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Oscar
Wilde
In
1883, Irish-born Oscar Wilde returned to London bursting with
exuberance from a year long lecture tour of the United States and
Canada. Full of talent, passion and, most of all, full of himself,
he courted and married the beautiful Constance Lloyd. A
few years later, Wilde's wit, flamboyance and creative genius were
widely renowned. His literary career had achieved notoriety with the
publication of "The Picture Of Dorian Gray". Oscar and
Constance now had two sons whom they both loved very much. But one
evening, Robert Ross, a young Canadian houseguest, seduced Oscar and
forced him finally to confront the homosexual feelings that had
gripped him since his schooldays. Oscar's
work thrived on the realisation that he was gay, but his private
life flew increasingly in the face of the decidedly anti-homosexual
conventions of late Victorian society. As his literary career
flourished, the risk of a huge scandal grew ever larger. In
1892, on the first night of his acclaimed play "Lady
Windermere's Fan", Oscar was re-introduced to a handsome young
Oxford undergraduate, Lord Alfred Douglas, nicknamed "Bosie".
Oscar was mesmerised by the cocky, dashing and intelligent young man
and began the passionate and stormy relationship which consumed and
ultimately destroyed him. While
Oscar had eyes only for Bosie, he embraced the promiscuous world
that excited his lover, enjoying the company of rent boys. In
following the capricious and amoral Bosie, Oscar neglected his wife
and children, and suffered great guilt. And
then the dragon awoke. Bosie's father, the violent, eccentric,
cantankerous Marquess of Queensberry, became aware that Bosie, whose
"unmanly" and careless behaviour he despised, was
cavorting around London with its greatest playwright, Oscar Wilde. In
1895, days after the triumphant first night of "The Importance
Of Being Earnest", Queensberry stormed into Wilde's club, The
Albemarle, and finding him absent left a card with the porter,
addressed "To Oscar Wilde posing Somdomite"
(...misspelling the insult). Bosie, who hated his father, persuaded
Oscar to sue the Marquess for libel. As homosexuality was itself
illegal, Queensberry was able to destroy Oscar's case at the trial
by calling as witnesses rent boys who would describe Wilde's sexual
encounters in open court. Oscar
lost the libel case against Queensberry and was arrested by the
crown. With essentially no credible defence against charges of
homosexual conduct, he was convicted and sentenced to two years hard
labour, the latter part in Reading Gaol. Unreformed Dickensian
prison conditions caused a calamitous series of illnesses and
brought him to death's door. Constance
fled the country with their children and changed the family name,
always hoping that Oscar would return to his family and give up
Bosie, now also living in exile. When
Oscar was released from prison in 1897, he tried to comply with
Constance's wishes, sending Bosie a deeply moving epic letter,
"De Profundis", explaining why he could never see him
again. Love,
passion, obsession and loneliness combined however to defeat
prudence and discretion. Despite the certain knowledge that their
relationship was doomed, Oscar was unable to resist temptation and
he and Bosie were reunited, with disastrous consequences. "In
this world there are only two tragedies. One is not getting what one
wants, and the other is getting it." Source : Obtained from Movie Homepage |