The first Sphynx was born in Ontario, Canada, in 1966.The breed was mostly of hairless cats, the result of a natural mutation - change in breed characteristics that occurred naturally rather through a selective process by cat breeders.The Cat Fanciers' Association gives the Sphynx only provisional recognition due to concerns about their health.
The adult Sphynx is about 30 percent larger than the adult female.Both have a medium - long, compact body with barrel chest.Their legs are generally muscular , with the back legs longer than the front legs.They have well - muscled neck to support their wedge - shaped head with prominent cheekbones.It has large , lemon - shaped eyes, long slender tail and a ridge of short , wiry hair may grow on the spine.Many Sphynx, however, have no whiskers nor eyebrows.
A Sphynx kitten has wrinkled skin, which becomes taut and smooth as the cat matures.Only the face retains the wrinkles.Unlike other cats, the Sphynx sweats.As this breed has no fur coat to absorb these secretions, its skin must be wiped and bathed regularly.
The lack of a coat means the Sphynx is not able to tolerate extreme temperatures.However as it is mostly hairless, the Sphynx makes a good pet for people with allergies.Many cats of this breed have weak immune systems and are prone to illness.Thus if you are thinking of having one as a pet or is having one now, take note that you need to bring it to the vet for regular and thorough checkups. Not to mention, providing a clean environment for the cat.
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