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On Architect Doshi
by Arvind Narale
Social behaviour cannot be understood out of its natural context. To
understand Indian people we must know the social context in which they
live. In classless and casteless North America, one man cleaning the
house of another to make a living is quite acceptable, but in India,
if a Brahmin sweeps the house of a low caste Hindu, it would be news.
In Hindu India two institutions define the relationship of one man to
another to form a system of rigid social convention. First, is the caste
system and second, the social status acquired by a combination of various
factors like by ones vocation, success, fame and wealth. The golden
boys of India are those who have a university education, a white-collar
job paying them high a salary or international recognition. In modern
India and especially amongst the more educated Hindus, traditional or
old-fashioned caste sensibilities do not play a great social role these
days except to a diminishing degree in marriages, but class sensibilities
do in working relationships in a company or in a professional field.
A mentor or boss is still a person to revere and fear and one who will
consider it beneath him to personally attend to his subordinates.
Architect Doshi, a Hindu and an architect of international stature,
is one of the rare exceptions to the general rule. He has the air of
a mystic who is forever trying to fathom the philosophical base to design
buildings and to understand people. Doshi’s philosophy simply permeates
him and makes him so glowingly alive. Doshi exudes art, architecture,
culture and class, in a serene but vibrant manner. Doshi is not an idle
visionary but a very practical one: he is an expert in so deftly sketching
and translating even the most abstruse and abstract spaces and giving
them a concrete form with fluent mastery. When it comes to quality of
work he is a hard taskmaster no doubt. He transcends conventions and
deals with his fellow beings in a purely human and personal way. His
mind is highly active and disciplined, alert to every small detail,
constantly synthesising his experience into rational and highly expressive
art and philosophy. Doshi has gained international repute for his work
which is now recorded in some of the most prestigious publications.
He is a living embodiment of his creativity and beliefs. Little things
in Doshi’s personal and private life reveal the human side of Doshi’s
character.
I had finished my third year in architectural studies at IIT of Kharagpur
in India, when by college rules, I had to serve a four-month internship
with some successful architect in practice. I had applied for and was
accepted as an intern by Doshi. I felt privileged and flattered to discover
that Doshi liked my work and took a personal interest in me. On the
completion of my internship Doshi made me an offer to work for him after
I finish my education which I did two years later. I was not quite sure
if Doshi had meant what he said with great seriousness but he had. After
finishing my studies, I joined Doshi’s firm and worked on projects based
on Corbusierian thought. A year later he moved me to the National Design
Institute, to have an opportunity to work on the Indian Institute of
Management project, designed by Louis Kahn. Two years later, I left
for Canada on a Commonwealth scholarship to study for my Masters Degree
at the University of Toronto. During my own architectural practice in
Canada, Doshi’s influence always inspired and guided me.
Years later when I was visiting India, I made it a point to meet Doshi.
He had moved his office in to a new complex but he himself had remained
unchanged. The same mystic energy, discipline and friendliness were
emanating from Doshi. I felt as if I had never left him and continued
where I had left off. Doshi was quite pleased to see one of his former
apprentices remember and visit him even though I was the last of the
batch of his former interns to visit him. To my surprise he invited
me to his home and insisted that I stay with him. Doshi gave me his
own bedroom to stay in. Next morning, after breakfast, when it was still
cold, Doshi dressed simply and wrapped himself in a shawl and personally
drove me to Ahmedabad railway station. He then shepherded me to my reserved
seat on the train and as the train left waved goodbye.
Throughout my visit with Doshi, he treated me as if I was a VIP or
his close friend and took so much personal interest in my comfort while
I stayed with him. This was a touching example of the former master
attending to his pupil in the spirit of any true religion. I was humbled
and impressed by the spirit of a man who had without any self-consciousness,
casually and gracefully transcended all the rigid conventions that still
define so much of Indian society. Doshi, in my mind, is a great architect
because he is also a great human being, an exemple of a man who enhances
my awareness of beauty and restores my faith in humanity.
NOTE: This article was prepared with the assistance of Jaysingh Korgaonkar.
Arvind Narale, a retired architect lives in Markham, Ontario.
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