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Timeline
Certain historical facts gathered by H.L. Waldrop from
various sources that may help identify and confirm genealogical data
collected by Waldrop researchers. As there are some dates that are
reported in literature that differ, I used the earliest date in
those cases. Reported events are structured to reflect allied family
surnames that connect to Waldrops, and generally give historical
facts that may be of some importance with regard to known Waldrop
data. |
- 1595 Pocahontas was born. [Mary
Henderson who m. James Waldrop may be direct descendant]
- 1603 James I was described by
Dickens as ugly, awkward, tongue too large for his mouth, his
eyes stared and rolled like an idiots. He was cunning, covetous,
wasteful, idle, drunken and greedy, a great swearer, cowardly
and conceited. Obviously he did not like him. Plot to place Lady
Arabella Stewart on the throne. Lord Cobham and others executed.
James I accession to the throne.
- 1604 James I first to be called
King of Great Britain. Establishment of the London Company:
included George Abbot, Master of University College, Oxford and
one of the translators of the King James Bible, Archbishop of
Canterbury; Sir Maruice Berkeley, father of Sir William
Berkeley, Governor of VA.; Sir Henry Cary; Sir Edwin Sandys son
of the Archbishop of York.
- 1605 Gunpowder Plot discovered.
Catholics smarting under persecution, mined underneath the hall
of Parliament on Nov. 5, laying a magazine of explosives to take
out both Parliament and the royal family.
- 1606 Newport sets sail for VA.
with 105 colonists.
- 1607 Jamestown, Virginia was
established as the first permanent English settlement.
Pocahontas meets Capt. John Smith.
- 1608 January 8, Arrival of the
first Supply. Newport returns to find only 38 men had survived
the first winter. To them he added 120 more colonists.
September, Newport returns with second supply finding only 28
men lost and adding 70 for a total of 200 in VA.
- 1609 October, Capt. John Smith
returns to England. Second Charter of the London Company, was
made a corporation of 659 persons. The starving time.
- 1610 Arrival of the Third Supply
10 May with 300 more passengers. June 8, Lord Delaware arrives
in VA.
- 1611 Authorized English
translation of the Bible. May, Dale arrived in Jamestown which
swells to 800 within six months.
- 1612 Capture of Pocahontas by
Argall.
- 1614 Marriage of Pocahontas in
April at Jamestown to John Rolfe.
- 1616 Rolfe and Pocahontas with son
Thomas Rolfe go to England.
- 1617 Pocahontas dies at Gravesend,
England.
- 1618 Lord Deleware Dies enroute to
VA.
- 1619 Sir Thomas Smith defeated in
election for treasurer of the London Company.
- 1620 Landing of the Pilgrims at
Plymouth. Nicholas Ferrar Jr. elected deputy Treasurer of the
London Company.
- 1621 Sir Francis Wyatt chosen
Governor of VA. for the first time. He arrives with William
Claiborne in VA. as Secretary of State.
- 1622 First Great Indian massacre
at Jamestown. Nathaniel Butler, Governor of the Bermuda Islands
attacks the London Company in print.
- 1623 William Claiborne Sr. becomes
member of the Council from New Kent. King James I takes control
of the Virginia Government. George Calvert granted Newfoundland.
His son named Cecilius Calvert after Sir Robert Cecil who
employed Geroge Calvert as undersecretary.
- 1624 June 16, Virginia Company's
charter annulled. Population of VA. near 4000. Plymouth Colony
numbered about 200.
- 1625 Assession of Charles I as
King of England.
- 1627 Francis West becomes Governor
of the Colony of VA., no descendants. George Calvert, Lord
Baltimore arrives at Avalon. William Claiborne trades for furs.
- 1628 Third Parliament, the first
two having been dismissed, enacted the Petition of Right where
no taxes could be raised without consent of Parliament, no
person imprisoned without due process; no martial law.
Parliament was dissolved and Buckingham was assassinated.
- 1629 Col. William Claiborne
defeated the Indians near West Point.
- 1630 Sir John Harvey appointed
Governor of VA.
- 1631 William Claiborne obtains
royal license for trading in all of North America under the seal
of Scotland, from the Secretary of State for Scotland, Sir
William Alexander.
- 1632 Cecilus Calvert, second baron
of Baltimore receives new charter for Maryland. William
Claiborne sends Captain Nicholas Martain as Burgess from New
Kent Island to the VA. Assembly.
- 1633 John West granted additional
2000 acres, King William Co.,VA. [reported as first Christian
born in VA. which is incorrect]. William Claiborne petitions
King Charles to protect his interests.
- 1634 Virginia divided into 8
shires. Five of them, Elizabeth City, Warwick, James City,
Charles City and Henrico along north bank of James River. One,
Charles River, along the Charles River and was soon after called
York. This is the origin of New Kent Co., Maryland gets first
colonists at Point Comfort. Leonard Calvert clashes with William
Claiborne, claiming Kent Island for Maryland. Claiborne meets
with the Virginia Council and they support him. Captain Henry
Fleete tries to supplant Claiborne in the fur trade by blaming
him for Indian uprisings. Clobery and Company, partners of
Claiborne in England, petition the King for protection and was
granted Claiborne was not to be molested.
- 1635 Earliest known grant in
Gloucester Co., VA. to Augustine Warner. Claiborne's ship
commanded by Thomas Smith seized in the Patuxent River by
Captain Fleete. April, Claiborne sent out an armed sloop, the "Cockatrice,"
to make reprisals on Maryland shipping. May 10, Thomas Smith
defeated Maryland ships at Great Wighcocomoco harbor. Crisis in
Virginia over Claiborne as his ship was seized in Maryland
waters. Harvey removes Claiborne as Secretary and appoints
Richard Kemp. April 27, a meeting was held at the house of
William Warren in York, where Martain spoke for Kent Island.
Next morning he and others at the meeting were arrested by
Governor Harvey. April 28, Harvey forced from governorship.
Capt. John West acts as interim governor.
- 1637 Harvey returns as governor.
After Claiborne was victorious at Great Wighcocomoco in May
1635, he retained undisturbed possession of Kent Island. But in
1637, Clobery and Company was dissatisfied with the quantity of
furs sent by Claiborne. The Maryland dispute had damaged the
business, and armed with a power of attorney, George Evelin
requested Claiborne turn over the island with everything on it
and to come to London to settle accounts. Claiborne tried to get
a bond from Evilin not to turn over the island to Calvert, but
he refused. He left in protest in May 1637 for England where he
was faced with an immediate law suit by Clobery and Company.
Evelin attached all of Claiborne's property he could find in VA.
Finally, Evelin invited Leonard Calvert to take Kent Island. In
December 1637, Calvert with forty or fifty armed men occupied
Kent Island.
- 1638 Kent island insurrection in
February. Calvert arrests Thomas Smith and seizes Claiborne's
property for Lord Baltimore's treasurery. Lords of Trade
decision: Since Lord Baltimore had a grant under the seal of
England and Claiborne only a trading license under the seal of
Scotland, Claiborne returns to VA. with nothing.
- 1639 Scotch Presbyterians called "Covenanters"
resisted the introduction of the Church of England Liturgy. Sir
Francis Wyatt appointed Governor for second time after the King
removes Harvey.
- 1640 Scots invade England and
defeat the royal troops at Newburn. The "Long Parliament"
assembles.
- 1642 Richard Wyatt given grant in
Gloucester Co., VA. Sir William Berkeley appointed Governor of
VA.
- 1643 Charles River Shire of VA.
first called York County.
- 1644 The Battle of Marston Moor,
Yorkshire; Roundheads and Scotch Covenanters under Oliver
Cromwell and Sir Thomas Fairfax, defeat the Cavaliers under
Prince Rupert. October 27, Second battle of Newbury with
Roundhead success. Second Indian Massacre at Jamestown by
Opechancanough. William Claiborne lands his army at Romancoke,
just above the West's property on the Mattaponi River and
destroys the Indian threat. Governor Calvert returns from
England to learn that Claiborne was preparing to invade
Maryland. Claiborne recovers Kent Island, and Calvert takes
refuge in VA.
- 1645 King Charles defeated at
Naseby, Northamptonshire 14 June and Surrenders. Sir William
Berkeley returns from England, giving sympathy and aid to
Calvert.
- 1646 Claiborne expelled from
Maryland and Leonard Calvert re-establishes his authority.
- 1647 King Charles ransomed for
$2,000,000 by Parliament paid to the Scotts. Leonard Calvert
dies in June.
- 1648 George Reade given grant in
Gloucester Co., VA. Gov. Berkeley persecutes Puritan ministers.
- 1649 King Charles beheaded at
Whitehall, the Commonwealth began and Royalty abolished.
Hundreds of Stuart family supporters fled to Virginia.
Gloucester County, VA. formed from York. The Puritan migration
to Maryland. Governor Stone rules Maryland.
- 1650 Prince Charles becomes
Charles II by the Scots after signing the covenant.
- 1651 Charles II invades England,
totally defeated, and escapes to France.
- 1652 Four commissioners sent to
relieve Berkeley of his Governorship. One commissioner was
Richard Bennett, the Puritan elder driven from Nansemond.
Another was William Claiborne whom Berkeley had helped drive out
of Maryland. Claiborne restored to his post as Secretary of
State of VA. William Claiborne with a commission from Parliament
and a heavily armed frigate arrives at St. Mary's Maryland to
demand that Governor Stone and his council sign a covenant to be
true to the Commonwealth of England and that all writs and
warrants be in the name of the Keepers of the Liberty of England
[The Rump Parliament]. Stone refused and was removed from
office. After two months, Stone relented, and Claiborne and
Bennett restored him to office.
- 1653 "Long Parliament"
dissolved after 13 years. Oliver Cromwell made "Lord
Protector." Col. William Claiborne given grant of 5000
acres establishing Romancoke estate. Both the Wests and
Claibornes were Loyalists.
- 1654 New Kent County formed from
York County. Originally contained the counties of King William,
King and Queen all formed from New Kent. The Pamumkey River was
the north border, the Chickahominy was southern border. New Kent
contained the village of Powhattan. William Claiborne and
Bennett deposes Stone as governor of Maryland over the treatment
of the Puritans. William Fuller is made president in Stones
place by Claiborne and Bennett.
- 1655 Conquest of Jamaica and the
West Indies. Nathaniel West born King William Co., VA. He
married the widow of Gideon Macon of New Kent and had Unity
West, wife of Col. William Dandridge of Elsing Green. Richard
Bennett chosen Governor of VA. by the House of Burgesses. He was
succeeded by Edward Digges. Stone with encouragement from Lord
Baltimore gathers 130 men to retake the government. Capt. Fuller
with 175 men and two armed merchant ships was ready for him.
They met on the banks of the Severn 25 Mar 1655. Stone was
defeated and badly wounded, one third of his men were killed.
Fuller held a court-martial and sentenced Stone to death. Four
were executed, but some kind-hearted women interceded and Stone
was pardoned. Thus ended the supremacy of Catholic Maryland, but
Lord Baltimore was sustained by Cromwell. Claiborne was
indemnified and given extensive grants in VA. for the loss of
Kent Island.
- 1657 Cromwell invited to become
King, but refuses. Died 3 Sep.
- 1658 Richard Cromwell, proclaimed
Lord Protector. English defeat Spain and France at the battle of
the Dunes. Dunkirk occupied by the English.
- 1659 Richard Cromwell resigns
after only 8 months. Army seizes government.
- 1660 General Monk restores the
Presbyterian members to Parliament. Restoration of Stuarts.
Charles II assession to the throne. Test Act and Corporation Act
prevents Catholics from holding any offices. Coronation robes
made of silk for Charles II from Gloucester Co., VA. silk
weavers. Pamunkey Neck considered a "reservation" for
Chickahominy and Pamunkey Indians set aside by the Crown.
- 1663 William Claiborne becomes
member of the House of Burgesses from New Kent Co., VA.
- 1665 The Great Plague of London
where 100,000 died in London alone. Second Dutch war. English
capture New Amsterdam [NY] and the Dutch take Jamaica.
- 1666 Great London Fire.
- 1668 "The Triple League"
England, Holland and Sweden against France.
- 1672 Third Dutch War.
- 1676 Bacon's Rebellion. Nathaniel
Bacon fought with forces of Berkeley on 10 July. Augustine
Warner becomes speaker of the House of Burgesses.
- 1678 Oates, a clergyman deposed
for a profane life in the Pretended Popish Plot. Oates swore
absurd stories of the designs of the Pope on the liberties of
England. An anti- Catholic panic seized the land. Oates accused
many Catholics and they were jailed. London was fortified.
Suspicion even implicated the Queen and the Duke of York [later
James II] to the point he fled the country.
- 1682 William Claiborne son of Col.
William Claiborne dec'd and Thomas Claiborne, son and heir
apparent of Mr. Thomas Claiborne [language is confusing], 545
acres, New Kent Co., 20 Apr 1682. Beginning in the fork of
Chicahominy River... Transportation of 11 persons: Thomas Bell,
Robert Bowles, John Ireland, Richard Pearson, Corn Busby,
Margaret Bright, Richard Ely, Micha. Wardrope, Mary Poll, Ann
Hicks, and Andrew Hall. "Cavaliers and Pioneers" by
Nell Marion Nugent, Patent Book 7, By Richard Bennet, Volume 2
page 236.
- 1685 Death of Charles II and
assession of his brother James II. Object of his reign was to
re-establish Catholic religion. Judge Jeffries "Bloody
Assize" Jeffries aided overthrow of the King. Made a boast
that he had hanged more traitors than his predecessors [over 300
on his circuit, and 800 were sold into slavery in the West
Indies. He sold pardons for his wealth. Col. John West becomes
member of House of BurgesseS from New Kent Co., VA.
- 1688 Invasion of England by Prince
of Orange at invitation of Nobility and the Church. James II's
son-in-law, champion of Protestantism in Germany becomes William
III. William Littlepage becomes member of the House of Burgesses
from New Kent.
- 1689 The Toleration Act, grants
toleration of Protestant Dissenters. Nineteen families living in
the Pamunkey Neck region of VA, one of whom was James Henderson
in St. Peter's Parish, New Kent Co., VA. on the south side of
the Neck. Another neighbor was James King.
- 1690 Battle of Boyne. William of
Orange defeats James I and his Catholic army.
- 1691 King and Queen County, VA.
formed from new Kent. The original county of King and Queen
later was cut into King William, Caroline and much of
Spotsylvania Co., VA. & Essex Co, VA. formed from
Rappahannock Co. Among the earliest justices of Essex Co. , VA.
were John Taliafero, Thomas Edmundson, Francis Taliafero. There
are twelve tablets in Essex Co., VA. One of them shows Robert
Brooke, Gentleman Justice of ye old Court 1692-1706. Robert
Brooke Jr. Clerk of ye old Court 1700 and Horse-shoe Knight...
and it goes on to list other descendants. Pamunkey Neck vanishes
into St. John's Parish in King William County, VA.
- 1692 William Leigh and John Lane
become Burgesses of King and Queen Co., VA. William and Mary
College established.
- 1694 Mary, Queen of England, dies
of small-pox.
- 1696 Richard Johnson sworn as
member of King's Council from King and Queen Co., VA.
- 1697 Peace of Ryswick between
England and France. Maj. Robert Beverley becomes clerk of the
Council and clerk of King and Queen Co., 1699. His son, Robert
Beverley, became a Knight of the Golden Horse-shoe, married
Ursula Byrd, daugher of William Byrd of Westover.
- 1698 Col. William Byrd offers
special invitation to the Huguenots in England to come to VA.
When the Huguenots arrived, Byrd sent them 20 miles above the
falls of the James river to Manakintowne, Goochland Co., VA. on
the south side of the river, a former village of the Monacan
Indians [enemies of the Powhatans]. Among them were DuVal,
Trevillian, Maupin, Lanier, St. Clair, Guilliam and others. In
1714 there were only 29 parishioners; in 1728 only 130
tithables. They scattered to all parts of Virginia.
- 1699 Mich. Wardrope receives 90
acres assigned to him by Fuller and Johnson. "Titles upon
Indian Leases," June 1699, by Governor Spottswood.
- 1701 14 Sep 1701 Whereas the
Commission appointed to examine claims to Land in Pamunkey Neck
have returned Surveys and Certificates to the Secretary's office
concerning these lands hereafter mentioned...Resolved that it is
the opinion of this house that Patents be issued for the
same...To Michael Wardrop for 90 acres of land. Also among those
listed were James Henderson 150 acres; George Dabney 293 acres;
James Dabney for 1000 acres; Thomas Carr for 546 acres; Sarah
Dabney 179.5 acres; Anthony Fuller and James Johnson 300 acres;
Philip Williams 100 acres; Alex. Anderson 100 acres. "Virginia
Journals of the House of Burgesses 1695-1702." Claim by
Michael Wardrop to 90 acres rejected on grounds it is land of
the Pamunkey Indians. King William County is formed.
- 1702 Death of William from fall
off of a horse. Anne, daughter of James II ascends to the
throne. Louis XIV of France puts his grandson, Philip on the
throne of Spain. King William County VA. has Burgesses John and
Nathaniel West; Sheriff was John Waller Justices were Henry Fox,
John Waller, John West, Henry Madison, William Claiborne, Roger
Mallory, Thomas Carr, William Hay, George Dabney, and others.
Escheater was Mathew Page; clerk was William Aylett and
surveyor, Harry Beverley. Boundaries were the Mattaponi and
Pamunkey rivers, north and south which join to for the York
river in the southeast corner of the county.
- 1705 23 October 1705 by order of
Governor Berkeley. Michael Waldrop claimed 90 acres from the
Pamunkey Indians.
- 1706 28 May 1706, Michael Wardrop,
George Shilling, William Reynolds, John Fox present claims to
land.
- 1710 Tuckahoe was built; home of
the Randolphs. [Isham, son of William of Turkey Island, settled
in Goochland Co., VA. He married Jane Rogers, mother of Jane
Randolph who married Peter Jefferson, mother of Thomas
Jefferson.] Michael Waldrup 100 acres dated 26 April 1712. "Patent
Book #10, Vol. 3, p. 127.
- 1712 Michael Waldrup, 100 acres;
St. John's Parish, King William Co., VA. between the College
land, the Long Branch and the Great Swamp 16 Apr 1712, p. 64,
Importation of 2 persons: John Pomfrett, Thomas Handcock. "Cavaliers
and Pioneers" Patent Book 10, Volume 3, p. 127. "English
Duplicates of Lost Virginia Records" p. 93 by Louis des
Cognests, Jr.
- 1713 Patent Book #10, p. 64. 26
April 1713: Michael Waldrup 100 acres, St. Johns Parish, King
William Co., VA. 10 Nov 1713 Land grants made by George Shilling
and Michael Waldrobe to be considered at the next meeting of the
General Council. "English Duplicates of Lost Virginia
Records" p. 113 by Louis des Cognests, Jr. George Shilling
and Michael Waldrobe accused of surreptitiously obtaining
patents and must get new patents, 18 Nov 1713.
- 1714 Queen Anne dies; George I
accession. Governor Spotswood brought over 12 German families to
establish Germanna in what became Orange Co., VA., then part of
Essex. Spotswood used them to work his iron mine there. Germanna
was the departure for The Knights of the Golden Horseshoe on
their expedition in 1716 over the Blue Ridge.
- 1718 Orlando Jones becomes Burgess
of King William Co., VA.
- 1720 Hanover County, VA.
established from New Kent Co., part of York until 1654 and York
was part of Charles River one of the 8 original Shires
established 1634.
- 1721 Sir Robert Walpole
essentially rules England for 21 years.
- 1722 Nicholas Meriwether becomes
Burgess from Hanover Co. In 1727, he was granted 13,762 acres
that became Albermarle Co., VA. The original Overton grant in
Hanover Co., VA. was along the south side of Little River from
its junction with the North Anna River and westward into Louisa
Co.
- 1727 George II becomes King.
William Dandridge sworn as member of the Council from King
William Co., VA. his wife was Unity West, only child of
Nathaniel West. The Dandridges, Claibornes, Wests and Brownes
intermarried. Elsing Green, the original home of William
Dandridge in King William Co., VA. was purchased by Carter
Braxton ca. 1767 by William Burnet Browne b. Salem, MA. Caroline
County formed from Essex, King and Queen and King William
Counties, named for Queen Caroline, wife of George II. Henry
Armistead becomes Burgess from Caroline Co. Goochland Co., VA.,
named for Sir William Gooch, was formed from Henrico Co. Richard
Randolph and John Bolling become Burgesses from Goochland Co.,
VA.
- 1732 John Fleming and Dudley
Digges become Burgesses from Goochland Co., VA. John Lewis
settles what was to become Augusta Co., VA. A grant given to
Benjamin Burden of 500,000 acres by Governor Gooch required that
100 families settle the land. Among those families were
McDowell, Crawford, McClure, Alexander, Wallace, Moore, Mathews
and others.
- 1733 John Campbell of Ireland came
to Augusta Co., VA., father of Patrick and David Campbell; and
ancestor of Gen. William Campbell, hero of King's Mountain.
- 1734 Judge Richard Henderson born
in Hanover Co., VA. Removed to NC. in 1762. Orange County VA.,
named for the Prince of Orange, formed from Spotsylvania Co. 19
September 1734, Earliest known record of Luke Waldrop in Hanover
Co., VA. 4 March 1734 At court held in Hanover Co., VA. Mary
Graves, wife of Henry Graves, relinquishes her dower rights to
land deeded to John Dixon, merchant. 4 Oct 1734 Henry Graves and
Mary his wife, and Luke Waldrop acknowledged release unto John
Dixon for 96 pounds current money of VA. the land in Hanover
Co., near Major Leigh, John Saunders, Capt. David Crawford, John
Matlock, William Chiswell, and Simm's. John Dixon was from King
and Queen Co., in Stratton Major Parish.
- 1736 Leonard Claiborne becomes
Burgess of King William Co., VA. Richard Harris becomes Burgess
from Hanover Co., VA. Governor, Sir William Gooch grants William
Beverley of Essex, Sir John Randolph of Williamsburg, Richard
Randolph of Henrico, and John Robinson of King and Queen,
118,491 acres in what is now Augusta Co., VA. The following day,
the other grantees released their interest in the patent to
Beverly, and the property was called Beverley Manor. Robert
Fleming and Johnathan Gibson become Burgesses from Caroline Co.,
VA. Robert Green becomes Burgess from Orange Co., VA.
- 1738 Edward Scott and James Holman
become Burgesses from Goochland Co., VA. Augusta Co., VA.
established. Its county seat was Staunton, named for Gov.
Gooch's wife.
- 1739 War with Spain. John Craig
sent by the Presbytery of Donegal to Augusta Co., VA. He became
minister of Tinkling Spring and Augusta Churches.
- 1740 William Beverley becomes
Burgess from Orange Co., VA.
- 1741 John Penn, signer of the
Declaration of Independence, born Port Royal, Caroline Co., VA.
At age 33, he moved to Granville Co., NC.
- 1742 Downfall of Walpole. Louisa
County, VA. formed from Hanover Co., VA. , named for Queen
Louise of Denmark, with Col. James Littlepage as first clerk. He
was a Burgess from Hanover Co. born there 1714. Isham Randolph
becomes Burgess from Goochland Co., VA.
- 1744 Albemarle County VA. was
formed from parts of Hanover and Parts of Louisa, cut from
Hanover in 1742. It appears that in early Albemarle between 1752
and 1758, the county seat of Scottsville was so far from many
settlers that their deeds were recorded in Goochland and Louisa
County. They later were re-recorded in Goochland. Charles
Barrett and Robert Lewis become Burgesses from Louisa Co., VA.
Albemarle named for William Anne Keppel, second Earl of
Albemarle, Governor General of the Colony.
- 1745 Rebellion in Scotland in
favor of Charles Edward "the Young Pretender." William
Randolph and Benjamin Cocke become Burgesses from Goochland Co.,
VA. Capt. Joseph Maupin, ancestor of Hudson Martin patents land
in Albemarle Co., VA. John Cochran settles at Staunton, Augusta
Co., VA.
- 1746 Valentine Wood becomes
magistrate of Albemarle Co., VA., son of Henry Wood, first clerk
of Goochland. Co. Valentine Wood's wife was Lucy Henry, sister
of Patrick Henry. Albemarle County has at least two other Woods
families; unknown connections.
- 1747 Rev. Samuel Davies came to
Hanover Co., VA. from Delaware. Rev. Davies recruited troops for
the French and Indian Wars. He became the 4th president of
Princeton University. William Overton Winston born, son of John
Winston and Alice Bickerton. He was a captain in the Hanover
Co., VA. militia and sheriff 1786.
- 1748 Cumberland Co., VA. formed
from Goochland Co., VA. Culpeper Co., VA. formed from Orange Co.
Daniel Maupin patents land on Moorman's River in Albemarle Co.,
VA. His brother Gabriel Maupin also resided in Albemarle Co.
- 1749 Luke Waldrop deeds 25 acres
in Granville Co., NC. to William Sims 25 Mar 1749.
- 1750 Richard Corbin of Laneville
became member of the King's Coucil from King and Queen Co., VA.
Samuel Shelton comes to Albemarle Co., VA., father of Clouch
Shelton. Patrick Crawford emigrates from Ireland to PA., then to
Augusta Co., VA.
- 1752 Change of the Calendar,
omitting eleven days to correct it, and making the year begin
January 1, rather than 25 March. John Martin becomes Burgess
from King William Co., VA. Archibald Cary becomes Burgess from
Goochland Co., VA. Governor Dinwiddie arrives. 1753 Capt. John
Winston, of Louisa Co., VA., Justice from Malvern was born. He
was the grandson of William and Barbara Overton Winston, son of
John and Alice Bickerton Winston. 1754 Abraham Venable and
Robert Anderson become Burgesses from Louisa Co., VA. 1756 The
Seven Years War conducted by Pitt. England and Prussia against
Austria and France. David Rodes becomes magistrate and sheriff
of Albemarle Co., VA. He was son of John Rodes of Louisa Co. who
came to Albemarle in 1749. John Rodes was father of Capt. Robert
Rodes of the Revolutionary Army. French and Indian War begins in
the Colonies.
- 1760 George III becomes King,
grandson of George II. William Taliaferro becomes Burgess from
Orange Co., VA.
- 1763 Augusta County, VA. militia
formed. Officers included: Andrew Lewis, William Preston, Walter
Cunningham, William Crow. Treaty of Paris, ends French and
Indian War and the Seven Years War.
- 1764 Patrick Henry moves from
Hanover to Louisa Co., VA.
- 1765 Stamp Act passed. Patrick
Henry resolutions against the Stamp Act. Patrick Henry was the
son of John Henry and Sarah Winston, the widow Syme.
- 1766 John Overton, son of James,
son of Col. Thomas Overton born in Louisa Co., VA
- 1767 Duties on tea, glass, and
papter levied on Colonists.
- 1769 Resolutions that the VA.
House of Burgesses had the sole right to tax colonists signed by
George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Patrick Henry, and Payton
Randolph among others. Walker Taliaferro become Burgess from
Caroline Co., VA.
- 1770 Francis Coleman becomes
Burgess from Caroline Co., VA.
- 1771 John Young and Lewis Craig
imprisoned in Caroline Co., for "...preaching the Gospel
without having Episcopal ordination or a license.... They were
Baptists.
- 1773 Boston Tea Party. Dabney Carr
becomes Burgess from Louisa Co., VA., son of John Carr of Bear
Castle who married 1st Mary Dabney and secondly Barbara Overton,
on the North Anna River about 18 miles northeast of Louisa.
- 1774 Freeholders of Orange Co.,
VA. included: James Madison, Sr., James Taylor, William Bell,
Thomas Barbour, William Moore, Francis Moore, Lawrence
Taliaferro.
- 1775 Battles of Concord and
Lexington. Battle of Point Pleasant had many officers from
Augusta Co., VA.; among them were: Col. William Fleming, Capts.
John Murray, John Lewis, son of Col. William Lewis commander.
James Robertson, James Ward and John Stewart, and Col. William
Christain. Others who became distinguished were: Isaac Shelby,
first Governor of KY.; Gen. William Campbell and Col. John
Campbell of Kings Mountain fame; Gen. Evan Shelby of TN. Col.
William Fleming, acting Governor of VA. during the Revolution;
Gen. Andrew Moore, U.S. Senator, Col. John Stuart of Greenbrier,
Co. John Steele, Governor of MS.; Gen. George Mathews, Governor
of GA.
- 1776 Declaration of American
Independence.
- 1790 John Wyat came to Augusta
Co., VA. from Orange Co. to become mayor of Staunton.
- 1793 Edward Bates born in
Goochland Co., VA. Became first Attorney General for Missouri
and was contender for Presidency for the Republican Party when
Lincoln was named. He served as Attorney General under Lincoln.
- 1794 Edmund Ruffin born in Prince
George Co., VA. He fired the first shot at Ft. Sumter.
- Sources:
- "Twelve Virginia Counties"
by John H. Gwathmey, 1979 by Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc.
- "Pictures from English
History" edited by Coleman E. Bishop, 1883, Phillips and
Hunt of NY.
- "Old Virginia and Her
Neighbors" two volumes, 1897 by John Fiske, Houghton
Mifflin & Co.
- "Pocahontas, True Princess"
by Mari Hanes, 1995, Multnomah Books, Oregon
- "First Hand Accounts, 19 Apr
1775" by Clement C. Sawtell, 1968 Lincoln, Massachusetts
- Additional sources mentioned in
the body of this timeline.
Compiled by H.L. Waldrop 1996-2000
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