QUESTION: If you have an aggressive feeling and you don't like it, but it is very strong, your common sense is telling you that you "shouldn't" feel this way. You understand with your mind that perhaps the person who is doing this has problems himself, nevertheless you do not want this and you acknowledge this feeling. How do you handle this?
ANSWER: The first step is the realization that your emotions cannot as yet feel differently. Here, in a very distorted way, perfectionism comes in because something in you says: "I should not have these feelings of aggression. I should know better, because he acts out of his own unresolved problems." All this may be true, yet in this true consideration is contained the "I should not" of perfectionism. However, if you could say to yourself, "I cannot help feeling this way because I grope in the dark. As a human being, I often grope in the dark. I do not have many answers. I do not understand other people." But somehow you all feel: "I really should understand everyone. Everyone should understand me. I should know all the answers concerning my life and personal human relationships." It is this attitude that makes it so difficult. Only by accepting your human limitations will the aggressiveness and the hostility vanish because underneath you will first discover and then become aware of being hurt, of feeling rejected. Your shame and fear of these emotions makes you superimpose the hard and much more unpleasant feelings of aggressiveness. Once you become aware of the hurt, which is a more genuine factor, then it is easier to cope with -- and soon it, too, will dissolve and will make room for the more genuine feelings which are even closer to the real you. But first of all you have to accept your human limitations, you have to dispense with the expectation that you, as well as others, "should" always understand and "should" always know. If you can own up to the fact that you are groping in the dark, then you might be able to particularize in your mind what it is that you are unclear about. Accept the fact that this lack of clarity may remain -- and it may even clear up by itself, simply because your resistance against it has disappeared. Accept also your still-existing aggressiveness, asking yourself whether it is not distortion and hurt. Then own up to the hurt. In this way you may find an answer much sooner than in the cramped and compulsive driving that you already "should not" have aggressiveness. Do you understand? (Yes.)
QUESTION: Isn't this kind of joyful acceptance of the lack of perfection conducive to a loss of ambition for further development?
ANSWER: Not at all. I spoke about this, I believe, quite extensively in this lecture. When you re-read it, then you will understand. Let me repeat it. Distinguish between perfection and growing. If you wish to grow, and if you realize that you can only grow a step at a time, while still being far away from perfection, then you cannot stagnate. The acceptance of imperfection does not mean the wish to remain static. It only means that you know that you can never become perfect in this life, but that you wish with all your heart to grow and to change where this is possible. This is a decided difference. This is the only way you can grow. However, if you are perfectionistic, then it is such a strain, and it leads to such discouragement, to such rigidity, and to such pretense that growth actually becomes impossible. You already know this to some extent. Where you have found this idealized self image, with all its tyrannical demands upon you, with all the "shoulds" and the "musts," you will now see that exactly where it existed is where you have not grown. You have only grown where this idealized self did not govern you. Perfectionism makes for pretense and for rigidity -- and this excludes growth and development, as well as change. Only when you can be relaxed about your imperfections, when you can be at ease about them and you do not need pretense in order to hide them, only then do you grow. Only then is your soul conditioned to grow; only then is the soul open for growth.
QUESTION: May I ask about this subject, too? To differentiate between goal direction and compulsion, would you explain how it falls into the circle of pride, selfwill, and fear?
ANSWER: Where there is perfectionism, which prohibits growth rather than encourages it, there are all three -- pride, selfwill, and fear. There is the pride of wanting to be perfect, of needing to be perfect. And since a part of you knows that you are not perfect, then you pretend it. Again I emphasize: This does not concern the whole of you. There may be many sides to your being where you are quite relaxed and free, and where you do not pretend. But there are other areas in which, emotionally if not intellectually, you feel that you cannot admit certain things. What may appear as an imperfection to you may not appear as that to another person, and vice versa. You may be ashamed of not always winning in certain areas of life, and therefore pretend, while not so in others. This pretense is not a crass outer one, but a much more subtle inner strain. Or rejection, or failure may subjectively constitute imperfection of which you are ashamed -- and where there is such shame then there must be pretense. All this contains a fierce pride.
QUESTION: In a previous lecture you mentioned secondary reactions and primary reactions. Am I correct in assuming that secondary reactions are the ones that come from manipulating emotions, while primary reactions are from the real self?
ANSWER: Yes, you are quite right. But it is not quite the same in that we are now much deeper. Secondary reactions are a result of what we discussed here. They are the effect of the cause now under discussion. We have now reached the level in our work where we begin to see causes, while in the past we dealt much more with effects. But you are quite right in seeing a connection. You see, secondary reactions, or the lack of primary ones, are due to inhibition, to the lack of spontaneity -- and this is due to manipulation.
QUESTION: It is a very subtle thing I want to ask and it is very hard to explain. I had gone through a long time of deep depression and then I found that I failed in everything I wanted. After I realized that, and also what you were talking about -- my complex of perfectionism -- I finally accepted my mistakes. It took me a long time, but I now faced my failure and at first was very unhappy about it. Some days later I accepted these failures, my mistakes, and everything. I felt a wonderful revelation and relief. This kept on somehow, but I don't know. Sometimes I have the feeling that my heart is still crying about all I have lost. And then I don't know whether I cover it up with this, or whether this is real or not.
ANSWER: Yes, you have made an important step forward, but you have not continued. You have remained there and therefore you have not seen what follows. I hope that you will see it, because even if I tell you, as you know from previous experience, this will not help you very much, unless you then discover it for yourself. However, I will tell you. You see, the failures are exaggerated because you tend very much toward the category of building up emotions out of all proportion. It would be important for you to investigate this and to become aware that this is indeed so, as well as why it is so. For there is a great exaggeration about such complete failure of everything you wanted. There are things which you did want and which you did attain, so that you are not a failure there. You see only what you wanted and did not get, and you forget that you also wanted what you now have.
QUESTION: You were speaking about our true self and our fulfillment, our closeness to God. Is there a word about an individual who makes progress along this Path by doing the work that is his to do? The village blacksmith -- I don't know how deep he has to probe. He makes good horseshoes. He has unhappiness in his life. He seems to be quiet. Brother Lawrence in the kitchen. The surgeon may come home and say, "I slipped a stitch." But he saved a man's life. He did good surgery. Is it necessary for a person to proceed in this rather deep and involved complex of the subconscious when he feels that he is doing God's work and has fulfillment on that level?
ANSWER: The human entity is a very deep, involved, and complex being. Therefore, in order to be undivided and unified, then all these levels eventually have to be reached by some process or method. It is entirely possible that someone is fulfilled in one way, while another aspect of his being waits for unfoldment and growth that may be impossible to reach merely by doing good work. Yet there are a number of people on this earth who may not be spiritually mature enough for such deep probing. In their lifework and by meeting their daily problems as best as they can -- without the awareness of their deeper feelings -- they do the most that they can. On the other hand, there are isolated beings who are spiritually and emotionally so mature that in their own way they follow such a Path, even though it may appear different in method and organization, but the end result is the same. But for those who are somewhere in-between on the scale it is necessary to become aware of what goes on in the deep, involved, and complex levels of their own soul in order to derive the maximum out of their own development in all areas of their personality, not only in one or two aspects of life. For this, a certain help is necessary, some sort of organized method, for alone one is often too involved to see. Often the overemphasis on those aspects of the personality that function smoothly may lead the person to overlook what is not yet in order, and what could be brought out and corrected.
Be blessed, all of you. Continue in your work, in your step-by-step growth that is the glory of your life. It is not to fulfill a duty, but to make yourself more capable of being in joy, and thus capable of giving it in your now imperfect life, with your imperfect relationships. Be blessed, my dear friends. Be in peace. Be in God.
January, 1962
Copyright 1962 by Center for the Living Force, Inc.