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Trinidad & Tobago Factfile

The two islands make up the independent Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. Together

they make up the southernmost of the Caribbean islands. Trinidad, situated off the coast

of Venezuela, is separated from the South American coast by the Gulf of Paria. Tobago is

32 km (20 miles) north-

east of Trinidad. The area of Trinidad is 4828 sq. km (1864 sq. miles), whilst the area of Tobago is

300 sq. km (116 sq. miles). Together the total area of the

country is 5130 sq. km (1981 sq. miles).

The two islands couldn't be more different. Trinidad is the seat of government. The
Caribbean's most prosperous and industrialized island. It is the home of calypso, steel
bands, and one of the world's most spectacular and dynamic Carnival celebrations. It's
capital, Port of Spain, is a cosmopolitan city complete with traffic jams, a busy port, a
blend of modern and colonial architecture, multilevel shopping centers, modern hotels,
and vibrant night life.

Conversely, tranquil Tobago basks in the sun a mere twenty-two miles off Trinidad's
north-eastern tip. This is the land of Robinson Crusoe - an enchanted land of swaying
palms, deserted beaches, and secluded half-moon bays sheltered by coral reefs and underwater gardens. Government forbids buildings to be above the level of the trees
to maintain Tobago’s natural beauty. Scattered fishing villages, small and special
houses, easygoing people, and a feeling of total peace characterize this gem of the
Caribbean sea. Tobago may very well be one of the last non-commercialized natural
paradise on our planet.