Copyright Concerns When Creating A Website
Domain Name Concern
Trademark Concern
Defamation
Linking & Framing Concern
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A trademark
is a word, image, slogan, or other
device
designed to identify the goods or services of a particular party.
Trademark infringement
occurs when one party utilizes the mark of another in such a way as
to create a likelihood of confusion, mistake and/or deception with
the consuming public. The confusion created can be that the
defendant's products or services are the same as that of the
trademark owner, or that the defendant is somehow associated,
affiliated, connected, approved, authorized or sponsored by
trademark owner. Since most web sites will contain discussions of
products or services, web site developers should be aware of the
potential trademark issues.
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Discussing the trademarks of others.
There is nothing inherently wrong with the identification of
other party's products on a web page by using their trademarks.
Nonetheless, some parties have made
inappropriate claims of trademark
infringement every time they
see one of their marks on another party's page. Sometimes,
however, a web site does violate the trademarks of another. Web
page designers should avoid trademark usage that might cause
confusion among viewers as to the source or sponsorship of the
web page. Such use might well constitute
trademark infringement.
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Linking to another page through that party's logo or trademark. It is common to find a link to
another web page made through a company's name, trademark, or
logo. In most cases, this type of link will not cause trademark
concerns unless the use causes the type of confusion discussed
above. However, the use of another party's logo without their
permission may be more likely to raise the type of confusion
that creates trademark infringement, since a graphical logo
arguably creates a stronger impression of affiliation than mere
text.
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Selecting a trademark
To select a trademark, one should consider the
relative strength
of the mark. Certain marks are stronger than others. Made up
words, such as Kodak or Xerox make the strongest marks. The next
strongest marks are those words that have no relationship with
the products or services on which they are used, such as APPLE
for computers. Marks that are descriptive in nature, such as
CLEARSCREEN for computer monitors, may be so weak that they will
not function as a trademark until they have been heavily used.
After picking a mark, a
trademark search
should be performed to make sure that no one else has rights to
the mark.
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Protecting a trademark
Once a mark has been selecting, the best way to protect a mark
(in the United States) is through a
federal trademark registration.
If the goods or services sold under the mark will be sold
internationally, trademark registrations in other countries
should also be
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