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Dance Secrets > ABCs of
Dance > Move with your Center
MOVE
WITH YOUR CENTER We had learned from science class in high school
that all masses or objects, whether animate or inanimate have a Center Of Gravity, located
at the exact center of the mass. Maintaining this center of gravity within the confines of
the mass assures balance and keeps it from toppling over.
In people, the center of gravity
is the diaphragm, the round muscle wall separating our lungs from our stomach.
Another term for it is the solar plexus.
Singers focus on their
diaphragm, and as they do, they involuntarily raise it, thus pushing their lungs up and
out, so that air can circulate more freely within the thoracic cavity. This action
enables singers to maximize the air in their lungs, and produce more solid vocal
notes.
In dance terminology, the Solar Plexus is referred to as the center point of balance or
the CPB, and is the KEY to each dancers balance and body movement.
You
will notice that as your diaphragm rises, your chest, shoulders and practically your whole
body is also lifted up. You also feel much lighter.
Now, put on
some music, preferably disco, swing or one with a strong bass beat. Stand with your feet
slightly on the each side, and do the following exercise.
Alternately move UP and DOWN on
each count from 1 to 8. On Counts 1 2, and again on 5 6, put your weight on the left foot.
On Counts 3 4 and 7 8, put your weight on the right foot.
If the movement is UP on Count 1,
it means that the CPB will reach its peak of rise on that specific count.
Continue doing the exercise several
times, until you feel the automatic coordination of the two movements -- shifting
weight from one foot to the other every two counts, and moving up and down on each
count.
Now, DROP DOWN (let your CPB fall)
on every count, alternating feet on every UNIT. Accent the DROP rather than the
rise.
To REVERSE the MOVEMENT, start with
the DOWN movement on Count 1, but maintain the same weight on each foot as with the
previous exercise. Concentrate on your CPB so that it controls your movement.
Alternately move UP and DOWN on
each count from 1 to 8. On Counts 1 2, and again on 5 6, put your weight on the left foot.
On Counts 3 4 and 7 8, put your weight on the right foot.
If the movement is UP on Count 1,
it means that the CPB will reach its peak of rise on that specific count.
Continue doing the exercise several
times, until you feel the automatic coordination of the two movements -- shifting
weight from one foot to the other every two counts, and moving up and down on each
count.
Now, DROP DOWN (let your CPB fall)
on every count, alternating feet on every UNIT. Accent the DROP rather than the
rise.
To REVERSE the MOVEMENT, start with
the DOWN movement on Count 1, but maintain the same weight on each foot as with the
previous exercise. Concentrate on your CPB so that it controls your movement.
Count
Movement
Weight on |
1
2
UP DOWN
LEFT foot |
3
4
UP DOWN
RIGHT foot |
5
6
UP DOWN
LEFT foot |
7
8
UP DOWN
RIGHT foot |
Like a bouncing ball, the action is when the ball touches down on the floor. The
reaction is when it bounces back up. The action is down on all counts. The reaction
is up in between the counts, on the & counts.
Press the ball of the foot into the floor to produce
an UP MOVEMENT on every count.
1
& 2 &
3 & 4
& 5
& 6 & 7
& 8 |
This
action is one of the single most important elements in body movement and control. What we
were actually doing was exercising control over our CPB, from which all movement --
including foot steps, arm stretches, turns, others -- starts. Movement (or the lack
of Movement) adds and enhances character, form, and style to the Dance. Thus with full
control of Body Movement, we can actually declare that it is the body that dances, not the
feet.
BODY FLIGHT
All dance has some degree of
vertical movement, which we practiced in the exercises earlier. But even Movement
that seems to be level or neutral, is almost always, a Vertical Movement that has
been stretched out until it appears as a horizontal movement. Specifically, the
press into the floor with the balls of the feet, freeing the toes, propels the CPB through
space, producing Horizontal Movement, and is known as body flight.
Stand up and
Think Tall. Place your hand on your CPB and lift up, as if you were pressing
the top of your head to the ceiling. Now move an arm or a leg in any direction.
By adjusting your balance, you will
find that you can still stay in the same place. Next, push the CPB in any horizontal
direction, and you will find that you will have to transfer your weight to one
foot.
To help develop the feeling of Body Flight, imagine the soles of your feet as tire
treads which propel your body forward. Now move around the room counter-clockwise in 8
counts alternating a drive and a brush on each count. As your CPB moves forward, the
free foot receives the body and continues the action forward.
The CPB is the KEY to all coordinated
movement. When you place the CPB over the spot where you wish to place your foot,
the foot will receive the body, but the CPB comes
first. In fact, to be in time with the music, the actual transfer of weight,
the CPB, is completely transferred, on the beat, and not just the act of the
foot being placed on the floor.
Professional dancers always
relate their body movements with their center point of balance, knowing and understanding
that the CPB is an integral part of their dancing. The control of the CPB contributes much
not only to the dancers confident poise and bearing, but also accounts for the
floating effect in every move. They not only look light; they actually feel
light.
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