Domaine Leflaive

Last updated: 12-11-97

 


Contents:

 


Introduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The domaine Leflaive is situated in Puligny-Montrachet, Cote d'Or. Task one when visiting Puligny is to find it; signs are rare and one does not seem too concerned with visitors not finding their way. The average person sitting on a bench on the nearby central square of the village will however be able to point it out quickly, that is at least how I finally got there. A friendly letter in advance and a couple of phonecalls eventually got me and my girlfriend a visit. An interesting visit without tasting however; meanwhile the restrictions to visitors have become heavier still. Not even a begging Californian can currently visit without an introduction of an importer of these wines. Sad as this may seem, it becomes understandable to some extend when one realises the amount of time and wine that needs to be invested in such visits.

The domaine Leflaive has a shining record of many decades already. Not in the least this is due to their impressive possessions in the majority of fine vineyards in Puligny. In the second half of the eighties, the star of the domaine was alledgedly blurring a little. Several respected wine writers have reported on that. As I have not tasted but one wine from this period, I can hardly take any position in that debate. What seems more important is that everyone seems to agree nowadays on the resurrection of the fame of this domaine.

Anne-Claude Leflaive, who is currently in charge of the domaine, has recently taken a serious interest in organic methods of vineyard treatment. They are still experimenting with this however and have not (yet) been working the entire vineyard holdings with these methods. One seems enthusiastic so far with this more natural approach.

 

Vineyard holdings      
Vineyard Status Area (in ha) Vines planted (year)
Le Montrachet Grand Cru 0,08 1950
Chevalier-Montrachet Grand Cru 1,91 1970
Batard-Montrachet Grand Cru 1,91 1972
Bienvenues-Batard-Montrachet Grand Cru 1,16 1958
Puligny-Montrachet Les Pucelles Premier Cru 3,06 1971
Puligny-Montrachet Les Combettes Premier Cru 0,73 1964
Puligny-Montrachet Les Folatieres Premier Cru 1,27 1972
Puligny-Montrachet Les Clavoillon Premier Cru 4,80 1974
Puligny-Montrachet Villages 4,08 1963
Bourgogne Blanc AC Bourgogne 1,74 1980
Blagny Sous le Dos d'Ane Premier Cru 1,08 1957
Meursault Blagny Premier Cru 0,55 1995

Information in this paragraph obtained from "The Great Domaines of Burgundy", by Remington Norman, Kyle Cathie Limited, London, second edition, 1996, page 219.

Technical information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As stated earlier, Leflaive seems to be moving more and more towards the organic style of vineyard treatment. Reducing the use of herbicides etc to a bare minimum and attempting to fight natural attacks on the vines by natural means. The main scope with organic tending is however in increasing the natural resistance of the vines. It is thought/believed that many modern clones suffer from incapability to withstand natural attacks by funghi, insects etc. The natural resistance power of vines is then to be increased by careful 'rebreeding', so bringing back forces within the system of the plant that were 'bread out' in the process of breading in other features into the vine. Furthermore one seeks to reinstate the natural biological activity of the soil system. This approach is more widely seen nowadays, and not only in Burgundy.

Leflaive maybe differs most from other famous white Burgundy producers by limiting the amount of time their wines spend in oak. Leflaive Burgundies spend half of their time of elevage in stainless steel tanks. It's a treatment I tend to sympathize with when talking about the Puligny Montrachet appellation, where the wines tend to be less massively opulent than e.g. in Meursault. The beauty of a Puligny-wine shines best when the acidity provides backbone and the wood does not overwhelm the subtle nuances of the terroir too much. And when tasting any good Leflaive wine, one has to agree they might have a point with their treatment.

 

Tasting impressions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

It is my firm belief that any Leflaive wine forms the proof that white Burgundies are matched nowhere in the world. As a European wine lover I can of course be called euro-centristic in that respect, but I think I still have a point. It's not so much the weight of the wines that is impressive, because often it's what comes to mind in the last place when tasting a Leflaive wine. Don't make the mistake however of thinking these wines do not stand up to firm tastes in food, because they easily do. One of the perhaps most barbaric examples arose by accident when I tasted a Chevalier Montrachet 1991 at home. I was at that moment also experimenting with some cooking. And because the wine was open, I decided to give the wine a test by tasting it against a rather firm dish of avocado, garlic, lemon and shrimps. Expecting the wine not to be able to stand up (Chevalier being a great wine, but 1991 being a lighter vintage) I found my palet quite surprisingly reach the conclusion that even this dish vanished completely into the mineralness of this wine. That's what Matt Kramer rightly calls finesse: possessing power, but not explicitly showing it off.

The Leflaive wines of Puligny all exhibit this finesse to a certain degree, the champions here being of course the grands crus. Their firm acidity makes them often harder to assess at young age, but it's their spinal chord of life and of flavour definition. Their often very mineral intensity shines beautifully on this taut acidity, giving an impression of a very refined wine always. Maybe that is why I sometimes seem to prefer high acidity vintages like 1993 to the rather more 'fat' 1992. To me, the essence of Puligny is better defined in vintages that are not too rich, but this is a rather personal preference for sure.

The grands crus have a fabulous complexity at that, with a subtle wood definition and an individuality that is almost detectable on the nose: the Batard Montrachet always being rather luxurious and with almost hedonistic honeyed impressions and the Chevalier the wine with a mind boggling mineralness that is only rivalled by the Montrachet itself (I never tasted the Leflaive Montrachet though). Preference here becomes a matter of liking Verdi more than Bach, or maybe preferring Dostojevski to Gogol. In any way we're in the serious regions of quality.

1995 Puligny-Montrachet

1994 Puligny-Montrachet

1994 Puligny Les Clavoillon

1994 Puligny Les Folatieres

1994 Batard-Montrachet

1993 Puligny-Montrachet

1993 Puligny Les Pucelles

1993 Chevalier-Montrachet

1992 Puligny Les Clavoillon

1991 Puligny-Montrachet

1991 Puligny Les Clavoillon

1991 Puligny Les Pucelles

1991 Bienvenues-Batard-Montrachet

1991 Batard-Montrachet

1991 Chevalier-Montrachet

1990 Puligny Les Clavoillon

1987 Batard-Montrachet

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