CruiseNews #10
Date: 9/3/99
Port of Call: Southwest Harbor, Maine
Subject: A Cruise Through History
After
spending a week or so around Southwest Harbor taking care of the
business of cruising, we left on August 16th for another foray into the
islands and waters of the nearby coastline. We slipped our
mooring in Southwest Harbor and motored through the maze made by the
hundreds of million-dollar yachts moored in this harbor. Once
into the waters off the Coast Guard Station, we raised the sails,
killed the engine, and spent our attentions trying keep Sovereign
moving in the shifty and light winds that swirl around the valleys and
islands at the southeast corner of Mt. Desert Island. As the
afternoon progressed, the wind gradually filled in from the southwest,
and we beat past the southernmost tip of Mt. Desert Island towards our
anchorage for the night.
When we cruised these same waters
in 1993, Buckle Harbor was a quiet little cove, which we often had to
ourselves. However, on this night, we counted 14 boats at anchor
in the tiny harbor. It felt more like being in a much-used city
park than the wilds of Maine.
The next day, we motored out
the winding passage north of Buckle Harbor, and raised the sails, not
so much with a destination as a general direction in mind. Again
we beat into variable winds that gradually filled in from the
southwest, becoming quite boisterous as we reached the channel called
Merchant's Row. When the wind reached the point that it was time
to reduce sail, we decided to duck in behind a nearby island instead of
expending the effort of putting in a reef and continuing on. We
spent that night in the slightly rolly Merchant Harbor.
Cathy contemplates Maine's beauty
After
a night that was made less restful than we had hoped by the roll of
swells into the harbor, we motored across East Penobscot Bay, just
making out the islands through the fog, and bracing against the
uncomfortable swell that rolled up the bay from the open
Atlantic. We entered Winter Harbor (one of the many so named) on
Vinalhaven Island at half tide, and as the tide continued to rise, we
wound through the passages between the rocks and ledges that pepper
this Harbor. Winter Harbor is a very long and narrow slit in the
eastern side of Vinalhaven Island, shaped on the chart as if someone
had thrust a knife deep into the side of the island, and then removed
it for the sea to pour in. The rocks seem to have been placed
strategically in ever-narrowing gates, in just such a way as to form a
series of progressively smaller anchorages. For the timid sailor,
the outer harbor has but one rock to negotiate, and that is well off to
the side. Those more confident, or perhaps foolish, press on past
the second set of rocks, or even the third. With Cathy at the bow
scouting for rocks, we wound our way through and dropped our Bruce
anchor in the fourth such anchorage, next to a small, disused
production sailboat on a mooring. Later that evening another
boat, hoping that the very height of the 12 foot tide would lift them
above the submerged dangers, bumped his way over the ledges and into
the anchorage near us.
The next day we watched a small
trimaran, requiring only inches of water to float, sail past us up the
harbor and out of sight around a wall of trees and rocks further
in. We decided to explore behind them, but thought the dinghy
would better serve the purpose than Sovereign herself. We found
the trimaran anchored in the churning water at the base of what might
be described as something between a mill race and a waterfall. As
each eddy and whirlpool formed and swirled past, the trimaran whirled
and danced, swinging wildly back and forth. The "crew" of the
trimaran (made up mostly of very young and clearly delighted boys) were
using the area as a natural water park, splashing and playing in the
swift current. The skipper of the trimaran, seeing us holding
position a safe distance off their gyrating boat, told us the race was
plenty deep, and we could proceed to the upper pool in the
dinghy. Waiting for an opening made by a swing of their boat, we
scooted by, and then gunned the outboard to take us up the hill of
swiftly moving water. It was exciting, but not nearly as much as
the ride back after exploring the upper pool, when the speed of our
dinghy was added to the considerable speed of the water rushing through
the gap.
Dinghying through the mill race, Winter Harbor
After
returning to the boat for lunch, we took the dinghy ashore, and
hitchhiked the few miles into town. Cathy was a little concerned,
this being her first attempt at thumb-assisted transportation.
After a few assurances on my part, we rode into town with a summer
resident of more than 25 years. In town, we searched the cemetery
for evidence of some of my ancestors who, according to my mother, had
lived on Vinalhaven. Without much original information to go on,
the most we could do was look through the cemeteries for those with the
correct surnames, and take down the information from the
headstones. We hitched back to the boat with a man and his three
children who had a summer house on a cliff overlooking Winter Harbor.
The
next day, a Friday, we raised anchor and, keeping a careful lookout for
the same rocks we had dodged on the way in, exited the harbor. We
motored up through the passage--called Fox Island Thorofare--which runs
between Vinalhaven and the slightly smaller island of North
Haven. (Collectively these two larger islands and the many
smaller ones that surround them are called the Fox Islands, hence the
name of the passage.) We anchored in a well protected cove called
Perry Creek, just off the Thorofare. After we were certain the
anchor was well set, we dinghied ashore to the town of North Haven for
a stretch of legs and to see the sights.
The next morning,
we took the dinghy further up Perry Creek. The further in we went,
the more beautiful it became. In the afternoon ,we motored to
Pulpit Harbor, on the northwest side of North Haven. We spent the
rest of Saturday, and all of Sunday in Cabot Cove of Pulpit Harbor,
mostly alone except for the moored boats of the locals. We had
also stayed here in 1993, and we were pleased to see that it had not
changed at all. With the luxury of some free time, Cathy tried
her hand at cutting my hair and beard, and I reciprocated by trimming
her bangs and the ends of her hair. (I think I got the better
deal, as she had to correct her bangs herself, while my hair was just
right.)
On Monday, August 23, we raised anchor, motored
out the harbor, and set a southerly course skirting the western shores
of North Haven and Vinalhaven to Green Island, at the southwest corner
of Vinalhaven. A boat arriving at the same time as us got the
only spot available for anchoring, but one of the locals who happened
to be passing in a skiff directed us to an unused mooring, which we
picked up.
Vinalhaven, home of 6 generations of Jim's ancestors
For
the next two days, armed with a little more detailed information from
my mother and my uncle, we dinghied into the town of Vinalhaven and
visited the Vinalhaven Historical Society. The Society's building
is a small, white, one room clapboard house at the top of a steep hill
above the harbor. In addition to the artifacts and photographs
which one would expect at a small museum, they also had volumes and
volumes of extracts of U.S. Census and Town Clerk records. We
pored through these books for two days looking for the sparse evidence
of the history of my ancestors in coastal Maine. We were able to
find good information on six generations of fishermen and a ship
captain who had lived in the Fox Islands, and once we had found an
ancestor that someone else had already done the work for, their
computer supplied information going back 12 generations. We were
tired from long hours of poring through the minutiae of births and
deaths, but were pleased to have pulled a little on this formerly
elusive thread of our family history.
Etching the gravestone of my great-great-grandmother
The
next morning, August 25th, we slipped our mooring at Green Island, and
motored out the harbor. The visibility across the water from
Green Island to Vinalhaven was deceptive; by the time we were 100 yards
out of the harbor the fog closed in thickly with perhaps 30 yards
visibility. The whole area of the Fox Islands is strewn with
rocks, ledges, and islands, which are well marked by buoys, but are
never the less invisible in the fog. Having plotted and noted the
distances and bearings between all the buoys along our course in
advance, however, it was just a matter of playing "connect the
dots": 0.4 miles at a course of 103 degrees magnetic, then 0.6
miles at 096 degrees magnetic, and so on through a long string of
courses and distances. Cathy was also on the bow to spot the
buoys as well as listen for other boats. Our traditional
navigation was supplemented with our GPS satellite navigator and radar,
"just in case", but in essence it was the same methods as those used
for centuries by my ancestors along that very coast. Once out
into the open waters of East Penobscot Bay, and still with dense fog,
we raised the sails and ran straight downwind up the bay, never seeing
anything but the gray fog, the water, and the occasional lobster buoy
passing by. Fog has the capacity to free the mind by obscuring
the details of sensory perception, and we were free to imagine that we
were, in fact, sailing up the bay in company with one or another of
those whose names we had been reading in books of the Census. As
sometimes happens, as we approached our anchorage at Northwest Harbor
for the night, the relatively warmer air passing over the land mass of
Deer Isle lifted the fog over the harbor, and we entered without
difficulty.
The next day, and the last of this little
cruise, we exited Northwest Harbor, and again in very thick fog, we
steered by compass and log (with the help of GPS and radar, too, and
Cathy on the bow) through the gauntlet of small isles that guard the
western approach to Eggemoggin Reach. Once in the Reach, with land
on either side, the fog lifted, the wind perked up, and we raised the
sails. While the Reach started out true to its name (meaning that
the wind was approximately on the beam, an easy point of sail) it
quickly turned into a drift as the wind died. We eventually gave
up and started the engine. We motored up the "reach" and through
an area where the wind quickly built and funneled from straight ahead
of us. Motoring through the twisting passage north of Buckle
Harbor, we happened to pass a boat high and dry on the rocks that had
apparently not been so fortunate with the fog as we had been.
They already had help on hand, so we continued through the passage, and
then raised the sails for the last of the trip around the southern tip
of Mt. Desert Island.
We started the engine as the wind
died once again, and motored up Western Way and into Southwest
Harbor. Just as the sun set and darkness filled in, we picked up
a mooring that had been offered to us by a friendly couple with a
summer house on the harbor. As the pinks and purples of sunset
gave way to the grays and blacks of dusk, we had time to reflect on a
journey which, though less than a hundred miles on the ship's log, was
a much greater journey into the waters, lands, and lives of those
generations of fishermen and sea captains whose histories we had
unearthed in a little white clapboard building on a little island off
the coast of Maine.
Southwest Harbor
Smooth Sailing,
Jim and Cathy