Dr.
A.P.J. Abdul Kalaam's speech in Hyderabad Quote:
I
have three visions for India. In 3000 years of our history people from all over
the world have come and invaded us, captured our lands, conquered our minds.
From Alexander onwards, The Greeks, the Turks, the Moguls, the Portuguese, the
British, the French, the Dutch, all of them came and looted us, took over what
was ours.
Yet
we have not done this to any other nation. We have not conquered anyone. We
have not grabbed their land, their culture, and their history and tried to
enforce our way of life on them.
Why?
Because we respect the freedom of others, that is why my first vision is that
of FREEDOM. I believe that India got its first vision of this in 1857, when we
started the war of independence. It is this freedom that we must protect and
nurture and build on. If we are not free, no one will respect us.
My
second vision for India is DEVELOPMENT. For fifty years we have been a
developing nation. It is time we see ourselves as a developed nation. We are
among top 5 nations of the world in terms of GDP. We have 10 percent growth
rate in most areas. Our poverty levels are falling. Our achievements are being
globally recognized today. Yet we lack the self-confidence to see ourselves as
a developed nation, self-reliant and self-assured. Isn't this incorrect?
I
have a THIRD vision. India must stand up to the world. Because I
believe
that unless India stands up to the world, no one will respect us.
Only
strength respects strength. We must be strong not only as a
military
power but also as an economic power. Both must go hand-in-hand. My good fortune
was to have worked with three great minds. Dr. Vikram Sarabhai of the Dept. of
space, Professor Satish Dhawan, who succeeded him and Dr. Brahm Prakash, father
of nuclear material. I was lucky to have worked with all three of them closely
and consider this the great opportunity of my life. Why is the media here so negative?
Why are we in India so embarrassed to recognize our own strengths, our
achievements?
We
are such a great nation. We have so many amazing success stories but we refuse
to acknowledge them. Why? We are the first in milk production. We are number one
in Remote sensing satellites. We are the second largest producer of wheat. We
are the second largest producer of rice. Look at Dr.Sudarshan; he has
transferred the tribal village into a self-sustaining, self-driving unit. There
are millions of such achievements but our media is only obsessed in the bad
news and failures and disasters.
I
was in Tel Aviv once and I was reading the Israeli newspaper. It was the day
after a lot of attacks and bombardments and deaths had taken place.
The
Hamas had struck. But the front page of the newspaper had the picture of a
Jewish gentleman who in five years had transformed his desert land into an
orchid and a granary. It was this inspiring picture that everyone woke up to.
The gory details of killings, bombardments, deaths, were inside in the
newspaper, buried among other news. In India we only read about death,
sickness, terrorism, crime.
Why
are we so NEGATIVE? I was in Hyderabad giving this lecture,
when
a 14-year-old girl asked me for my autograph. I asked her what her
goal
in life is: she replied: I want to live in a developed India. For her, you and
I will have to build this developed India. You must proclaim.
India
is not an under-developed nation; it is a highly developed nation.
Allow
me to come back with vengeance. Got 10 minutes for your country? YOU say that
our government is inefficient. YOU say that our laws are too old. YOU say that
the municipality does not pick up the garbage. YOU say that the phones don't
work, the railways are a joke, the airline is the worst in the world, and mails
never reach their destination. YOU say that our country has been fed to the
dogs and is the absolute pits. YOU say, say and say.
What
do YOU do about it? Take a person on his way to Singapore.
Give
Him a name - YOURS. Give him a face - YOURS. YOU walk out of the airport and
you are at your International best. In Singapore you don't throw cigarette
butts on the roads or eat in the stores. YOU are as proud of their Underground
Links as they are. You pay $5 (approx. Rs.225) to drive through Orchard Road
(equivalent of Mahim Causeway or Pedder Road) between 5 PM and 8 PM. YOU
comeback to the parking lot to punch your parking ticket if you have over
stayed in a restaurant or a shopping mall irrespective of your status identity.
In Singapore you don't say anything, DO YOU? YOU wouldn't dare to eat in public
during Ramadan, in Dubai. YOU would not dare to go out without your head
covered in Jeddah. YOU would not dare to buy an employee of the telephone
exchange in London at 10 pounds (Rs.900) a month to, "see to it that my
STD and ISD calls are billed to someone else. "YOU would not dare to speed
beyond 55 mph (88 kmph) in Washington
and then tell the traffic cop, "Jaanta hai sala main kaun hoon""
- (do you know who I am?). I am so and so's son. Take your two bucks and get
lost." YOU wouldn't chuck an empty coconut shell anywhere other than the
garbage pail on the beaches in Australia and New Zealand.
Why
don't YOU spit Paan on the streets of Tokyo? Why don't YOU use examination
jockeys or buy fake certificates in Boston? We are still talking of the same
YOU. YOU who can respect and conform to a foreign system in other countries but
cannot in your own country. You who will throw papers and cigarettes on the
road the moment you touch Indian ground.
If
you can be an involved and appreciative citizen in an alien country why cannot
you be the same here in India? Once in an interview, the famous Ex-municipal
commissioner of Bombay Mr. Tinaikar had a point to make.
"Rich
people's dogs are walked on the streets to leave their affluent droppings all
over the place," he said. "And then the same people turn around to
criticize and blame the authorities for inefficiency and dirty pavements. What do they expect the
officers to do? Go down with a broom every time their dog feels the pressure in
his bowels? In America & Canada every dog owner has to clean up after his
pet has done the job. Same thing in Japan. Will the Indian citizen do that
here?" He's right. We go to the polls to choose a government and after
that forfeit all responsibility. We sit back wanting to be pampered and expect
the government to do everything for us whilst our contribution is
totally
negative. We expect the government to clean up but we are not going to stop
chucking garbage all over the place nor are we going to stop to pick a up a
stray piece of paper and throw it in the bin. We expect the railways to provide
clean bathrooms but we are not going to learn the proper use of bathrooms. We
want Indian Airlines and Air India to provide the best of food and toiletries
but we are not going to stop pilfering at the least opportunity. This applies
even to the staff who is known not to pass on the service to the public. When
it comes to burning social issues like those related to women, dowry, girl
child and others, we make loud drawing room protestations and continue to do
the reverse at home.
Our
excuse? "It's the whole system which has to change, how will it
matter
if I alone forego my sons' rights to a dowry. "So who's going to
change
the system?
What
does a system consist of? Very conveniently for us it consists of our
neighbors, other households, other cities, other communities and the
government. But definitely not me and YOU. When it comes to us actually making
a positive contribution to The system we lock ourselves along with our families
into a safe cocoon and look into the distance
at countries far away and wait for a Mr. Clean to come along & work
miracles for us with a majestic sweep of his hand.
Or
we leave the country and run away. Like lazy cowards hounded by our fears we
run to America to bask in their glory and praise their system. When New York
becomes insecure we run to England. When England experience unemployment, we
take the next flight out to the Gulf. When the Gulf is war struck, we demand to
be rescued and brought home by the Indian government. Everybody is out to abuse
and rape the country. Nobody thinks of feeding the system. Our conscience is
mortgaged to money.
Dear
Indians. The article is highly thought inductive, calls for a Great deal of
introspection and pricks one's conscience too... I am echoing J.F. Kennedy's
words to his fellow Americans to relate to Indians...
"ASK WHAT WE CAN DO FOR INDIA AND DO WHAT HAS TO
BE DONE TO MAKE INDIA WHAT AMERICA AND OTHER WESTERN COUNTRIES ARE TODAY"