Diagnostic Criteria for
Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome


ESSENTIAL CRITERIA

  • Recurrent, severe, discrete episodes of vomiting
  • Various intervals of normal health between episodes
  • Duration of vomiting episodes from hours to days
  • No apparent cause of vomiting


SUPPORTIVE CRITERIA

Pattern
  • Stereotypical: each episode similar within individuals as to time of onset, intensity, duration, frequency, associated symptoms and signs
  • Self limited: episodes resolve spontaneously if left untreated

Associated Symptoms
  • Nausea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Headache
  • Motion sickness
  • Photophobia

Associated Signs
  • Fever
  • Pallor
  • Diarrhoea
  • Dehydration
  • Excess salivation
  • Social withdrawal


This consensus was derived from the 1st International Symposium on Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome, St. Bartholomew’s Hospital, London, 1994.



Australian CVS Association,
45 Beatrice Rd.,
Dalkeith, WA 6009.
Ph: 08 9389 1287,
maryt@micromine.com.au



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