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DG, recorded January 1986 at the Grosser Saal, Musikverein, Vienna; conducted by James Levine

Cast

HaushofmeisterOtto Schenk
MusiklehrerHermann Prey
KomponistAgnes Baltsa
TanzmeisterHeinz Zednik
PerückenmacherGünter von Kannen
OffizierEwald Aichberger
LakaiAlfred Sramek
Tenor/BacchusGary Lakes
Primadonna/AriadneAnna Tomowa-Sintow
ZerbinettaKathleen Battle
NajadeBarbara Bonney
DryadeHelga Müller Molinari
EchoDawn Upshaw
HarlekinUrban Malmberg
ScaramuccioJosef Protschka
TruffaldinoKurt Rydl
BrighellaHans Soyer

Wiener Philharmoniker, conducted by James Levine

Levine's recording is predictably sumptuous in sound quality with not much indication that this is really a work for chamber forces. The voices are placed a long way back, and could do with closer miking - they are in danger of being drowned at times. There is also a trace of artificiality in the acoustic from time to time.

Levine has a particularly luxurious supporting cast, with the Wagnerian bass Kurt Rydl as the comparatively minor character of Truffaldino, and star sopranos Barbara Bonney and Dawn Upshaw among his nymphs. The ensemble work is all especially good in this recording. Levine's conducting is fine, though rather too generalised.

Agnes Baltsa makes an excellent composer. Though a mezzo, her tone is almost that of a soprano at times - she is perfectly happy with the role's highish tessitura, and she evokes the character's varied moods well, sounding both angry and vulnerable. More than thirty years after his first Ariadne recording (for Karajan, as Harlekin), Hermann Prey is still in good voice as the music master, and is one of the best singers in the role. He works well with Otto Schenk's rather bizarre major domo, who elides so many of his consonants (deliberately?) that he sounds drunk.

Kathleen Battle is without a doubt the sexiest-sounding Zerbinetta on any recording. the tone is sweet from top to bottom, and she is most effective in straightforward seductive mode, as in her duet with the composer at the end of the prologue, where she moulds her phrases beautifully. She also does her bitchy asides to the primadonna well. In her aria she is extremely accurate - note perfect but for the lack of a convincing trill - but she tends to come across as earnest instead of playful.

With that we come to the real drawbacks of this recording. Anna Tomowa-Sintow sounds rather too mature for Ariadne - her attack is clumsy and she lacks the even line necessary for the role. Her performance is not a write-off - she has good imagination and sings with feeling. It's just a pity the recording didn't catch her a bit earlier. As Bacchus, Gary Lakes can sing all the notes with relative ease, but his tone, while clearly powerful, somehow sounds dry and coreless.


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