Unmasking

RamFAQs

Introduction

This FAQ deals with removing the rectangular colored pixellations that are often applied to images. I do not unmask very often, but I hope this FAQ is helpful in case you do. If you do not need to learn unmasking, then this FAQ will not be useful to you.

For examples of what each type of mask looks like, you can visit this page. This is part of the official FLmask page.

Also, since Flmask and Gmask are similar in most ways, whatever I say about one will usually apply to the other unless I specifically mention otherwise. This applies to other masking programs like Easymask, etc...

Steps to Unmask

Download Software

1) Download Flmask, Gmask, or any other unmasker.

Open image and select area

2) Open the image and select the area to unmask.

Click on appropriate button

3) Depending on the color of the mask, click on the appropriate unmasking button.

The rest of this FAQ is a detailed description of the above process, in case you meet complications or you're really bored. ;)

Macintosh Notes

Important update about Mozkiller: I have verified that if you set back your system date, Mozkiller will still work, although for some this may be a hassle. If you don't do this, Mozkiller will ask you to download a new version (or request a serial number). If anyone knows of another unmasker for the Mac, please mention it so that others can know. ;)

After helping out a Mac user with unmasking, these are the notes I have gathered:

  • In most ways, mozkiller works pretty similar to Flmask and Gmask.

  • Once you've started mozkiller, drag and drop the image onto mozkiller. This will open up several new options, allowing you to unmask.

  • Double-clicking apparently doesn't select the area with Mozkiller (at least that's what the person replied).

    Selecting the area to unmask

    Two methods to select an area

    1) Both Flmask and Gmask allow you to automatically select a mask by double-clicking on the masked area.

    Advantages of double-clicking

    2) There are several advantages of double-clicking over dragging the mouse to highlight the mask.

    Potential problems

    3) Occasionally, you might see a mask that was not made using the standard 8 x 8 pixel block sizes.

    4) Occasionally, you might see a mask that is out of alignment with the frame grid.

    Disadvantages of double-clicking

    5) There is one significant disadvantages of double-clicking.

    6) If double-clicking doesn't correctly select the area and the mask was not made using the standard 8x8 grid, then you'll have to manually select the area using a 1x1 grid.

    Blue masks

    For blue masks, use the Q0 mask button. If the image ends up flipped, both Flmask and Gmask have specials button which will flip the highlighted portion either vertically or horizontally.

    Exceptions

    Four cases when the Q0 button won't work for blue masks

    1) Only a horiz. or vert. pixellation was applied.

  • Try out the appropriate buttons to correct this (using the horizontal and vertical pixellation buttons).
  • If you don't know what the symptoms of this case looks like, experiment around by applying only a horizontal pixellation to a sample image and watch the result.

    2) More than one mask was applied.

  • you can try guessing and experimenting; I've figured out most this way
  • if not, you can also ask others, and if you're specific enough, maybe someone else has seen the same mask

    3) The mask is a Fl mask, not a Q0 mask.

  • Fl masks are also blue (like a Q0 mask, it also relies on negation)
  • Fl masks have a distinctive spiral pattern
  • Fl masks are not nearly as common as Q0 masks
  • If you don't know how to identify Fl masks, experiment around (make sure the mask is large enough to notice the spiral)

    4) It is not a standard mask.

  • The mask is not a standard mask if it is blurred.
  • The mask is also not a standard mask if it is of a uniform color (for example having only one solid shade of blue)

    Purple masks

    Purple masks require a password known as a "CP" (abbreviation for Code Pattern).

    Purple masks require a "CP"

    1) If you use Flmask, you can determine the password by using CPpopup.

    2) If you use Gmask, then Gmask will automatically provide you with the CP if possible when you press the CP button.

    3) If you have a Macintosh, then I'm not too sure what you're supposed to use yet. You can try out Uchinokiller or Mozkiller and see if that helps.

    In summary, there are three general ways to determine a CP for a page:

    Sometimes CP cannot be automatically determined

    Unfortunately, Gmask and CPpopup will not always be able to provide you with the CP (or it might only give you only part of the CP). Personally, I suggest looking for that image elsewhere (like in the newsgroups). However, if you are persistent, you'll probably be most sucessful by asking around. I make another note of this later on in this FAQ.

    As I understand it, when Gmask or CPpopup attempts to determine the CP for a CP mask, all they do is look in the header of the jpeg file for the information. If this information is not in the header, Gmask and CPpopup will not be able to determine the CP.

    For this reason, if someone approaches you with a magical program that will determine any CP better than Gmask or CPopup, they are probably lying. It has happened before (it was really a virus).

    Sometimes if they are able to provide a portion of the CP, you can piece together the CP by repeating the process on other images from the same source. Slick Ron managed to do this for one particular set of images.

    Green masks

    Green masks are not common but are worth mention. Usually it is a combination of two or more masks.

    Actual example: a CP mask, then FL mask, and then Negative mask.

    Another example: Q0 and then color rotation.

    Note: It's possible for a mask that isn't green to fall into this category, but green is usually the most common.

    Win masks

    Win masks are even less common than green masks. The reason why is because without practice, they are difficult to select correctly. So, be sure to experiment around if you intend on unmasking Win masks.

    This is another very rare type of mask. Be careful about highlighting this correctly. If you have difficulty, try practicing by making Win masks yourself.

    General Information

    Fuzzy edges

    Fuzzy edges result from heavily modifying an image after masking.

    Weaved lines

    Weaved lines result from masks that do not use the standard 8x8 pixel grid.

    Mac help?

    I would appreciate help from Mac users.

    Irreversable marks

    Some marks are irreversable.

    Be sure to highlight correctly

    Be sure to highlight correctly.

    CP cannot always be determined

    CPpopup and Gmask will not always work.

    Flmask supports jpeg and bmp images

    Flmask supports jpeg and bmp file formats.

    Q0 masks

    Most Blue masks fall into this category and are known as Q0 masks. Usually a Q0 mask is a combination of a Negation, a hgl (horiz. glassy effect), and a vgl. If you ever find an image you cannot unmask, fool around with all the effects, including FL. That's how I learned all that I have written here.

    Meko masks

    This is a very rare type of mask. You can recognize it by the fact that its masking blocks appear much larger than the usual 8x8.

    Download: Unmasking Tools

    Sometimes new versions come out or links get broken, so if a link here doesn't work, see if you can search for it using a search engine like http://www.excite.com.

    Urls for Flmask

    Win95 English

    Win 3.1 English

    Win95 Japanese

    Win 3.1 Japanese

    As always, these links were found through search engines, so if they don't work anymore, you should be able to find an updated link by searching (please also notify me of dead links so I can update them myself).

    Urls for Gmask

    Gmask webpage:

    Download

    Note: While the .lzh version requires the LHA extractor, the .exe is self-extracting.

    The first two links are lzh files, so pkunzip won't open unless you get the lha addon. The reason I don't link to self-extracting executables is not that they aren't necessarily reliable links, just that I don't want to encourage people to run .exe files that they download since they can easily be viruses. If you're smart enough to know when a download is safe and when it isn't, then I assume you are knowledgeable enough to also know how to unzip .lzh files in the first place. ;)

    As always, these links were found through search engines, so if they don't work anymore, you should be able to find an updated link by searching (please also notify me of dead links so I can update them myself).

    Url for CPPopup and other decoders

    A program similar to CPpopup

    The thanks goes to the professor for putting this up. Unfortunately, I have not gotten it to work, and the instructions are in Japanese. ;)

    Win 3.1 decoders

    Note: I have not yet tested this out myself, as this was posted by someone else, so if it works or does not work, please tell me so I can make a note of it here.

    MS DOS decoder

    Note: I have not yet tested this out myself, as this was posted by someone else, so if it works or does not work, please tell me so I can make a note of it here.

    Related page

  • http://www.vector.co.jp/pack/dos/util/disk/image/00_index.html

    Mac Users

    Mac Users
    For Mac users, try Mozkiller. It is in Japanese, however.

  • http://members.aol.com/uchino4/mozkiller.sit
  • http://members.aol.com/uchino4/mozkiller.sit.hqx

    I'm not sure, but Picpic and De-cp might also perform the same functions as Mozkiller.

    Url Notes

    The rest you'll have to do yourself. ;)

    Closing Comments

    Most people I know rarely unmask images anymore. Often it is not worth the trouble. This is because you can often find better quality as well as higher quantity on newsgroups (even of the same images). In fact, Bluebird images are considered of such high quality that they are rarely ever masked, and so they typically appear either in newsgroups or on quality webpages (Bluebirds are scans of Japanese models, typically of the same quality and content as Playboy is in the US).

    Then again, many casual surfers who do not use news will probably find unmasking to be very useful. ;)

    -Ramses

    I write these FAQs in hopes it will benefit and educate you, so as always, feel free to correct me and add your own suggestions. You may remain anonymous or allow me to credit you with the suggestion. Also feel free to add any short jokes or comments you want.

    References

  • Official Online Flmask Documentation
  • Flmask Information Page

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