The village of Wendens Ambo
Whilst the first settlement in the area of Wendens Ambo probably dates from
the Iron Age, the earliest significant development was probably in the 3rd
century AD when the Romans built a villa nearby and developed much of the
farmstead. The first written account of the village occurs in the Domesday Book
which gives detail of the two villages of Wenden and their ownership and
population. Wenden Magna (Great Wenden) was 834 acres with a population of 95
and Wenden Parva (Little Wenden) was 210 acres with a population of 45.
The village continued to develop and grow, particularly in the 16th century
when a number of large farm houses and outbuildings were built near to the
church. In the 17th century, when the two villages were amalgamated to form
Wendens Ambo (which means "Both Wendens"), there was significant
development of smaller properties but in the economic decline of the 18th
century farming changed in the area with wheat taking over from livestock.
The 19th century brought new prosperity to the area with the completion of
the railway in 1845 marking a growth of smaller industry as well as an influx of
workers, many associated with the railway. Today the village has a population
of about 350 adults (ie people on the electoral roll) living in around 170
dwellings. There are perhaps a hundred or so children under voting age (18).
Although statistics are not available, it appears that well over half of working
villagers are employed out of the immediate area with the railway still
providing an important route for commuters to London.