, 1903; Advocate-General, Bengal, 1907-9; 1915-17; a Representative of India in Imperial War Conference, 1918; Member Imperial War Cabinet, 1918; Freeman of City of London, 1917; Under - Secretary of State for India, 1919-20; Governor of Bihar and Orissa, Dec. 1920-21.

Address: Queen Anne's Mansions, London SW1.

Clubs: Reform, Marlborough, National Liberal

See also Sinha, Lt.-Col. Narendra Prasanna, IMS (Retd.)

TAGORE

(1831-1908)

Maharaja Bahadur Sir Joteendro Mohun, K.C.S.I., cr. 1882: Zemindar.

Born 1831; son of Babu Haro Coomar Tagore, Zemindar, of Calcutta; married 1840, Sreemuty Troilucko Kally Devi, daughter of Babu Krishna Mohun Mullick of Jugaddal, 24 Pergunnahs; and the chief representative of the Tagore family, which is one of the oldest and most eminent in Calcutta; one daughter.

Educated: Calcutta Hindu College, completing his Educated at home, under the private tuition of Captain D. L. Richardson, the Rev. Dr. Nash, and other European instructors.

Fellow of the Calcutta University; member of the Syndicate and of the Faculty of Arts, Calcutta University. Was Member of Legislative Council, Bengal, 1870. President of British Indian Association, 1871 and 1891; of the Syndicate of Calcutta University, 1881; of the Faculty of Arts, 1882; and of Council of Asiatic Society, 1882; appointed member of the Supreme Legislative Council of India, 1877, and was re-appointed 1879 and 1889. Was JP of Calcutta, a Trustee of Imperial Indian Museum; was a Governor of Mayo Hospital, and a member of Committee, and one of the Trustees of the Central Dufferin Fund; appointed a member of the Educated Commission, 1882; appointed a member of the Jury Commission, 1893.

Granted title of Raja Bahadur, 1871, and Maharaja Bahadur, 1890. Title of Maharaja made hereditary, 1891; created CSI 1879. Decorated in recognition of great intelligence and ability, distinguished public spirit, high character, staunch loyalty to the British Government, extensive charities, both public and private, and personal services rendered to the State.

Heir: son Moharaj-Kumar Prodyot Kumar Tagore

Publications: contributions to the Probhakar and The Calcutta Literary Gazette; Flights of Fancy; Vidyasundara (for private circulation); and some farces in Bengali.

Recreations: literary pursuits and musical entertainment, both vocal and instrumental. The Maharajah's library was one of the most complete private collections in India; his art gallery contained many fine pictures, including some genuine old masters.

Address: The Prasad, Tagore Castle, Prosunno Coomar Tagore's Street, Calcutta; The Emerald Bower, 53 Barrackpore Trunk Road, India.

See also Tagore, Raja Sir Sourindro Mohun, C.I.E.

TAGORE

(1840-1914)

Raja Sir Sourindro Mohun, Kt., C.I.E., 1880; Mus. Doc. (Oxon.)

Born 1840, younger son of Hara Kumar Tagore; married; five sons.

Educated: Hindu College, Calcutta.

Founded Bengal Music School, 1871; Bengal Academy of Music, 1881, being president of both institutions; reduced Hindu music to a system, and devised a notation scheme since generally adopted in India; translated the National Anthem, and set it to twelve varieties of Indian melody. For his efforts for the advancement of Hindu music, received a great number of decorations, including many foreign knighthoods, and awarded honorary memberships of numerous learned societies.

Owner of extensive landed property in eight districts of Bengal.

Publications: about sixty works in English, Sanskrit and Bengali.

Address: Hara Kumar Bhavan, Calcutta

See also Tagore, Maharaja Bahadur Sir Joteendro Mohun, K.C.S.I.

TIPPERAH, HILL,

(Tripura)

(1857-1909)

His Highness Raja Radha Kishore Deb Barman Manikya, Raja of

Born 1857. Succeeded 1897.

The State is 4086 miles in extent, and the Raja also held large estates in British districts. He ruled a population of 173,325, and had a salute of 13 guns.

Address: Agartala, Hill Tipperah, Bengal

 

 Click here to read the compiler's potential entry in Who's Who!

EMINENT BENGALEE INSTITUTIONS:

A.     EDUCATEDAL

·         Hindoo School

·         Hare School

·         Presidency College

·         University of Calcutta

·         University of London

·         University of Cambridge

·         University of Oxford

·         Inns of Court

B.     PROFESSIONAL

·         Calcutta High Court

·         Indian Civil Service

C.     SOCIAL

·         Calcutta Club

·         National Liberal Club (London)

RELATED LINKS:

·         The Bengal Renaissance

 

 

 Page last updated on 16 Nov. 2003

 


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