Hungarian African Village

 

If you take the bus from Sarospatak toward Viss and get off at Halisten Part stop, you'll come upon something surprising - an African village rising from the green Hungarian grassland.
The village, which stands on a 35-acre site at Katona Tanya, is more than mere whimsy, however. It is a practical experiment of the 35 students in Eotvos Lorand University's African Program and their professor, Geza Fussi Nagy.
If you ask the neighbors, an old couple living a kilometer away, you'll find out that a year ago, on weekends, a bunch of young people led by an imposing guy wearing a huge hat, started to hit wood pillars into the earth, knitting ropes around them, making a net of branches and filling it with stones.
The couple nosed to see what was this. Hearing that the roof would be made of grass, they had a good laugh and they bet that nothing would come of it. The plan to build many huts in the styles of different African tribes, startled them. It was intriguing that these people, living in a city, students and a real professor, came here and started to do such crazy things.
Now that the wall is plastered with mud, it's stale news for them, said Laszlo Koszegi, one of the "mason" students who got stuck in this place where the choir of birds stops chirping in the evening, and you can listen to the crickets and deer calls in the darkness.
"Here you can breath freely," he added." It's a totally different story than your everyday activity in Budapest where you have to run around streets trampled by boredom. It's a fantastic feeling, especially when we work with mud. After a life time of parental warnings of 'Don't you dare get mud on your clothes', now they plaster the wall by making mud lump throwing contests. The girls mold the mud with their feet and are up to knees in it in tribal dances." Szabolcs Fussi Nagy, a horticulturalist who owns the village site, says it's only natural that girls outnumber boys."Since this is an African village, women have to work more than men, no?" he said.
The idea for the village was Dr. Fussi Nagy's. He thought that besides listening stories about the material culture of Africa, students should do some practical things too, for it feels different when you can actually touch, let's say, a Massai spear, then when you see a picture of it.
The students hope to become African Studies researchers. The ELTE program covers the continent's history, ethnography and literature, languages, mainly Swahili. Students attend lectures offered by other departments, such as geography, cultural and social anthropology.
"When we got the land I had already spent a long time in a Tanzanian fishing village, named Kunduchi, 30 km from Dar-es-Salaam," the students' leader said. There he watched them building and it looked so simple to make that he was sure that it could be reproduced here.
Other aims of the experiment are to help students to exercise their practical skills and to interact. They have to learn to put up with each others' foibles for a longer time, if they want to succeed in their planned trip to Africa.
This should be the third event for Hungary, after the Hungarian Scientific Africa Expedition in December 1987 - June 1988 that celebrated the centennial of the first Hungarian expedition of Samuel Teleki in 1888 by following the same route up to the Turkana Lake in north-west of Kenya.
This group of students forms also the nucleus of the Hungarian Africa Society (Magyar Afrika Tarsasag, MAT), that has its 100 members affiliated with the British Royal African Society.
They would like to go to East Africa, where Swahili is one of the official languages. They hoped to go last fall in a group of 20, and spend a month on Mount Kilimanjaro. "But our sponsor changed his mind at the last minute. We don't give up our hopes, we look for sponsorship, for this is not for fun, we need $38,000," adds the professor, "It would make a big difference for our students to go there instead of sitting here doing long distance theory "

The Budapest Sun, Summer 1994

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