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The Child Support Enforcement (CSE) Program is a federal/state/local effort to locate parents, their employers, and/or their assets; establish paternity if necessary; and establish and enforce child support orders. State and local CSE offices provide day to day operation of the program. The federal role is to provide funding, issue policies, ensure that federal requirements are met, and interact with other federal agencies that help support the CSE program.
How and where do I apply? In most states, CSE offices are listed under the human services agency in the local government section of the telephone directory. If there is not a separate listing, the human services agency information operator should be able to give you the number. State CSE agencies are listed at the end of this brochure; they also can provide telephone numbers for local offices. Call your Child Support Enforcement office to learn how to apply for enforcement services and what documents (birth certificates, financial statements, etc.) you should provide.
What are the steps to collecting support? The first step, if a child was born out of wedlock, is to establish paternity - or make a legal determination of who fathered the child. Many men will voluntarily acknowledge paternity. Either parent can request a blood test in contested paternity cases. Your caseworker will help you to establish paternity for your child. Establishing the obligation is the next step. The fair amount of child support that the non-custodial parent should pay is determined according to state guidelines. Your CSE office will be able to tell you how support award amounts are set in your state. Your CSE office can also request medical support for your child. The last step is enforcement of the child support order. The CSE office can help with collecting the money due no matter where the non-custodial parent lives. At any of these steps, the CSE office may need to know where the non-custodial parent is living or where he/she is working. When a parent has disappeared, it is usually possible for the CSE office to find him/her with the help of state agencies, such as the Department of Motor Vehicles, or the Federal Parent Locator Service. Your caseworker can tell you what information is needed to find an absent parent or his/her employer. The most successful way to collect child support is by direct withholding from the obligated parent's paycheck. Most child support orders require the employer to withhold the money that is ordered for child support and send it to the CSE office. Your Child Support Enforcement office can tell you about this procedure. Federal and State Income Tax refunds may be withheld to collect unpaid child support. States also have laws which allow them to use: liens on real and personal property; orders to withhold and deliver property; or seizure and sale of property with the proceeds applied to the support debt. Many states routinely report child support debts to credit bureaus and smart parents are bringing their payments current so that their credit won't be affected.
STATE CHILD SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT OFFICES Alabama (205) 242-9300 Montana (406) 444-4614 Alaska (907) 276-3441 Nebraska (402) 471-9125 Arizona (602) 252-0236 Nevada (702) 687-4744 Arkansas (501) 682-8398 New Hampshire (603) 271-4426 California (916) 654-1556 New Jersey (609) 588-2361 Colorado (303) 866-5994 New Mexico (505) 827-7200 Connecticut (203) 566-3053 New York (518) 474-9081 Delaware (302) 577-4863 North Carolina (919) 571-4120 DC (202) 724-8800 North Dakota (701) 224-3582 Florida (904) 488-9900 Ohio (614) 752-6561 Georgia (404) 657-3851 Oklahoma (405) 424-5871 Guam (671) 475-3360 Oregon (503) 986-2417 Hawaii (808) 587-3700 Pennsylvania (717) 787-3672 Idaho (208) 334-5710 Puerto Rico (809) 722-4731 Illinois (217) 782-8768 Rhode Island (401) 277-2409 Indiana (317) 232-4894 South Carolina (803) 737-5870 Iowa (515) 281-5580 South Dakota (605) 773-3641 Kansas (913) 296-3237 Tennessee (615) 741-1820 Kentucky (502) 564-2285 Texas (512) 463-2181 Louisiana (504) 342-4780 Utah (801) 538-4400 Maine (207) 287-2886 Vermont (802) 241-2319 Maryland (410) 333-3979 Virgin Islands (809) 774-5666 Massachusetts (617) 727-4200 Virginia (804) 692-2458 Michigan (517) 373-7570 Washington (206) 586-3162 Minnesota (612) 296-2542 West Virginia (304) 558-3780 Mississippi (601) 359-4500 Wisconsin (608) 266-9909 Missouri (314) 751-4301 Wyoming (307) 777-6948 |
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