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July 4 – Windsor Castle
Click a picture to see a
larger view.
Windsor Castle
“Happy Fourth of July,” said my niece Lisa
as we rose. We had forgotten the date, a sure sign of a good vacation. It’s a bit
odd celebrating our independence from a country in that country; however, Lisa,
American-born, living in England
most of her adult life, remembered it and told us that an American neighbor was
having a cookout this evening honoring the holiday.
Lisa and her husband Chris were our hosts for three nights.
The mother of two teenage girls, she is the Anglo equivalent of a soccer mom,
providing transportation here and there for the girls. So giving us a lift to Windsor
was just another stop, although one that was much appreciated by us.
Windsor
is the home of Windsor
Castle, the principle
residence of the Queen. More importantly, it has been the residence of the
monarchy for the past five-hundred years. It was striking to walk the hallways
walked by Henry
VIII and this
lineage. We toured the state apartments used for official functions. There were
chambers where the king or queen received visitors. Although some were bedrooms
and residential parlors, the current monarchs occupy the wing across the
courtyard.
However, there are two massive halls used for official
functions, one of which can seat 160 for dinner. In this hall, are the seals of
Knights of the Garter adorning the ceiling. One thing here reminded us of
Doge’s Palace in Venice.
In Venice, when
a Doge committed a crime, his portrait was painted over to remind all of his
disgrace. In this hall in Windsor, the crest was painted over
in white of disgraced knights.
Windsor
contains vibrant symbols of the Empire. One room was adorned with trophies
taken after conquering one of the last sultans of India. One of the most striking was
a gold tiger head with ruby eyes.
Adjoining the castle is St. George’s Chapel. Begun by Edward II and finished 56 years later
under Henry VIII, St. George’s is a masterpiece of Gothic art.
Flying buttresses make it possible to create a wide ceiling with intricate
stone latticework.
St. George’s
is the home of the Knights of the Garter. There are several chivalry orders.
The Order of the Garter is the highest. This is not the order to which Sir Elton
John belongs. This is the one to
which Sir Winston Churchill
belonged. This one has just twenty-four knights, the same number as the
legendary King Author’s. There are individual pews behind the altar for each
knight. Above each is a sword partially drawn from its sheath to depict each
knight’s readiness to defend the Queen. Above that is the family crest of the
knight. Behind the pew seat are brass plates with the crest of each knight who
occupied that position all the way back to the founding of the order in 1364.
Later, that night, we celebrated
Independence Day with a picnic at a neighbor of Chris and Lisa’s. There were
sparklers and fireworks, just like a true American celebration. Well, it was
just like an American Independence Day with the addition of people glued to the
TV watching the Italians win their match in the World Cup.
By the way, we were later reminded that the diary of King
George III on July 4, 1776, read “Nothing significant happened this day.” Guess
he didn’t get the memo