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Doug is Calm at Center of Church Storm
Cincinnati Enquirer, November 1, 1997
312 Elm St.,Cincinnati,OH,45202
(Fax 513-768-8610, print run 198,832)
(E-MAIL: letters@enquirer.com)
By Krista Ramsey
The Cincinnati Enquirer
Doug was invited to serve as a leader of his church, and he accepted. That
would be the end of the story except that some people say Doug is gay. In the
Presbyterian Church, homosexual and elder are not words that flow together.
The result has been two years of unsought controversy for Doug. In 1995,
he was ordained an elder at Knox Presbyterian Church in Hyde Park. Then a
church member filed a complaint, saying there was proof Doug was gay. A local
church court nullified his ordination. This week, an appeals court reversed
that decision.
Doug did not accept the position as elder to make a statement. He did not
refuse it to avoid one.
He became an elder for the same reason he had been a deacon, an usher,
chairman of adult education, the person who arranged rides to church for
people who needed them. ''I just believe that when the church asks you to
serve, you should try to say yes,'' he says simply.
Finding acceptance
His service has taken a form Doug did not expect, one he and fellow
members may not fully comprehend.
It has offered this church of 1,300 members the chance to find unity in
the midst of individual differences. It has allowed them to struggle with
theological issues without struggling, irreparably, with one another.
Doug, an attorney, does not know where his fellow members come down on the
issue of ordination of homosexuals. Perhaps more importantly, he does not
feel the need to know.
What he does know is that his church continues to be his spiritual
community, a place where he is allowed to be who he is. A place to confess
one's faith and one's failings. A place to find acceptance and love.
A seeking life
Doug was not born into Presbyterianism. He chose it. His family was not
religious. In high school, as his friends rebelled by leaving their faith,
Doug rebelled by embracing his.
It was at Ohio State University that Doug began attending a Presbyterian
church. ''I found it a community that welcomed openness. You were free to
think. You could ask questions, have doubts,'' he says.
At 19, he was baptized by a Catholic priest, attended both Catholic and
Protestant services, and sometimes went to a synagogue as well. He acted out
of religious interest, not confusion. Then as now, he knew who he was. A
child of God.
In the last two years, his faith has been tested. His best friend died of
cancer. His mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. His ordination as
an elder was approved, then denied him, then approved again.
At times, he wondered about his denomination, but never about God.
''The facet of God that speaks to me is God as the giver of freedom,'' he
says. ''Jesus' ministry was about the unshackling of people.'' It is upon
this point - not the public controversy - that Doug has taken his stand.
His God is not a God of exclusion, he says. His spiritual family - Knox
Presbyterian - is not a family that casts away one of its own, even over
great differences.
Doug felt, at times, he should leave the Presbyterian church. But he could
not leave his family at Knox. They have not merely weathered this storm, but
been revealed by it.
''I don't know that Knox has been changed by this,'' he says, ''but what
it has always been, has been made visible to us. I'm not sure that the people
at Knox ever really had to be brave before. I'm not sure they knew how brave
they were.''
These church members have not settled the issue of ordination of
homosexuals. They have not changed church policy, or led a revolt.
They have simply loved Doug. They have asked him to lead them. They have
patted his shoulder, taken communion from his hand.
Whatever the complexities of the issue, on this point Knox Presbyterian
has been abundantly clear.
''The people of Knox may not be of one mind on whether homosexuality is a
sin, but they are of one mind that it is God's job to make judgments, not
ours,'' Doug says.
That is why he chose to serve them. And why this gentle, thoughtful man
remains.
Krista Ramsey's column appears on Saturdays. Write her at 312 Elm Street,
Cincinnati 45202.
Church Watches Trial on Gay Elder
Local Case May Be Watershed
By Julie Irwin
The Cincinnati Enquirer
Cincinnati Equirer, October 21, 1997
As the Presbyterian Church (USA) continues its two-decade debate over
homosexuality and ordination, this week's ecclesiastical trial of a local man
could end up as a test case on the issue before the denomination's highest
court.
The case involves a man ordained as an elder at Knox Presbyterian Church
in Hyde Park, and whether the church overlooked evidence that he was gay when
it chose him for the position. The denomination prohibits any
"self-affirming, practicing homosexual person" from holding an ordained
leadership position.
The elder, who has asked not to be named out of concern for his safety,
was elected in November 1995 to serve on the congregation's board of
trustees. A local commission nullified his ordination in June 1996, and this
week's hearing is before a regional appeals board in Findlay, Ohio. The next
step is the national judicial commission, the church's equivalent of the
Supreme Court.
The case takes place against a backdrop of wrangling over church law
regarding gays and ordination. The denomination voted last year to require
chastity of all relationships outside marriage, and now faces a vote to
replace the chastity requirement. Another change in the law could make the
Knox decision even more crucial.
"This is the ideal test case," said the Rev. Jack Haberer of the
Presbyterian Coalition, a group working to keep the chastity requirement. "If
(the current proposal) passes, then I have no doubt this (Knox) decision will
be appealed and the permanent judicial commission will assuredly vote to
approve this person's ordination, which would set the policy as the law of
the land, which would put the denomination in total crisis."
Local, national debate
The elder became a member of Knox in 1989, drawn to the Hyde Park church
by its music and education programs. He quickly became active - first in
adult education, then as a deacon, and finally as an elder elected by the
congregation.
The members responsible for examining candidates were aware that sexual
orientation might become an issue in this case, so they asked all
officers-elect if there was "anything in (their) life which would prevent
(them) from answering the constitutional questions with integrity." The elder
answered no and was ordained.
A member of the church filed a complaint several months later. Testimony
at the ensuing local ecclesiastical trial focused on admissions allegedly
made by the elder in small groups, in conversation and in the church's
pictorial directory, where he appeared with another man listed at the same
address.
The complainant refused several Enquirer requests for an interview. The
elder declined to answer questions about his sexual orientation.
"I'm so opposed to the definitive guidance and so believe that it's a form
of apartheid by sexual orientation that I refuse to acknowledge it or in any
way take it into account," he said. "I did feel like I had been stripped
naked in front of the congregation. I felt very violated, especially since I
didn't choose to make this an issue."
First action on issue
In June 1996, the local commission voted 4-3 to nullify the ordination -
reportedly the first such action over the issue of homosexuality in the
church's history. The four members found there was ample evidence the elder
was gay and the questions posed during his interview were vague and
subjective. Patricia Brown, a local woman serving as the national church's
moderator this year, was one of the dissenters.
Weeks later, the denomination passed Amendment B, an addition to the Book
of Order that strengthened the legal position of the anti-gay-ordination
faction. It requires all ordained Presbyterians to be faithful in marriage -
between a man and a woman - or chaste in singlehood, whether gay or straight.
The Presbytery of Cincinnati narrowly voted against the measure.
Last summer, as Amendment B was ratified, opponents introduced a new
measure that requires "fidelity and integrity in marriage or singleness, and
in all relationships of life." Supporters say it is a way of holding together
a weary and divided church.
"In the long term, it has the opportunity to give us the time and space to
preserve unity as we continue this important discussion," said the Rev. John
Buchanan of Chicago, last year's moderator, who organized a September meeting
in support of the "fidelity and integrity" measure.
Vote in March
But opponents, including the Rev. Mr. Haberer, say the new proposal is a
back-door attempt to permit gays and lesbians as leaders. He joined about
1,000 others - including several Tristate Presbyterians - at a strategy
session in Dallas last month, at about the same time the other group was
meeting in Chicago.
"It sets the wheels in motion for what will be a change in policy that
will in effect (permit) extramarital sex between individuals who believe
their relationships are of fidelity and integrity," he said. "There will be
no objective standards."
The Presbytery of Cincinnati will vote on the new proposal in March. A
decision on the Knox case is expected soon after this week's hearing, nearly
two years after the elder's original election. Meanwhile, life, services and
Sunday school go on at Knox, despite all the attention from the national
church.
"The longer it goes on, the more people forget about the original
situation," said the Rev. Tom York, Knox pastor. "It's been a long process,
and I hope the (regional commission) would act quickly and responsibly, and
part of acting responsibly is acting quickly."