In the photograph: Distinct costumes are worn to represent different areas in Mexico. The green and white dresses, with a decisively square-dance flavor, are worn by this group to represent the northern states in Mexico, where polkas are most popular. The musical accompaniment includes the accordian, guitar and bajo sexto and like the dance styles, was influenced heavily by European ballroom dances. The colorful Ranchera dresses and Charro suits represent the state of Jalisco. The lone white dress to the right is typical of the Jarocha from the state of Veracruz.
In Texas Square Dancing, the ladies usually wear dresses in the style of the green and white dresses but colorful as the dresses representing Jalisco. The men wear Western style costumes (cowboy).
Texans also celebrate "Cinco de Mayo" (May 5), which marks the victory of the Mexican army over the French at "Batalla de Puebla" (Battle of Puebla). Although the Mexican army was eventually defeated, this victory came to represent a symbol of Mexican unity and patriotism. With this victory, Mexico demonstrated to the world that Mexico and all of Latin America were willing to defend themselves from any foreign intervention.
The photograph was one of many taken to promote Ballet Folklorico's spring production that year and features students who were active at that time.
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