The Grossmann - Reis Connection
~ 1900 ~
(Above - front row) Frank & Louisa Reis Grossmann and sons (L to R) Frank Max(18), Bernard Joseph(14), Charles Henry (16), and George Edwin (17). In 1900 (about when this pictures was taken) Frank Grossmann had been married 19 years to Louisa Reis Grossmann. He was forty years old, owned (mortgage free) the house he lived in at 31 Hemlock Street, Brooklyn Ward 23, Kings County, New York.
He was a carpenter by trade and a good provider for his family which included four sons. The young men were employed year-round; Frank M. as a carpenter with his father and the others worked in a factory.
Louisa was the home-maker/mother/wife. Born in September 1862 in Germany, she immigrated to the United States (1864) when she was 2 years old. The elder Frank was born in New York City in 1860.
~ 1910 ~
By 1910 Frank (50) had built and moved the family to 57 Hemlock Street. Son Frank M. married Mary Elizabeth Lyons-Farr about 1902 and had two sons; Frank H. and Eugene J. and had their own place at 37 Hemlock Street (built by the Grossmanns). He rented the upstairs apartment to John Gotterup, who immigrated from Denmark, his American-born wife Minnie and their children Howard and Julia. Their neighbors at 31 Hemlock Street were the Hendershots and McGoverns. The McGoverns had eight children, five girls and three boys. The Hendershots had two daughters. On the other side at 39 Hemlock Street were the Goetzs, Betzs and Braggs. Nine children were in the household which included three generations. Fifteen people lived in the house. Philip & Ursula Betz were the grandparents and immigrated from Germany.
By 1910 Frank and Louisa’s two oldest son’s (Frank & George) had married and left the nest at 57 Hemlock Street. Bernard (“Bernie”), now 24, was employed as a laborer for the gas company. Charles (“Chas”), 27, was in construction. Both still lived at home. Louisa and Frank also took in their nephew William H. Reis (10). William attended school.
Their neighbors at 61 Hemlock Street were August and Elizabeth Nida. They had three daughters; Crystal, Caroline, and Marion. The neighbors at 63 Hemlock Street (another Grossmann-built house) were Arthur and Rose Smedley. Their boarders were Frank’s son George, now 27, and his new bride Louise Beros Grossmann, 24. In 1909 he was out of work for eight weeks but that didn’t stop him from getting married. George was employed as a steamfitter (pipefitter /plumber) on houses.
~ 1920 ~
In 1920 Frank and Louisa were still living at 57 Hemlock Street. Bernie and Charles had moved on. In the meantime they took in William Reis’ three siblings. William, now 20 and employed as a machinist, was joined by his sister Gladys Reis (14) and twins Charlotte and Frank Reis (12). Gladys, Charlotte and Frank attended school.
Frank, 60, was still working as a carpenter and paying a mortgage on the home. Louisa, still busy rearing children, this time nieces and nephews. His son Frank M. 38, and Mary Elizabeth were still living at 37 Hemlock Street, now with three children after the birth of Mary E. in 1912.
Meanwhile, George E., now 36, wife Louise 34, and a daughter Georgiana 9, were living in an apartment at 434 Elderts Lane in Brooklyn located at the corner with 190 McKinley Avenue. George was still working as a steamfitter. Living with them at the time was George B. Falvey 18, a cousin. He worked as a clerk for an insurance company. They all paid rent to her parents Louis 56, and Mary Beros 56, who lived in the other apartment. A sister, Lorraine 12, still lived at home.
Bernie married around 1916. He moved up the ladder at his job and by 1920 was an inspector at the gas company. He, his wife Catherine 26, lived at 405 Etna Street in Brooklyn with their son, Charles who was nearly 4 years old by then. He owned the house but still paid on the mortgage. He rented an apartment to John and Pauline Costa and their daughter Mildred.
(Note: There were no records of Charles after the 1910 Federal Census was taken. Bernie and Charles appeared to have been close. Growing up two years apart, they worked together in a factory from their mid-teens; and living at home with Frank and Louisa thru their mid-twenties. It’s seems suspicious to me that Bernie would name his first-born son after his brother unless it was possibly to memorialize his name because of an early death. It was traditional, almost required, to name the first-born child after the father. There are numerous instances of it throughout the Grossmann family tree. Even Bernie’s older brother George named his first-born daughter Georgianna.)
~ 1930 ~
By 1930 Frank was 70 years old and living alone. Sometime between the 1920 and 1930 US census, Louisa had passed. Their sons had moved on and started families of their own. The nieces and nephews by Louisa’s brother were also on their own.
Frank M. Grossmann 48, was living at 37 Hemlock Street and was employed as a custodian for the city. He was father to four children after the birth of Leonard W. in 1921. The eldest, Frank H. Grossmann 26, married Caroline Biermann in 1924 and was living at 10-671 95th Street, Ozone Park, Queens. He made a living as an inspector in a factory. At the time they had one son, Frank 5, and a daughter Dolores, 4. Eugene 24, was still living at home. He was employed as a carpenter and was the boss (probably taking over the family business after Frank got the job with the city.)
George E. Grossmann 47, paid rent ($30 a month) at 434 Elderts Lane, Brooklyn with Louise 43, and a daughter, Georgianna 19. She lived at home. He was a plumber.
Bernard J. Grossmann 44, rented their home ($40 a month) at 278 Mellville Road, East Farmingdale in Suffolk County, New York with his wife Catherine C. 36, a son Charles E. 14, and daughter Louise P., 7. He had a civil service job. Radio’s availability was coming into being about this time and Bernie as well as the rest of the family excluding the elder Frank had one in their homes.
In 1930 William H. Reis 30, was living at 355 Himrod Street in Brooklyn at the corner with Wyckoff Avenue with his wife Hilda, 25. It was an apartment house and they paid $28 per month in rent. They had married in 1923. William was a mechanic for a motor truck company.
Frank and Charlotte Reis (twins at birth) were living together with their respective spouses at 116-04 South Ozone Park in Queens. The rent was $35 a month. Charlotte married John A. Gremer in 1929. Frank married John’s sister Frances Gremer in 1927. Their son Frank L. was born in 1928. ~~~
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