The 1940's

 This is a general overview of the works of Margery Sharp during this period. Some books are mentioned in more detail on the 'causerie' page.

The Stone of Chastity

First edition published by London, Collins, 1940

First American edition Little, Brown, Boston, 1940

1948 New York Avon Pub. Co. (paperback edition)

1976 AMS Press, (reprint of 1940 Little, Brown edition.)

'In the small gun-room, temporarily converted into a study, Professor Isaac Pounce was even then completing his questionnaire (later to be circulated through the unsuspecting village of Gillenham) on the subject of Chastity...'

Thus begins a hilarious romp through the misadventures of Professor Pounce, who takes a bit of English folklore, and inadvertantly (in the spirit of science and in hopes of dazzling his colleagues) turns a sleepy English village upside down. And who on earth is Carmen (Smith, by convenience)--? Statuesque, seductive, looking to young Nicholas Pounce like a Minoan statue he had seen at the British Museum--but with something of the barmaid in her personality. The truth about Carmen, and the truth about the Stone of Chastity, will take you on a wonderful journey through comic literature at its best!

Three Companion Pieces

1941 Boston, Little, Brown

1955 London, Collins

Illustrated by Anna Zinkeisen

This is a set of three of Ms. Sharp's smaller works: The Nymph and the Nobleman, Sophy Cassmajor, and The Tigress on the Hearth. The first two have been discussed separately, under their own names. 'The Tigress on the Hearth', discussed here, was first printed in this collection in America,1941, then printed as a single novelette by Collins in London, 1955.

The Tigress on the Hearth:

'With an uncouth cry the Albanian leapt forward and presented his firelock to Mr. Lutterwell's breast.....He was drunk with the power to kill. His firelock would have wavered in his hands but for the fact that it was braced against Hugo's chest. In his own good time, when he had exhausted his stock of invective, he was going to shoot the Englishman--like a dog. Hugo took a quick step backwards and struck his heel against the khan wall. He was cornered.

It has not been mentioned that Hugo Lutterwell was an exceptionally handsome young man...'

With this startling scene, 'The Tigress on the Hearth' begins. Mr. Hugo Lutterwell, born and bred comfortably in the peaceful Devon countryside, has found himself in the violent Albanian countryside and about to be shot. Sunday dinners with the parson has left him woefully ill-equipped for this challenge. How he is delivered, (not just by his good looks) and then psychologically chained for life, makes for a fascinating tale. In this novelette, Ms. Sharp explores, in her piquant way, the shadows of non sequiturs--What lies behind the placid tranquillity of English country life?--

The illustrations by Anna Zinkeisen are wonderful.

Cluny Brown

First edition London, Collins, 1944

American Edition, 1944 Little, Brown, Boston

Reprint 1946 Philadelphia, Triangle Books, The Blakiston Co.

French edition Paris, R. Julliard, 1946, Dutton, Yves Gerard, translator

Movie by same name produced in 1946; starring Jennifer Jones, Charles Boyer

"Where's Cluny?"

"In bed."

"What, ill?"

"No," said Mr. Porritt patiently. "She read a piece in the paper, about how it rested the nerves and toned the system to stay a day in bed eating oranges."

For a second Addie Trumper stared, speechless. Her jaw tightened. Her eyes snapped. Both her husband and her brother braced themselves.

"My stars!" cried Addie. "Who does she think she is?"

There it was again, the inevitable question that Cluny Brown seemed always, and so unnaturally, to provoke....

So who is Cluny Brown? Enthusiastic niece of a plumber, unlikely parlormaid and curious witness to England's last gasp of social order, semi-beloved fiance of a priggish chemist, and finally--a surprising and unsettling romantic element in the life of an expatriate professor. Quite simply, she's one of the most delightful characters you'll ever meet between the pages of a book! You'll also meet the kindly but dim Sir Henry, his serene wife Lady Carmel (who can always be relied upon to arrange flowers up to, through, and well beyond the climax of any crisis, domestic or European) the lascivious Mr. Ames (who looks like a tiddlywink) and the delicious Betty Cream.

Britannia Mews

First edition, London, Collins, 1946

First American edition 1946 Boston, Little, Brown and Co.

This novel was made into a movie (of same name) in 1948 starring Dame Sybil Thorndike as the grotesque Mrs. Mounsey, Dana Andrews as the faithless Henry, and Maureen O'Hara as Adelaide.

'Britannia Mews was built in 1865 to accommodate the carriage-horses, coachmen, and other respectable dependents of the ten houses in Albion Place...The Mews contained ten sets of stables, each with a three-roomed flat above reached by a steep iron stairway outside...The cobbles, scoured by the water of perpetual carriage washings, rang cleanly under the horses' hoofs; and the horses themselves shone with good grooming like chestnuts, or rosewood, or polished iron.

'At half past ten on a May morning, in the year 1875, Adelaide Culver, aged ten and a half, issued from the back door of Number 8 Albion Place, and slipped across the Alley, and entered the Mews. She had no business there...."

Thus Sharp begins her fascinating chronicle of the life of Adelaide Culver, as well as the life and rich history of 'The Mews'. The story spans over three quarters of a century, and through it she explores the medium of human character and resilience. Take a pampered middle class child (with a mind definitely all her own) thrust her into a slum and force her to live with the varied species of the English 'street trash'--and leave her no chance of escape--what Adelaide rises (and falls) to do to survive makes for a compelling story.

  The Foolish Gentlewoman

First edition, London, Collins, 1948

First American edition 1948 Boston, Little, Brown

Play by same name (starring Sybil Thorndike) produced 1949, London

'Sentimental, affectionate, uncritical, Mrs. Brocken so easily attached herself to persons, places and even objects that after no more than two days in an hotel she had a favourite waiter, a favourite ornament, a favourite view. She had adored her husband, and was very fond of her French pepper-mill. An old watering-can was dear to her because she remembered seeing the gardener use it on her mother's rose-beds, and a new alarm-clock, because it was so nice and bright. She had thus many small sources of pleasure, inoperative perhaps on deeper intellects, which, added together, made a sort of comfortable woolly garment for her mind.'

'The Foolish Gentlewoman" according to Sharp herself, "has a moral. I meant it to show that the right thing to do is always the thing that is not only right, but nearest to your hand." This novel is also classic Sharp, in that she takes a house in the country, and fills it--through various humorous circumstances--with a variety of appealing and gently eccentric characters. Meet Isabel Brocken, 'the foolish gentlewoman', her crotchety bachelor brother-in-law Simon, Mrs. Poole the housekeeper, a recently demobilized nephew, Humphrey Garrett, and Jacqueline Brown, whose beauty is only surpassed by her efficiency. Even with all of this character mix, everything is serene until the arrival of Tilly Cuff....

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