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In December 1994, the Berwyn City Council was considering legislation
recommended by the Community Relations Task Force. One of the recomendations
by the task force was an ordinance prohibiting discrimination in housing,
employment and accomidations. The ordinance protected people based on race,
sex, ethnic origin and other categories, including sexual orientation. The
fact that sexual orientation was protected caused consternation among some
members of the clergy. The Berwyn Life printed an article indicating several
members of the clergy would oppose the sexual orientation clause of the
Community Relations Ordinance. Jane A. read the article in the Berwyn Life
and contacted several individuals in the Berwyn area as well as the Oak Park
Area Gay and Lesbian Association (OPALGA) about attending the hearing on the
Community Relations Ordinance that occurred on December 21, 1994.
Well, our friends from the Berwyn Life were right about the fact of the
opposition, but not about the extent of the opposition. There was not any
kind of uproar at all. In fact, at the hearing on December 21, only eight
people testified and seventeen people in total attended the meeting. Of the
eight people who testified, three people testified in favor of keeping the
sexual orientation clause, three people testified against the sexual
orientation clause, and two people testified on other matters. Not exactly an
outbreak of community opposition. The mayor indicated that he had received
five phone calls on the matter - only one of them concerned the sexual
orientation clause. The ministers who testified against the inclusion of the
sexual orientation clause expressed concern homosexuals were child molesters
and this ordinance would allow child molesters loose in Berwyn.
The sense of the council was there did not seem to be much interest in the
sexual orientation clause, one way or the other. One alderman indicated he
would have liked to have heard from other residents of Berwyn
about this. Therefore, the council scheduled another hearing on December 27,
which was to precede the regular City Council meeting.
However, if one were to have read the Berwyn Life article on December 25, one
would have received a distinctly different impression of the hearing. First,
the writer for the Berwyn Life did not mention any of the three
people who testified in favor of the sexual orientation clause in the
ordinance. Second, she gilded the language of her article to make it appear
that there was widespread opposition in the hearing when, in fact, only eight
people testified and only three of those eight testified against the sexual
orientation clause.
After the hearing, Jane along with Don B. contacted more people to attend the
hearing on December 27. A large contingent of gays and lesbians attended the
second hearing. When the ordinance came up on the agenda, several community
members including Susan G. and Tom K. spoke in favor of keeping sexual
orientation as a protected class. Clergy from the First Congregational Church
of Berwyn and St. Mary of Celle Catholic Church added their voices supporting
the inclusion of sexual orientation in the Community Relations Ordinance. The
City Council voted 8 to 0 to remove the sexual orientation clause from the
ordinance.
In January, Jane A. called those people who had been at the council meeting
and asked them if they were interested in forming a gay and lesbian
organization in Berwyn. Several
meetings took place in January and February that resulted in the formation of
the Berwyn United Neighborhood Gay And Lesbian Organization (BUNGALO). In
these meetings, BUNGALO decided on it's mission, objectives and activities,
drafted and approved it's by-laws and elected it's first board of directors
and officers. Ted K. and Jane A. were elected co-chairs of the organization,
Tom K. was elected secretary, Susan G. was elected treasurer and April O. and
Don B. were elected at-large members on the board of directors. On March 26,
1995, BUNGALO was officially incorporated as a not-for-profit organization in
the State of Illinois. On March 12, 1995, BUNGALO held it's first membership
meeting to recruit new members.
Since 1995, BUNGALO's organizational mission has been and remains the
following items:
Objectives